🇯🇵 Your Personalized 13-Day Japan Itinerary

To ease into the city and make the most of your first evening, consider a guided night tour of Shinjuku. A local guide can expertly navigate the sprawling station and surrounding streets, taking the stress out of your first exploration. These tours often combine a visit to the Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building with a deep dive into the hidden gems of Omoide Yokocho and the vibrant nightlife district of Golden Gai. A guide can help you choose a yakitori stall, explain the different menu items, and share insights into the local drinking culture, offering a much richer experience than exploring alone.

For a more independent but equally engaging activity, you could book a “bar hopping” tour. These tours are fantastic for solo travelers or anyone looking to experience local nightlife in a safe and social environment. A local expert will lead a small group to several izakayas (Japanese pubs) in the Shinjuku area that are often hard for tourists to find. This allows you to sample a variety of Japanese sake, beer, and snacks while learning about the etiquette and culture of after-work drinking in Japan. It’s a fantastic way to meet people and experience the authentic, lively side of Tokyo after dark.

Young Travelers: After the viewpoints and yakitori, dive into the unique atmosphere of Golden Gai, a nearby grid of six tiny alleys packed with over 200 minuscule, highly atmospheric bars. For something more modern, explore Shinjuku’s vibrant arcade scene at a Taito Station or Sega Arcade, trying out the latest rhythm games and crane machines.

Seniors: The Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building is an excellent, free, and accessible activity with elevators going directly to the observation deck. For dinner, instead of the cramped stalls of Omoide Yokocho, opt for a more comfortable restaurant on the upper floors of the Takashimaya or Isetan department stores, which offer great food with fantastic city views.

Families: The observation deck is great for all ages. While Golden Gai and Omoide Yokocho are not ideal for young children in the evening, the area around the station has many family-friendly restaurants. A fun activity could be spotting the giant 3D cat billboard on the Cross Shinjuku Vision building or seeing the giant Godzilla head peering over the Toho Cinema building.

Travelers with Disabilities: The Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building is fully wheelchair accessible. Shinjuku Station is massive but has accessible routes and elevators, though it can be overwhelming. The main streets of Shinjuku are accessible, but the tiny alleys of Omoide Yokocho and Golden Gai are not navigable by wheelchair due to their narrowness and steps.

Luxury Travel: Begin your trip with a sophisticated welcome by having drinks at the New York Bar on the 52nd floor of the Park Hyatt Tokyo (the iconic bar from the movie “Lost in Translation”). It offers stunning jazz music and arguably the most glamorous view of the city. For dinner, book a table at a high-end kaiseki or tempura restaurant in the Shinjuku area.

Adventure & Nature: While Shinjuku is the epitome of urban, you can find a pocket of nature at Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden (note: it closes at 4:30 PM, so this would be for an early arrival). It’s a beautiful and peaceful oasis with distinct French, English, and traditional Japanese garden styles, offering a serene escape from the urban chaos and a gentle start to your trip.

For an iconic luxury experience, the Park Hyatt Tokyo is unparalleled. Occupying the top floors of the Shinjuku Park Tower, it offers spacious, elegant rooms with breathtaking panoramic views of the city and Mount Fuji on clear days. With its world-class spa, stunning indoor pool, and the legendary New York Bar, it provides a sophisticated and serene sanctuary high above the city’s bustle. It is the definitive choice for a truly special and memorable stay in Tokyo.

A fantastic and highly convenient mid-range option is the JR Kyushu Hotel Blossom Shinjuku. Located just a few minutes’ walk from Shinjuku Station’s south exit, its location is unbeatable. The hotel offers modern, clean, and comfortable rooms with stylish Japanese design touches. For budget-conscious travelers, the Citadines Central Shinjuku Tokyo offers excellent value. It provides compact but well-equipped serviced apartment-style rooms with kitchenettes, which can help save money on meals. The location is central within Shinjuku’s entertainment district, making it a practical and affordable base.

Upon arrival at Narita (NRT) or Haneda (HND) airport, your first priority should be to sort out your transportation essentials. This includes picking up your Japan Rail Pass (if you’ve pre-ordered one), and getting a Suica or Pasmo card. These are rechargeable smart cards that make using Tokyo’s incredibly complex but efficient public transport system a breeze. You simply tap the card on the reader at the ticket gates and the fare is automatically deducted. They can also be used at vending machines and convenience stores, making them incredibly useful.

Shinjuku Station is the busiest train station in the world, and it can be extremely disorienting for first-timers. Before you leave your hotel, look at a map and figure out which exit you need for your destination (e.g., West Exit for the Government Building, East Exit for the main shopping and entertainment area). The signs in the station are in both Japanese and English, but the sheer number of them can be overwhelming. Don’t be afraid to take your time and look for the large yellow signs that point to the main exits.

For your arrival day and first evening in Shinjuku, prioritize comfort. You’ll likely be tired from your flight, and you will be doing a fair amount of walking. Comfortable shoes are the most important item; sneakers are perfect. The weather will depend on the season, but Tokyo is generally a city where people dress smartly. Opt for “smart casual” attire. Dark-colored jeans or comfortable trousers with a clean t-shirt, polo, or blouse will fit in perfectly.

Japanese style is often about being neat and well-put-together, even in casual settings. While you don’t need to be formal, avoid overly sloppy or revealing clothing. In spring or autumn, it’s essential to bring a light jacket or cardigan, as the evenings can be cool. In summer, lightweight and breathable fabrics are a must due to the heat and humidity. In winter, a warm coat, hat, and gloves are necessary. A layered approach is always a good strategy for a long day that transitions into evening.

Your first authentic Japanese meal should be in Omoide Yokocho (Memory Lane), also nicknamed “Piss Alley” for its rustic post-war origins. This narrow, smoke-filled alleyway is packed with tiny yakitori (grilled chicken skewers) stalls. Don’t be intimidated; just find a spot with an empty seat, point at what looks good, and enjoy. The experience is incredibly atmospheric, with red lanterns glowing and the sizzle of grills filling the air. It’s the perfect place to grab a few skewers and your first beer in Japan, rubbing shoulders with local office workers.

If you’re looking for a more substantial meal, Shinjuku is a ramen paradise. A visit to the world-famous Ichiran Ramen is a quintessential Tokyo experience. You order from a vending machine, customize every aspect of your bowl (from noodle firmness to richness of the broth), and then eat in a private “flavor concentration booth.” It’s a unique and delicious introduction to authentic tonkotsu (pork bone broth) ramen. For a wider variety, the basement food halls (“depachika”) of the Isetan or Takashimaya department stores offer an incredible selection of high-quality food to-go or to eat at small counters.

From Narita Airport (NRT), the most comfortable and convenient way to get to Shinjuku is the Narita Express (N’EX) train. The journey takes about 90 minutes and goes directly to Shinjuku Station. If you have a Japan Rail Pass, the N’EX is fully covered. A cheaper but still convenient option is the Airport Limousine Bus, which drops you off at major hotels in the Shinjuku area. From Haneda Airport (HND), the Airport Limousine Bus is also an excellent and direct option. Alternatively, you can take the Keikyu Line train and transfer to the JR Yamanote Line at Shinagawa to reach Shinjuku.

Once you are in Shinjuku, the area is best explored on foot. The main attractions for the evening—the Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building, Omoide Yokocho, Golden Gai, and the main shopping districts—are all within a 10-15 minute walk of each other. The district is centered around the massive Shinjuku Station, which is served by numerous JR lines and subway lines, making it easy to return to your hotel even if you wander further afield.

To enhance your exploration of Asakusa, consider a traditional rickshaw tour. A friendly and knowledgeable guide will pull you through the streets, offering a unique and relaxing perspective on the district, taking you to quieter backstreets and hidden spots that you might miss on foot. Another fantastic local activity is to participate in a Kimono or Yukata rental experience. Dressing in traditional Japanese attire for a few hours while you explore Senso-ji Temple and the surrounding area makes for incredible photos and a deeper cultural immersion. You can also book a Japanese sweets (wagashi) making class in Asakusa, learning to craft these beautiful and delicious edible works of art.

In Akihabara, to truly understand the otaku (geek) culture, a guided tour can be invaluable. A local expert can lead you to the best multi-level arcades, explain the different types of games, show you the most impressive “gachapon” (capsule toy) halls, and even take you to a maid cafe, explaining the concept and etiquette. For a truly unique experience, you could try a go-karting tour where you dress up as a character and drive through the streets of Akihabara. It’s a fun, albeit touristy, way to see the district in a completely different and exciting way.

Young Travelers: In Akihabara, spend hours in the arcades like Taito Hey or Sega Building 3. Hunt for rare figurines and manga in multi-story stores like Mandarake. In the evening, experience a themed cafe, such as the Gundam Cafe or one of the many maid cafes, for a uniquely Japanese cultural experience.

Seniors: Take a relaxing Sumida River cruise from Asakusa, which offers excellent views of the city skyline, including the Tokyo Skytree, without extensive walking. Ueno Park is a lovely place for a gentle stroll; the museums there, like the Tokyo National Museum, offer a comfortable and fascinating way to spend the afternoon indoors.

Families: The Ueno Zoo, located within Ueno Park, is a definite highlight for children, especially the giant pandas. The National Museum of Nature and Science is also highly engaging and interactive for all ages. In Asakusa, kids will enjoy the festive atmosphere and snacks of Nakamise-dori. Akihabara’s bright lights and endless toy machines are sure to captivate them, though the crowds can be intense.

Travelers with Disabilities: Senso-ji Temple and the main path of Nakamise-dori are accessible. Ueno Park has wide, paved paths, and the major museums within it are fully accessible. Akihabara’s main streets are accessible, but many of the multi-level stores have narrow aisles and stairs, though larger stores like Yodobashi Camera are fully accessible.

Luxury Travel: Hire a private guide for a curated tour of the Tokyo National Museum’s finest collections. Enjoy a high-end tempura or unagi (eel) lunch at a traditional restaurant in Asakusa with a private room. In the evening, experience a traditional dinner on a “yakatabune” (a lantern-lit private boat) on the Sumida River, complete with exquisite food and drinks.

Adventure & Nature: Rent a “suijo” bike (a type of water-cycle) to paddle around the Shinobazu Pond in Ueno Park. For a unique urban adventure, explore the Yanaka district near Ueno. It’s a charming, old-fashioned neighborhood that survived the war, offering a rare glimpse of “old Tokyo” with its small temples, artisan shops, and traditional atmosphere.

For a luxurious stay that combines modern comfort with sweeping city views, The Gate Hotel Kaminarimon by HULIC in Asakusa is an exceptional choice. This stylish hotel features chic rooms, an excellent restaurant, and a stunning rooftop terrace and bar that offers breathtaking, direct views of the Senso-ji Temple and the Tokyo Skytree. It provides a sophisticated and perfectly located base for exploring the traditional side of the city.

A great mid-range hotel in the area is Richmond Hotel Premier Asakusa International. Located in the heart of Asakusa, it’s known for its clean, comfortable rooms and incredible views from its upper floors. The hotel is very well-equipped and offers great value for its prime location. For budget travelers, BnA STUDIO Akihabara offers a unique and creative option. This “art hotel” features rooms designed by local artists, each with a different theme. It’s an immersive and fun place to stay, perfectly located for those wanting to be in the heart of the action in Akihabara.

When visiting Senso-ji Temple, participate in the small rituals for a more immersive experience. At the large incense burner (jokoro) in front of the main hall, you’ll see people waving the smoke towards themselves. This is believed to bring good health and heal ailments, so feel free to do the same. Before entering the temple, you can also purify your hands and mouth at the “chozuya” (water pavilion). Follow the locals: use the ladle to rinse your left hand, then your right, and then pour a little water into your cupped left hand to rinse your mouth (don’t drink from the ladle directly).

Akihabara can be a sensory overload. To make the most of it, have a plan. If you’re into gaming, target the big arcades like Taito Station. If you’re looking for electronics, the massive Yodobashi Camera store is a must-visit. For anime and manga goods, stores like Animate and Mandarake are key destinations. Don’t forget to explore the backstreets, where smaller, more specialized shops are hidden. Also, carry cash, as some of the smaller specialty stores or floors within larger buildings might not accept credit cards.

Today’s itinerary involves a lot of walking through temple grounds, parks, and crowded city streets. Comfortable shoes are, once again, absolutely essential. As you will be visiting Senso-ji, a major Buddhist temple, it’s a good idea to wear respectful clothing. While not as strict as some religious sites in other countries, overly casual or revealing attire (like very short shorts or tank tops) might feel out of place. Smart, comfortable casual wear is perfect.

Since you will be out for the entire day, from the historic atmosphere of Asakusa to the modern bustle of Akihabara, dressing in layers is a smart choice. A light jacket or cardigan can be useful for cooler mornings or evenings, and for the air-conditioned interiors of museums or large electronics stores. In Ueno Park, you will be spending time outdoors, so check the weather forecast and consider bringing a compact umbrella if there’s a chance of rain. A comfortable backpack to carry water, snacks, and any purchases is also a good idea.

Asakusa is renowned for its traditional Japanese cuisine. For a classic tempura meal, try Daikokuya Tempura, a famous institution that has been serving its signature tendon (tempura over rice) for over a century. Their tempura is prepared in a darker, richer style using sesame oil, which is characteristic of the old Tokyo method. Be prepared for a queue, as it’s very popular. For a unique snack while walking down Nakamise-dori, try “age-manju,” a deep-fried sweet bun with red bean filling.

In Akihabara, the food scene is more about quick, fun, and themed meals. For a hearty and affordable lunch, find a “kare raisu” (curry rice) shop; Go! Go! Curry! is a popular chain with its rich, thick curry sauce. It’s a favorite among the locals who work and shop in the area. For the full Akihabara experience, you could visit a maid cafe like @home cafe. Here, waitresses in maid costumes serve decorated food and drinks, play games, and perform for customers. It’s a surreal and uniquely Akihabara cultural experience.

Tokyo’s subway and train system is the best way to navigate today’s itinerary. To get to Asakusa, you can take the Tokyo Metro Ginza Line (G19) or the Toei Asakusa Line (A18). Both stations are located very close to Senso-ji Temple. From Asakusa, Ueno is very close. You can take the Ginza Line for just a few stops from Asakusa (G19) to Ueno (G16). This is a very short and easy journey.

To get from Ueno to Akihabara, the easiest way is to use the JR Yamanote Line or the JR Keihin-Tohoku Line. It’s just one stop from Ueno Station to Akihabara Station. Alternatively, it’s a pleasant 15-20 minute walk if the weather is nice. You can walk south from Ueno Park along the elevated train tracks, and you will quickly see the scenery change as you enter the electric wonderland of Akihabara. All these journeys are easily managed with a Suica or Pasmo card.

To truly get under the skin of Harajuku’s unique culture, consider joining a “Kawaii” culture tour. A local guide who is passionate about street fashion can show you the best vintage shops, explain the various subcultures you’re seeing, and take you to a quirky themed cafe, like a hedgehog or owl cafe, for a memorable break. This is a great way to understand the context behind the colorful chaos. Another fun activity is a cooking class specializing in “character bento” (kyaraben), where you can learn to make adorable, edible art, a popular part of kawaii culture.

For Shibuya, a guided tour can help you discover more than just the crossing itself. A local guide can show you the best vantage points for photos (like the Starbucks overlook), tell you the story of the loyal dog Hachiko at his famous statue, and then lead you through the backstreets to discover hidden bars, music venues (known as “live houses”), and excellent local restaurants that tourists often miss. A food tour focusing on Shibuya’s diverse culinary scene, from standing sushi bars to tiny ramen shops, is another excellent way to experience the area like a local after witnessing the spectacle of the scramble.

Young Travelers: Spend hours exploring the shops in Harajuku, not just on Takeshita Street but also on Cat Street and in the Ura-Harajuku area for more alternative and vintage finds. In Shibuya, explore the Shibuya 109 building, a legendary fashion hub. In the evening, check out the city’s best record stores and small music venues in the surrounding area.

Seniors: Meiji Shrine offers a peaceful and beautiful walking experience on wide, flat paths. After the shrine, enjoy a relaxing afternoon tea in the elegant Omotesando area, often called Tokyo’s “Champs-Élysées,” with its high-end boutiques and sophisticated cafes. The Shibuya Crossing can be viewed from a comfortable seat in an upstairs cafe, avoiding the intense crowds on the ground.

Families: Kids will love the colorful snacks (like giant rainbow candy floss and elaborate crepes) on Takeshita Street. Kiddy Land in Omotesando is a multi-story toy store that is a paradise for children. The vast forest of Meiji Shrine provides a great space for them to walk and explore. Watching the Shibuya Scramble from above is a mesmerizing sight for all ages.

Travelers with Disabilities: Meiji Shrine is highly accessible, with wide, compacted gravel paths that are manageable for wheelchairs and a separate accessible route to the main hall. The main streets of Harajuku, Omotesando, and Shibuya are accessible. The famous Shibuya Crossing overlook in Starbucks can be accessed via an elevator in the Tsutaya building. Many shops, however, will have steps or be too narrow to navigate.

Luxury Travel: Explore the high-fashion flagships on Omotesando, from Prada to Dior. Engage a personal shopper for a curated experience in both high-end boutiques and exclusive vintage stores. For lunch, book a table at a Michelin-starred restaurant in the Omotesando Hills complex. In the evening, enjoy cocktails at a sophisticated rooftop bar in Shibuya with views of the crossing.

Adventure & Nature: Adjacent to Meiji Shrine is Yoyogi Park, a sprawling public park that is a hub of local life, especially on weekends. You can see everything from rockabilly dancers and hip-hop crews practicing to families having picnics. Renting a bicycle is a great way to explore the park’s cycling paths and find a slice of nature and authentic local culture in the heart of the city.

For a luxury stay right in the heart of the action, the Cerulean Tower Tokyu Hotel in Shibuya is an excellent choice. This high-rise hotel offers elegant, spacious rooms with incredible panoramic views of the city, including the Shibuya Crossing from some rooms. It features multiple high-quality restaurants, an indoor pool, and a jazz club, providing a sophisticated and convenient base for exploring the area.

A superb mid-range option is the Shibuya Stream Excel Hotel Tokyu. This modern and stylish hotel is part of a new development, offering chic rooms with great city views and direct, easy access from Shibuya Station. It’s known for its blend of comfort, design, and unbeatable location. For a budget-friendly and well-designed choice, consider all day place shibuya. This trendy hotel offers compact but very stylish and functional rooms, a popular pizza restaurant, and a great coffee shop on the ground floor. It provides a fashionable and affordable stay in a prime Shibuya location.

The best place to view and photograph the Shibuya Crossing is from the 2nd floor of the Starbucks in the Tsutaya building, located on the crossing’s north side. It’s very popular, so you may need to be patient to get a window seat. Buy a drink and settle in to watch several “scrambles,” which happen every two minutes. For a less crowded but equally good view, the walkway connecting the JR station to the Shibuya Mark City building also has large windows overlooking the intersection.

When visiting Meiji Shrine, show respect by bowing slightly when you pass through the large torii gates, both upon entering and leaving. It’s a gesture to acknowledge you are entering and then leaving a sacred space. Before approaching the main hall, you can offer a prayer. The custom is to bow twice, clap your hands twice, make your prayer, and then bow once more. Watching others will give you a good idea of the process. Also, remember that photography of the main shrine building where prayers are offered is often restricted.

Today’s itinerary takes you through some of Tokyo’s most fashion-conscious districts, so “smart casual” is the way to go. In Harajuku and Shibuya, you’ll see everything from minimalist chic to extravagant street style. A stylish but comfortable outfit will help you blend in. Think clean sneakers or comfortable flats, well-fitting trousers or a skirt, and a nice top. You’ll be doing a lot of walking, so comfort is still the priority for your feet.

When you visit Meiji Jingu Shrine, a more subdued and respectful outfit is appropriate. While there’s no strict dress code, it’s a sacred place, and dressing modestly is a sign of respect. Avoid wearing anything too revealing. If your planned outfit for Harajuku is on the wilder side, you might consider bringing a light cardigan or jacket to wear over it while you are within the shrine grounds. This allows you to respect the serene atmosphere of the shrine before diving back into the vibrant city.

Harajuku is famous for its fun and photogenic street food. The must-try item is a Harajuku crepe. Stalls along Takeshita Street, like Marion Crepes or Angel’s Crepes, serve up delicious crepes folded into a cone and filled with everything from strawberries and cream to cheesecake and ice cream. For something savory, try the gyoza (dumplings) at Harajuku Gyozaro, a very popular and affordable spot that serves delicious pan-fried and steamed gyoza in a lively atmosphere.

Shibuya offers a staggering variety of dining options. For a quintessential Shibuya experience, try a standing sushi bar like Uogashi Nihon-Ichi. It’s a fast-paced, no-frills way to eat incredibly fresh and high-quality sushi at very reasonable prices. You order a few pieces at a time directly from the chef. For something truly unique, explore the “Depachika” (basement food hall) of the Shibuya Tokyu Foodshow. It’s a dazzling maze of gourmet food stalls offering everything from exquisite bento boxes to high-end pastries, perfect for a high-quality takeaway meal.

Getting to today’s destinations is incredibly easy using the JR Yamanote Line, Tokyo’s essential loop line. Start your day by taking the Yamanote Line to Harajuku Station. The station has two main exits: the Takeshita Exit drops you right at the entrance to the famous Takeshita Street, while the Omotesando Exit is closer to the entrance of Meiji Jingu Shrine.

Harajuku, Meiji Shrine, Omotesando, and Shibuya are all located next to each other, making it a perfect area to explore on foot. After exploring Harajuku and Meiji Shrine, you can either walk down the main, tree-lined avenue of Omotesando to Shibuya (a pleasant 15-20 minute walk) or hop back on the JR Yamanote Line for just one stop from Harajuku to Shibuya Station. The entire day can be spent in this one large, interconnected area, making it very efficient for sightseeing.

The classic way to experience the area is by completing the “Hakone Loop,” and the best way to do this is with the Hakone Free Pass, which covers all the required transport. For a unique local activity, immerse yourself in the region’s onsen (hot spring) culture. You can visit a public onsen like Tenzan Onsen for a traditional and atmospheric experience, with various outdoor rock pools set in a beautiful natural valley. Alternatively, many hotels offer day-use onsen plans, allowing you to enjoy their facilities for a few hours.

To deepen your cultural experience, visit the Amazake-chaya, a traditional, thatched-roof teahouse that has been operating for hundreds of years on the old Tokaido highway. Here you can rest and try amazake, a sweet, non-alcoholic fermented rice drink, and mochi (rice cakes), providing an authentic taste of old Japan. For art lovers, a visit to the Pola Museum of Art, with its impressive collection of Impressionist paintings housed in a stunning modern building nestled in the forest, is another fantastic local tour option beyond the main loop.

Young Travelers: The variety of transport on the Hakone Loop (train, cable car, ropeway, boat) makes for an adventurous day. After the loop, explore the area around Hakone-Yumoto station, which has many souvenir shops and places to try local snacks. For an overnight stay, consider a ryokan (traditional inn) with a more social atmosphere.

Seniors: The Hakone Loop can be done at a leisurely pace. The Hakone Free Pass makes hopping between transport methods easy and stress-free. The Hakone Open-Air Museum has many gentle, paved paths and benches. The pirate ship cruise on Lake Ashi is a relaxing way to enjoy the scenery. Consider a private tour if the multiple transfers seem daunting.

Families: The pirate ship on Lake Ashi is always a huge hit with children. The Hakone Open-Air Museum is fantastic for families, as kids can run around the spacious grounds and interact with some of the playful, large-scale sculptures. The volcanic activity at Ōwakudani, with its steaming vents, is like a real-life science lesson.

Travelers with Disabilities: Navigating the full Hakone Loop can be challenging. While the main trains and the pirate ship are generally accessible, the switchback Tozan Railway and the cable car may present difficulties. The ropeway is accessible for foldable wheelchairs. The Hakone Open-Air Museum is wheelchair-friendly with accessible routes. It’s best to research the accessibility of each transport leg in advance.

Luxury Travel: Stay overnight in a luxury ryokan in Hakone, such as Gora Kadan. These inns offer exquisite multi-course kaiseki dinners served in your room, private onsen baths, and impeccable service. Charter a private car and driver for the day to explore the area’s art museums, such as the Pola Museum and Lalique Museum, at your own pace and in ultimate comfort.

Adventure & Nature: For hikers, Hakone offers numerous trails. You can hike a section of the old Tokaido highway between Hakone-Yumoto and Moto-Hakone, or explore the trails around the Sengokuhara Pampas Grass Fields, which are especially beautiful in autumn. The trails offer a chance to escape the crowds and immerse yourself in the region’s volcanic nature.

While this itinerary is a day trip, staying overnight in Hakone is highly recommended to fully experience its onsen culture. For the ultimate luxury ryokan experience, Gora Kadan is an iconic choice. This former imperial summer villa combines traditional Japanese aesthetics with modern luxury, offering beautiful rooms, private open-air baths, and exquisite kaiseki cuisine. It is a member of Relais & Châteaux, ensuring an unforgettable stay.

A wonderful and more affordable mid-range ryokan is Hakone Suimeisou. Conveniently located near Hakone-Yumoto station, it offers comfortable traditional Japanese-style rooms (some with private baths on the balcony) and lovely public onsen facilities overlooking a river. For budget travelers, Fuji-Hakone Guesthouse is a fantastic option. This friendly, family-run guesthouse offers simple Japanese-style rooms and its own natural milky-white onsen. It provides an authentic and affordable way to experience a traditional Japanese stay.

The Hakone Free Pass is an essential purchase for this day trip. Despite its name, it is not free, but it is a discount pass that covers all the transportation on the Hakone Loop (train, cable car, ropeway, boat, and buses) as well as the journey from Shinjuku Station in Tokyo. It saves you the hassle of buying individual tickets at each transfer and offers significant savings. You can buy it at the Odakyu Sightseeing Service Center in Shinjuku Station. Plan to start your day very early to have enough time to complete the loop without rushing.

The visibility of Mount Fuji is notoriously unpredictable and depends heavily on the weather. The chances of seeing it are best in the early mornings and during the colder, drier months (late autumn and winter). In spring and summer, it is often shrouded in clouds, especially during the day. Check the live webcam feeds for Hakone before you go to manage your expectations. Even if Fuji-san is hidden, the journey through Hakone is still a beautiful and worthwhile experience full of other amazing sights.

For a day trip to Hakone, which involves mountains and various modes of transport, dressing in comfortable layers is key. The temperature can be significantly cooler in the mountains than in Tokyo, especially at higher elevations like Ōwakudani. A t-shirt, a fleece or sweater, and a waterproof/windproof jacket is an ideal combination that will allow you to adapt to changing conditions. Comfortable walking shoes with good grip are essential, as you will be walking at museums, train stations, and potentially on some trails.

Even if the day starts cloudy, the sun can be strong at altitude, so it’s wise to bring sunglasses and sunscreen. If you plan on visiting a public onsen, you might want to bring a small towel, although they are usually available for rent. In general, practicality and comfort should guide your clothing choices for this active day of sightseeing in nature.

While exploring the Hakone Loop, a unique local specialty to try is the “kuro-tamago,” or black eggs, sold at Ōwakudani, the volcanic valley. These are regular chicken eggs that are hard-boiled in the natural hot springs. The sulfur in the water turns their shells black. Eating one is said to add seven years to your life! It’s a fun and unique snack to enjoy while surrounded by the steaming volcanic landscape.

For a proper lunch, there are several options. In Gora, you can try Tamura Ginkatsu-tei, a very popular restaurant famous for its “tofu katsuni,” a dish of deep-fried tofu served simmering in a hot pot. It’s a delicious and unique Hakone specialty. Alternatively, the area around Moto-Hakone on the shore of Lake Ashi has numerous restaurants with views of the lake. These offer a variety of Japanese dishes, from soba noodles to rice bowls, providing a scenic spot to rest and refuel before continuing your journey.

The most convenient way to get to Hakone from Tokyo is by using the Odakyu Railway from Shinjuku Station. The fastest option is the “Romancecar” limited express train, which takes about 85 minutes to reach Hakone-Yumoto Station, the gateway to the region. This requires a supplementary fee on top of the Hakone Free Pass. The slower, but fully covered by the pass, option is the express train, which takes about two hours.

Once in Hakone, you will follow the “Hakone Loop,” a circuit of sightseeing transit. From Hakone-Yumoto, you take the scenic Hakone Tozan Railway (a switchback train) up to Gora. From Gora, you take the Hakone Tozan Cablecar further up the mountain. Then, you transfer to the Hakone Ropeway, which takes you over the volcanic valley of Ōwakudani and down to Lake Ashi. From there, you board a Hakone Sightseeing Cruise (a pirate ship!) to cross the lake. Finally, you take a bus from the lake shore back to Hakone-Yumoto to complete the loop and catch your train back to Tokyo. The Hakone Free Pass covers all of this.

To truly appreciate the unique culture of Gion, consider an evening walking tour with a local guide. A knowledgeable guide can lead you through the most atmospheric streets, such as the Shirakawa Canal area, explaining the history of the geisha world and the architecture of the district. They can help you distinguish between a maiko and a geiko, explain the etiquette of observing and photographing them respectfully, and point out the subtle details you might otherwise miss. These tours provide fascinating insights into a closed and often misunderstood world, making your evening stroll much more meaningful.

For a hands-on cultural experience, you can book a traditional Japanese tea ceremony in the Gion area. In a serene tea room, a tea master will guide you through the precise and graceful art of preparing and serving matcha (powdered green tea). This meditative ritual, known as “chanoyu” or “sado,” is a cornerstone of Japanese culture, emphasizing harmony, respect, purity, and tranquility. It’s a wonderful opportunity to slow down after your journey and immerse yourself in a centuries-old tradition. Often, the ceremony is accompanied by a tasting of delicate Japanese sweets (wagashi).

Young Travelers: After exploring Gion, cross the river to the Pontocho Alley, another atmospheric, narrow lane filled with a huge variety of bars and restaurants, offering a slightly more accessible and lively nightlife scene. For a budget-friendly dinner, the nearby Nishiki Market area has many casual eateries.

Seniors: Gion’s main streets are flat and easy to walk. A traditional tea ceremony offers a wonderful, seated cultural experience. For dinner, choose a restaurant that offers comfortable seating rather than traditional floor seating. Many restaurants in Gion offer exquisite Kyoto-style cuisine in a serene setting.

Families: Walking through Gion in the early evening can be magical for all ages. Children might enjoy a visit to the Gion Corner, a cultural theatre that presents a one-hour digest of various Japanese performing arts, including a short tea ceremony, koto music, and a maiko dance, which can be more engaging for shorter attention spans.

Travelers with Disabilities: The main streets of Gion, like Hanamikoji, are flat and accessible for wheelchairs. However, many of the traditional restaurants and teahouses have steps and are not accessible. The path along the Shirakawa Canal is also accessible and very picturesque. It’s best to research and book accessible dining options in advance.

Luxury Travel: Arrange for a private dinner at an exclusive “ichigen-san okotowari” (introduction-only) teahouse in Gion, where you can enjoy a kaiseki meal while being entertained by a maiko or geiko. This is a rare and highly exclusive experience that requires booking through a high-end hotel concierge or a specialized tour operator.

Adventure & Nature: After exploring Gion, take an evening walk up through Maruyama Park to the Shoren-in Temple, which sometimes has special evening illuminations. The park offers a lovely natural space adjacent to the district. For a slight urban adventure, explore the narrow, lantern-lit Pontocho Alley, which runs parallel to the Kamo River, and discover its hidden culinary gems.

For a luxurious stay that combines modern comforts with Japanese aesthetics, the Park Hyatt Kyoto is an exceptional choice. Nestled in the hills of Higashiyama, very close to Gion, it offers breathtaking views of the Yasaka Pagoda and the city. The hotel’s design is elegant and understated, providing a serene and sophisticated retreat. For an authentic luxury ryokan experience, Hiiragiya Ryokan is one of Kyoto’s oldest and most revered inns, offering impeccable service and exquisite kaiseki meals.

A fantastic mid-range hotel with a great location is the Hotel The Celestine Kyoto Gion. This stylish hotel is situated on the edge of Gion, offering easy access to the historic district. It features modern rooms, a beautiful public bath (onsen), and a tranquil courtyard, providing a comfortable and convenient base. For budget travelers, Len Kyoto Kawaramachi is a stylish and social hostel and bar. It offers both dormitory beds and private rooms in a well-designed space, with a lively cafe and bar on the ground floor that is popular with both travelers and locals.

When riding the Shinkansen, it’s a good idea to buy an “ekiben” (a special bento box sold at train stations) for your journey. Major stations like Tokyo Station have entire sections dedicated to a huge variety of delicious and beautifully packaged ekiben, often featuring regional specialties. It’s a classic part of the bullet train experience. Also, if traveling from Tokyo to Kyoto, try to get a seat on the right side of the train (Seat E in a 3×2 configuration) for a chance to see Mount Fuji about 40-45 minutes into the journey (weather permitting).

When exploring Gion, please be a respectful observer. The geiko and maiko you may see are not tourist attractions; they are private individuals on their way to or from work. Do not block their path, touch them, or follow them. Flash photography is strictly forbidden and seen as very intrusive. The best approach is to stand still, let them pass, and take a quick, discreet photo from a distance if you must. Appreciating their elegance and the atmosphere of the district from a respectful distance is the best way to preserve this unique culture.

Today involves a travel day on the Shinkansen followed by an evening stroll through the elegant Gion district. For the train journey, comfort is key. Wear comfortable trousers and a simple top or sweater. The trains are climate-controlled, so having a light layer is always a good idea. You will be handling your luggage, so wear practical shoes like sneakers or comfortable flats that are easy to walk in through the large train stations.

For your evening walk in Gion, you may want to freshen up and wear something a little smarter. Kyoto, and Gion in particular, has a more refined and traditional atmosphere than Tokyo. While there’s no formal dress code, you’ll feel more comfortable in a “smart casual” outfit. For men, this could be chinos and a collared shirt. For women, a nice dress, skirt, or smart trousers would be perfect. The streets are paved with stone, so continue to wear comfortable yet stylish shoes for walking.

Kyoto is the heart of “Kyo-ryori” (Kyoto cuisine), known for its elegance, subtlety, and beautiful presentation. For a special first dinner in Gion, seek out a restaurant specializing in “obanzai,” a style of Kyoto home cooking featuring multiple small, seasonal dishes. Gion Raku Raku is a great choice, offering delicious and authentic obanzai in a welcoming atmosphere. It provides a wonderful introduction to the local flavors without the formality of a full kaiseki meal.

For a truly exquisite experience, try “yudofu” (simmered tofu) in a restaurant near one of the major temples. For a sweet treat, Gion is home to some of Japan’s most famous wagashi (traditional sweets) shops and tea houses. A visit to Tsujiri Tea House (Gion Main Shop) is a must for matcha lovers. They offer an incredible array of matcha-flavored desserts, from parfaits and ice cream to cakes and drinks. It’s a perfect place to rest and indulge in a high-quality taste of Kyoto’s most famous product.

The journey from Tokyo to Kyoto is best made by the Tokaido Shinkansen (bullet train). Trains depart from Tokyo Station or Shinagawa Station very frequently. The journey on the fastest “Nozomi” train takes about 2 hours and 15 minutes. If you are using a Japan Rail Pass, you must take the “Hikari” train, which takes about 2 hours and 40 minutes as it makes a few more stops. The journey is incredibly smooth and efficient. It’s recommended to reserve your seats in advance, especially if you are traveling during a busy season.

Upon arrival at the massive Kyoto Station, you will need to get to your hotel. The station is a major hub for buses, subways, and taxis. The Kyoto city bus network is extensive and a great way to get around. Alternatively, the subway system, while smaller than Tokyo’s, is very efficient for reaching key areas. Taxis are readily available from the station. To get to the Gion district from Kyoto Station, you can take bus number 100 or 206, or a taxi which will take about 15-20 minutes.

To make the most of your time in the Arashiyama district, consider renting a bicycle near the station. This allows you to explore the area beyond the bamboo grove at your own pace. You can easily cycle to lesser-known temples, along the banks of the Hozugawa River, and across the iconic Togetsukyo Bridge. Another fantastic local activity is the Hozugawa River Boat Ride, a two-hour journey through a scenic, forested gorge from Kameoka down to Arashiyama. It’s a relaxing and beautiful way to see the natural landscape, especially stunning during the autumn color season.

For a unique cultural experience in northwest Kyoto, you can participate in a gold leaf craft workshop. Inspired by your visit to the Golden Pavilion, these workshops allow you to try your hand at applying delicate gold leaf to items like chopsticks or a small box, creating a beautiful and personal souvenir. In Arashiyama, you could also visit the Okochi-Sanso Villa, the former estate of a famous Japanese actor. The entrance fee is higher, but it includes a cup of matcha tea and a sweet, and the beautifully manicured gardens and teahouses offer some of the best views in the district with far fewer crowds than the main attractions.

Young Travelers: In Arashiyama, visit the Iwatayama Monkey Park. It involves a short but steep hike up a hill, but you’ll be rewarded with fantastic views of Kyoto and the chance to see and feed Japanese macaques up close. The scenic Sagano Romantic Train is another popular and picturesque activity.

Seniors: The grounds of Kinkaku-ji and Ryoan-ji are relatively flat and easy to walk. In Arashiyama, the main path through the bamboo grove is also flat. A taxi between Kinkaku-ji and Ryoan-ji can save time and energy. The Hozugawa River boat ride is a very relaxing and seated activity that offers wonderful scenery without strenuous effort.

Families: The glittering Golden Pavilion and the enchanting bamboo grove are captivating for all ages. The Monkey Park is a huge hit with children, and the scenic train ride adds an element of adventure. Renting a rowboat on the Hozugawa River near the Togetsukyo Bridge is a fun and relaxing family activity.

Travelers with Disabilities: Kinkaku-ji’s main viewing area is accessible, though the full path has some steps. Ryoan-ji’s rock garden viewing platform is accessible. The main path of the Arashiyama Bamboo Grove is paved and accessible, though it can get extremely crowded. The scenic train and river boat ride have limitations and require inquiry in advance regarding accessibility.

Luxury Travel: Hire a private car and guide for the day to seamlessly travel between the sites in comfort. For lunch, book a table at a high-end restaurant in Arashiyama specializing in “shojin ryori” (traditional vegetarian Buddhist cuisine), such as Shigetsu, which is located within the Tenryu-ji temple grounds. You can also arrange a private cormorant fishing (ukai) viewing experience on the river in the evening (summer only).

Adventure & Nature: After the main sights in Arashiyama, hike from the bamboo grove up to the Adashino Nenbutsu-ji Temple, a beautiful and slightly eerie temple with thousands of small stone statues. The walk takes you through a preserved historic village street and offers a quieter, more atmospheric experience away from the crowds. This extends your exploration into the more rural and natural side of the district.

For a luxurious stay in the scenic Arashiyama district, Suiran, a Luxury Collection Hotel, Kyoto is an exquisite choice. Located on the banks of the Hozugawa River, this hotel blends traditional Japanese aesthetics with modern luxury. It offers beautifully appointed rooms, some with private open-air onsen baths, and stunning views of the surrounding nature, providing a peaceful and indulgent riverside retreat.

A great mid-range option closer to the city center but with easy access to the sights is NOL Kyoto Sanjo. This hotel offers spacious, apartment-style rooms with kitchenettes and beautiful modern Japanese design. It’s perfect for those who appreciate a bit more space and comfort. For a budget-friendly but stylish stay, Piece Hostel Sanjo is an excellent choice. This modern hostel offers both clean dormitory beds and private rooms, a great common area, and a fantastic location for exploring the city. It’s a favorite among design-conscious budget travelers.

The Arashiyama Bamboo Grove is one of Kyoto’s most popular sights and can become incredibly crowded, which can detract from its serene atmosphere. To experience its magic, you must go very early in the morning. Aim to be there shortly after sunrise (around 7 AM) before the tour buses and large crowds arrive. At this time, you can enjoy the tranquil beauty and ethereal light with only a handful of other people, making for a much more memorable experience and better photos.

The sights in the northwest of Kyoto (Kinkaku-ji, Ryoan-ji) and the Arashiyama area are quite spread out. A Kyoto City Bus Pass can be a very cost-effective way to travel between them. You can buy one at the bus information center at Kyoto Station. Plan your route in advance using a navigation app like Google Maps (which works very well for Kyoto’s bus system) to minimize waiting times and make your sightseeing more efficient. A taxi can also be a good option for the short hop between Kinkaku-ji and Ryoan-ji to save time.

Today involves a lot of walking through temple grounds, gardens, and the bamboo grove. Comfortable walking shoes are absolutely essential. The paths at the temples are a mix of pavement, gravel, and stone, so sturdy sneakers or walking shoes are your best bet. Kyoto is a city with a refined aesthetic, so a smart casual style of dress is always a good choice. Comfortable trousers, a nice top, and perhaps a light jacket or cardigan will be perfect.

When visiting temples like Kinkaku-ji and Ryoan-ji, you will often be asked to remove your shoes to enter the buildings. For this reason, it’s a good idea to wear shoes that are easy to slip on and off. It’s also advisable to wear nice, clean socks, as you will be walking around in them on the wooden floors. There are no strict dress codes for these temples, but as they are active places of worship, modest and respectful clothing is always appreciated.

In the Arashiyama district, there are many excellent dining options. For a unique and delicious meal, try Arashiyama Yoshimura, which specializes in handmade soba (buckwheat) noodles. The restaurant offers stunning views overlooking the Togetsukyo Bridge and the Hozugawa River, making it a feast for the eyes as well as the palate. You can enjoy both hot and cold soba dishes in a beautiful setting. For a snack, the street food stalls in Arashiyama offer everything from yuba (tofu skin) donuts to grilled mochi.

Near Kinkaku-ji and Ryoan-ji, the dining options are a bit more limited, but you can find small, local noodle shops and cafes. A great option is to head to the Nishiki Market area for dinner after your day of sightseeing. Known as “Kyoto’s Kitchen,” this long, narrow market street is filled with vendors selling local produce and delicacies. In the evening, many of the surrounding restaurants and izakayas open, offering a huge variety of excellent food. Try G麺 (G-men) for some delicious and creative ramen in a cozy setting.

The most efficient way to tackle today’s itinerary is to use Kyoto’s bus system. From central Kyoto or Kyoto Station, you can take a direct bus (such as number 101 or 205) to the Kinkakuji-michi bus stop. Kinkaku-ji and Ryoan-ji temples are a short walk or a very short bus ride from each other. After visiting these two temples, you will need to get to Arashiyama. You can take a bus, but a more scenic and unique option is to take the Keifuku Randen tram line from near Ryoan-ji. This charming, old-fashioned one-car tram winds its way through local neighborhoods to Arashiyama.

Alternatively, you can start your day in Arashiyama. To get there directly from Kyoto Station, take the JR Sagano Line to Saga-Arashiyama Station. The journey takes about 15 minutes. After exploring Arashiyama, you can then take the Randen tram and buses to visit Ryoan-ji and Kinkaku-ji in the afternoon before heading back to your hotel. Using a Kyoto City Bus Pass or an IC card like ICOCA (the local version of Suica/Pasmo) will make all this travel seamless.

To enrich your visit to Fushimi Inari, consider hiring a guide for a hiking tour. While many visitors only see the first part of the torii gate paths, a guide can lead you on a full two-to-three-hour hike to the summit of Mount Inari. Along the way, you’ll discover smaller sub-shrines, moss-covered statues, and peaceful rest stops with stunning views over Kyoto, offering a much deeper and less crowded experience. After your hike, a great local activity is a sake tasting tour in the Fushimi district, which is one of Japan’s most famous sake-producing regions. You can visit the Gekkeikan Okura Sake Museum to learn about the brewing process and sample different types of sake.

In the Higashiyama district, a fantastic local experience is to participate in a craft workshop. You can try your hand at “Kiyomizu-yaki” pottery painting, decorating your own cup or plate in the style of the local ceramics. Another wonderful option is to rent a kimono for the afternoon. Walking through the historic streets of Ninenzaka and Sannenzaka dressed in traditional attire makes for an incredibly memorable experience and stunning photographs against the backdrop of old wooden buildings and pagodas. These activities provide a creative and hands-on connection to the traditional arts of Kyoto.

Young Travelers: The hike up Mount Inari at Fushimi Inari is a great activity. Try to complete the full loop for a rewarding sense of accomplishment. The Higashiyama district has many shops selling interesting souvenirs and local snacks. In the evening, explore the nearby Kiyamachi street, known for its numerous and affordable izakayas and bars along a canal.

Seniors: The hike at Fushimi Inari can be strenuous. It’s perfectly fine to just explore the lower, flat sections with the densest torii gates. The walk up to Kiyomizu-dera is on a steep slope. A taxi can take you closer to the temple entrance to minimize the uphill walk. Take your time exploring the charming shops of Ninenzaka and Sannenzaka, with plenty of teahouses for a rest.

Families: The thousands of red gates at Fushimi Inari can feel like a magical maze for children. The many cat statues found around the shrine are also fun to spot. In Higashiyama, a visit to the Totoro-themed shop and a stop for a sweet parfait can be great treats. The impressive view from Kiyomizu-dera is something the whole family can enjoy.

Travelers with Disabilities: Fushimi Inari’s main shrine building is accessible, but the torii gate paths are not, as they involve many steps. Kiyomizu-dera Temple has recently improved its accessibility with the addition of elevators and accessible routes to the main stage, making it one of the more accessible hillside temples. The streets of Ninenzaka and Sannenzaka are very challenging due to the steep slopes and many steps.

Luxury Travel: After visiting the temples, indulge in a high-end kaiseki lunch at a restaurant with a private garden in the Higashiyama district, such as the renowned Kikunoi Roan. In the afternoon, arrange for a private tea ceremony with a tea master in a historic teahouse. For a truly special experience, attend an evening “illumination” event at Kiyomizu-dera or a nearby temple, which are held during special seasons.

Adventure & Nature: The hike to the summit of Mount Inari is a great natural adventure within the city. The trail network offers a mix of the famous torii paths and quieter forest trails with bamboo groves. From Kiyomizu-dera, you can continue hiking on the Shogunzuka trail, which leads through the forest to a viewpoint offering one of the best night views of Kyoto, away from the city lights.

For a luxurious stay in the heart of the historic Higashiyama district, Yuzuya Ryokan is a beautiful and intimate choice. This traditional inn is located right next to the Yasaka Shrine and offers exquisite rooms, delicious kaiseki meals featuring yuzu (a Japanese citrus fruit), and a wonderfully traditional atmosphere. It’s a perfect base for exploring the charming streets of Gion and Higashiyama on foot.

A great mid-range hotel is the Dhawa Crossover Kyoto. Located in the vibrant Sanjo area, it offers stylish and modern rooms with a creative flair. It’s very central, making it easy to access all parts of the city, including the bus routes to Higashiyama. For a budget-friendly option, Guesthouse Soi offers a clean, cozy, and friendly stay in a traditional Japanese-style house. Located in a quiet residential area but still close to public transport, it provides an authentic and affordable experience.

Fushimi Inari Shrine is open 24 hours a day and is free to enter. Similar to the Arashiyama Bamboo Grove, it gets extremely crowded. To experience the magic of the torii gate paths without the crowds, you should go either very early in the morning (before 8 AM) or later in the evening. Visiting at dusk or after dark is a completely different and very atmospheric experience, as the paths are lit by lanterns, creating a mysterious and beautiful ambiance.

The walk up to Kiyomizu-dera through the Sannenzaka and Ninenzaka preserved streets is a highlight, but it is a steep uphill climb. To make it more enjoyable, take your time. The streets are lined with shops and cafes, so you can break up the walk by browsing for souvenirs or stopping for a cup of matcha tea and a sweet. The shops are a destination in themselves, so don’t rush the journey to the top. Wear your most comfortable shoes for this day.

Today is one of the most walking-intensive days of the trip, involving a hike at Fushimi Inari and a steep climb in Higashiyama. Extremely comfortable and supportive walking shoes or hiking sneakers are non-negotiable. Your feet will thank you. Wear breathable, athletic-style clothing, especially for the Fushimi Inari hike. Sportswear or comfortable travel trousers and a moisture-wicking top would be ideal.

As you will be visiting major religious sites, ensure your attire is respectful. While hiking Fushimi Inari, shorts are fine, but for Kiyomizu-dera, smart casual is more appropriate. You can easily pack a light wrap or a change of top in a backpack if you want to freshen up between the two locations. A backpack is also essential for carrying plenty of water, especially for the hike, as well as sunscreen and a hat, as parts of the trails and temple grounds are exposed to the sun.

At the base of Fushimi Inari Shrine, the street leading to the entrance is lined with fantastic food stalls. This is a great place for a casual and delicious lunch. You can try a variety of Japanese street foods, including yakitori (grilled skewers), takoyaki (octopus balls), and “inari sushi” (sushi rice in a sweet fried tofu pouch), which is a local specialty named after the shrine’s deity. Don’t miss the famous Kendonya udon shop for a fantastic bowl of noodles.

In the Higashiyama district, the streets of Ninenzaka and Sannenzaka are filled with charming cafes and restaurants. For a break, stop at a traditional teahouse for matcha and wagashi (Japanese sweets). Kasagiya is a tiny, rustic teahouse that has been operating since 1914, offering a truly authentic experience. For dinner, the nearby Gion or Pontocho districts offer endless options. Try Katsukura for some of the best tonkatsu (deep-fried pork cutlet) in Kyoto, served with unlimited rice, cabbage, and miso soup.

Getting to today’s sights is straightforward using Kyoto’s train and bus system. To get to Fushimi Inari Shrine, the best way is by train. From Kyoto Station, take the JR Nara Line for just two stops (5 minutes) to JR Inari Station. The exit of the station is directly opposite the main entrance to the shrine. If you are coming from central Kyoto, you can also take the Keihan Main Line to Fushimi-Inari Station, which is a short walk from the shrine.

To get from Fushimi Inari to the Kiyomizu-dera area, you can take the Keihan Main Line from Fushimi-Inari Station north to Kiyomizu-Gojo Station. From there, it’s about a 20-25 minute walk uphill to the temple. Alternatively, from central Kyoto or Kyoto Station, you can take a direct bus (such as number 100 or 206) to the Gojo-zaka or Kiyomizu-michi bus stop, from which you will begin the scenic walk up the hill to the temple entrance. The Higashiyama district is then best explored on foot.

The main activity in Nara is a self-guided walking tour through Nara Park to see the main sights. A fun local activity is to buy some “shika senbei” (special deer crackers) from the vendors in the park to feed the deer. Be prepared for them to be very friendly and persuasive! For a deeper cultural experience, visit the Kasuga Taisha Shrine, Nara’s most celebrated shrine, famous for its thousands of bronze and stone lanterns that are donated by worshippers. The walk to the shrine through the ancient forest, with moss-covered stone lanterns lining the path, is incredibly atmospheric.

To see a different side of Nara, explore the Naramachi district, the former merchant quarter. This area features beautifully preserved traditional wooden townhouses, many of which are now museums, craft shops, and cafes. You can visit the Nara Craft Museum or enter a restored machiya like the Koshi-no-Ie Residence to see how merchants lived in the Edo period. For a unique experience, you could also participate in an “ink-making” workshop. Nara is famous for producing high-quality “sumi” ink sticks for calligraphy, and you can learn about this ancient craft and even make your own.

Young Travelers: The highlight will be feeding and interacting with the deer. For a challenge at Todai-ji, try to squeeze through the hole in one of the temple pillars, which is said to be the same size as the Great Buddha’s nostril. It’s believed that those who can pass through will be granted enlightenment. After the park, explore the Naramachi district’s cool cafes and shops.

Seniors: Nara Park is large but mostly flat and very walkable. The main paths are well-paved. You can take the “Gurutto” loop bus around the park to save energy between the main sights like Todai-ji, Kasuga Taisha, and the train station. Isuien Garden, a beautiful Japanese garden near Todai-ji, offers a peaceful place to rest and enjoy the scenery.

Families: Nara is arguably one of the best destinations in Japan for children. They will be absolutely delighted by the friendly deer. The massive Buddha statue and the huge Nandaimon Gate at Todai-ji with its giant guardian statues are sure to impress them. The park provides plenty of open space for kids to run around and enjoy nature.

Travelers with Disabilities: Nara Park is highly accessible. The main paths are wide, paved, and flat. The main hall of Todai-ji Temple is wheelchair accessible via a ramp. Kasuga Taisha Shrine’s main offering hall is also accessible. The Naramachi district’s narrow streets can be explored, though many of the traditional houses have steps.

Luxury Travel: Hire a private guide and car from Kyoto for a seamless and informative day trip. For lunch, dine at a high-end restaurant in Nara Park, such as one in the Nara Hotel, a beautiful Meiji-era hotel. You could also arrange for a private visit to a traditional craft workshop in the Naramachi district.

Adventure & Nature: For a bit of a hike, walk up to the Nigatsu-do Hall, part of the Todai-ji complex. It’s situated on a hillside and its balcony offers fantastic views over Nara. Beyond the main park area, you can hike or bike in the Kasugayama Primeval Forest, an ancient and protected forest that has been considered sacred for centuries, offering a true nature escape.

While this is planned as a day trip, Nara has excellent accommodation if you wish to stay overnight. For a luxurious and historic stay, the Nara Hotel is a classic choice. This beautiful hotel, which opened in 1909, has hosted emperors and dignitaries. It offers elegant rooms in both its historic main building and a modern wing, with a wonderful sense of old-world charm and fantastic views over the park.

A great mid-range option is the Hotel Hakuhou, offering both Western-style and Japanese-style rooms. It has its own public bath and is conveniently located between the train station and the park. For a budget-friendly stay, Nara Backpackers is a cozy and friendly guesthouse set in a traditional Japanese house. It offers a comfortable and authentic experience with both dorms and private rooms, and is a great place to meet other travelers.

When feeding the deer in Nara Park, be mindful and respectful. You should only feed them the special “shika senbei” (deer crackers) that are sold by vendors throughout the park. Do not feed them any human food. The deer are wild animals, and they can be assertive, especially if they know you have food. Some have learned to bow to ask for a cracker, which is very charming. To avoid being mobbed, feed them one by one and show them your empty hands when you have run out of crackers. Be especially careful with small children.

To make the most of your day, start early from Kyoto to arrive in Nara before the main tour bus crowds. Head to Todai-ji Temple first, as it’s the most popular sight and gets very busy. After seeing the Great Buddha, you can then explore the rest of the park, such as Kasuga Taisha Shrine and Kofuku-ji Temple, at a more leisurely pace as the crowds are more spread out in these areas. This strategy will help you have a more peaceful and enjoyable experience at the main attraction.

A day trip to Nara involves a lot of walking through the park and temple grounds, so comfortable shoes are the most important part of your outfit. Sneakers or comfortable walking shoes are perfect. The dress code is casual, so comfortable trousers, shorts (in summer), or a skirt with a t-shirt or blouse is ideal. The park offers a mix of sun and shade, so dressing in layers is a good idea. A light jacket or sweater will be useful in spring or autumn.

As you will be visiting several important temples and shrines, your clothing should be respectful. Avoid anything overly revealing. The deer can be quite forward when looking for food and may nibble at loose clothing, maps, or bags, so it’s a good idea to keep your belongings secure in a zipped bag and avoid wearing dangling fabrics or accessories. A hat and sunscreen are recommended as you’ll be outdoors for most of the day.

Nara has a famous local specialty called “kakinoha-zushi,” which is sushi (usually mackerel or salmon) that is pressed with rice and wrapped in a persimmon leaf. The leaf imparts a subtle, pleasant aroma. You can find this at many shops and restaurants around the park, and it makes for a perfect and unique picnic lunch. Another Nara specialty is “chagayu,” a simple and comforting rice porridge made with green tea.

For a sit-down meal, head to the Higashimuki shopping arcade near Kintetsu-Nara station. Here you’ll find a wide variety of restaurants. A must-try is Nakatanidou, a famous mochi (rice cake) shop where you can watch the dramatic and high-speed mochi pounding (“mochitsuki”) before buying a freshly made, warm yomogi mochi filled with red bean paste. For a delicious and affordable lunch, try Maguro Koya, a tiny restaurant specializing in incredibly fresh and high-quality maguro (tuna) rice bowls.

Nara is a very easy day trip from Kyoto. There are two main train lines connecting the two cities. The fastest and most convenient option is the Kintetsu Railway from Kyoto Station to Kintetsu-Nara Station. The limited express trains take about 35 minutes. Kintetsu-Nara station is located closer to Nara Park and the main sights, making it the preferred option. The second option is the JR Nara Line from Kyoto Station to JR Nara Station. The rapid trains take about 45 minutes. This line is covered by the Japan Rail Pass. JR Nara Station is a bit further from the park, about a 15-20 minute walk.

Once you arrive in Nara, most of the main sights are located within Nara Park and are easily accessible on foot. From either train station, you can walk to the park and then spend the day strolling between Todai-ji Temple, Kasuga Taisha Shrine, and Kofuku-ji Temple. If you want to conserve energy, there is a loop bus service that circles the park, which can be useful for getting to the slightly more distant Kasuga Taisha Shrine or for returning to the train station at the end of the day.

The absolute best way to dive into Osaka’s food scene is with a guided food tour of the Dotonbori and Namba areas. A local foodie guide will navigate you through the bustling streets and hidden back alleys (“yokocho”) to the best stalls and small restaurants that you would never find on your own. You’ll get to sample a variety of classic Osaka dishes, from takoyaki (octopus balls) and okonomiyaki (savory pancake) to kushikatsu (deep-fried skewers), while your guide explains the history and culture behind each dish. It’s a fun, delicious, and social way to experience the city’s culinary soul.

For a different kind of local experience, consider a visit to the Hozenji Yokocho, a beautifully preserved, stone-paved alley near Dotonbori that feels like a step back in time. Here you can find the Hozenji Temple, where visitors pour water over a moss-covered statue for good luck. Afterwards, you could take a relaxing Tombori River Cruise, which gives you a great view of the incredible Dotonbori signboards from the water. For a hands-on activity, a private cooking class where you learn to make your own takoyaki or okonomiyaki is a fun and tasty way to engage with the local food culture.

Young Travelers: After feasting in Dotonbori, explore Amerikamura (“American Village”), a nearby hub of youth culture, with vintage clothing stores, cool cafes, and a lively, creative vibe. Osaka is also famous for its nightlife; the areas around Namba and Shinsaibashi are packed with bars and clubs that stay open late.

Seniors: The Dotonbori area is flat and walkable, but it gets extremely crowded. For a more relaxed experience, visit in the late afternoon before the peak evening crowds arrive. The Tombori River cruise is a great seated activity. For dinner, choose a restaurant slightly off the main crowded strip for a quieter meal.

Families: The giant, quirky signs of Dotonbori, like the moving crab and giant octopus, are very entertaining for children. They will love trying street food like takoyaki. The nearby Namba Parks is a unique shopping mall with a large rooftop garden, offering a nice green space to relax away from the crowds.

Travelers with Disabilities: The main Dotonbori promenade along the canal is flat and accessible, offering great views of the neon lights. The covered Shinsaibashi-suji shopping arcade is also flat and easy to navigate. However, many of the small restaurants and bars, especially in the back alleys, will have steps and be inaccessible.

Luxury Travel: Stay in a luxury hotel with panoramic city views in the Namba or Umeda districts. For dinner, book a table at a Michelin-starred restaurant specializing in “kappo” cuisine, a less formal but equally exquisite alternative to kaiseki, where diners sit at a counter and interact with the chef. Afterwards, enjoy bespoke cocktails at a sophisticated hidden bar.

Adventure & Nature: For a unique urban adventure, explore the Shinsekai district. This retro neighborhood, with its iconic Tsutenkaku Tower, feels frozen in time. It’s known for its old-school vibe, colorful signs, and as the home of kushikatsu. It offers a grittier, more local, and adventurous alternative to the main tourist areas.

For a luxurious stay in the heart of the city, Swissotel Nankai Osaka is an excellent choice. Located directly above Namba Station, it offers unparalleled convenience for both transport and sightseeing. The hotel features elegant rooms with fantastic city views, a wide range of restaurants, a spa, and an indoor pool, providing a comfortable and sophisticated urban oasis.

The Cross Hotel Osaka is a superb mid-range option with a sleek, modern design and an unbeatable location right on the Dotonbori canal. You are literally steps away from all the action. The rooms are stylish and comfortable, and the hotel gets consistently high ratings for its location and service. For a great budget choice, The Bridge Hotel Shinsaibashi offers excellent value. It provides clean, compact rooms and fantastic free perks, including free nightly ramen and drinks, walking tours, and cultural activities, making it a social and incredibly welcoming place to stay.

Osaka’s motto is “kuidaore” (“eat till you drop”), so the best way to approach Dotonbori is to graze. Don’t fill up at the first place you see. Instead, share small portions of different street foods from various stalls. Try the takoyaki (octopus balls), okonomiyaki (savory pancake), and kushikatsu (deep-fried skewers). This allows you to sample a wide variety of the city’s famous dishes. Look for stalls with long lines of locals—that’s always a good sign that the food is excellent.

The neon signs and giant billboards in Dotonbori are at their most spectacular right after sunset. The area is at its most vibrant and atmospheric between 7 PM and 9 PM. Be prepared for huge crowds, especially on weekends. While it’s bustling, the area is very safe. Just be patient, shuffle along with the crowd, and soak in the incredible energy. The Glico Running Man sign is the most famous, so be sure to get a photo of it from the Ebisu Bridge.

The journey from Kyoto to Osaka is very short, so your travel attire can be the same as your sightseeing clothes. Osaka has a more casual and laid-back vibe than Kyoto. Comfortable and casual clothing is perfectly fine. As you will be on your feet all evening, walking through crowded streets and possibly standing while eating street food, comfortable shoes are absolutely essential. Sneakers are the best choice.

Osaka can be hot and humid in the summer, so lightweight and breathable fabrics are a must. In the evening, the area around the Dotonbori canal can be a little breezy, but generally, you won’t need extra layers unless you’re visiting in the cooler months. A small, secure bag (like a cross-body bag) is recommended for navigating the dense crowds and keeping your hands free for all the delicious food you’ll be eating.

Dotonbori is a food lover’s paradise, and you are spoiled for choice. For the best takoyaki, look for Kukuru, where you can watch the chefs skillfully flip the octopus balls at incredible speed. For okonomiyaki, Mizuno is a Michelin Bib Gourmand restaurant that is considered one of the best in Osaka. They cook the savory pancake on a griddle right at your table. For kushikatsu (deep-fried skewers), the nearby Shinsekai district is the original home of this dish, but you can find great spots like Daruma in Dotonbori. Remember the golden rule: no double-dipping in the communal sauce container!

Beyond the “big three,” don’t miss out on trying kitsune udon (udon noodles with sweet fried tofu), which is said to have originated in Osaka. For ramen lovers, Kinryu Ramen is a Dotonbori institution, easily recognizable by its giant dragon sign. They have tatami-mat seating and serve a light but flavorful tonkotsu ramen 24 hours a day. The entire area is designed for a culinary adventure, so be adventurous and try whatever catches your eye.

Getting from Kyoto to Osaka is very quick and easy. The fastest way is to take the Shinkansen from Kyoto Station to Shin-Osaka Station. The journey takes only 15 minutes. However, Shin-Osaka Station is a bit outside the city center. A more convenient and cheaper option, especially if you don’t have a JR Pass, is to take a Special Rapid train on the JR Kyoto Line from Kyoto Station to Osaka Station. This takes about 30 minutes. There are also non-JR lines (Hankyu and Keihan) that connect the two cities and may be convenient depending on where in Kyoto you are starting from.

Once you are in Osaka, the city is served by an excellent subway system. The main entertainment and dining districts of Dotonbori and Shinsaibashi are located in the Namba area. From major stations like Osaka/Umeda or Shin-Osaka, you can take the Midosuji subway line (the main red line) directly to Namba Station or Shinsaibashi Station. The Dotonbori canal is just a few minutes’ walk from there. The entire area is very walkable.

To bring the history of Osaka Castle to life, consider hiring a volunteer guide. The castle often has volunteer guides available who can provide a free tour of the grounds (a small donation is appreciated), sharing detailed stories about the castle’s construction, its famous sieges, and the life of Toyotomi Hideyoshi. Inside the castle keep, which is a modern museum, be sure to go to the top floor for a fantastic panoramic view of Osaka. For a different perspective, you can take a ride on the “gozabune,” a golden-roofed boat that tours the castle’s inner moat, offering great views of the massive stone walls.

In the Shinsaibashi area, to get off the beaten path, a guided tour of the backstreets can be very rewarding. A local guide can take you from the main covered arcade into the quieter “yokocho” (alleys) and smaller shopping streets where local artisans and specialty shops are located. For a hands-on cultural activity, you could visit the Kamigata Ukiyoe Museum in Namba, the only museum in the world with a permanent exhibition of Kamigata ukiyoe (woodblock prints from the Osaka region). They also offer workshops where you can try making your own ukiyoe print, a fantastic and artistic souvenir to take home.

Young Travelers: Combine a visit to Shinsaibashi with the adjacent Amerikamura district, the heart of Osaka’s youth fashion scene. Explore the vintage shops, grab a coffee at a cool independent cafe, and check out the local street art. For a unique view, ride the Ebisu Tower Ferris wheel built into the side of the Don Quijote store in Dotonbori.

Seniors: Osaka Castle Park is vast but has flat, paved paths. There is a small “road train” that can take you from the park entrance closer to the castle keep to save energy. The Shinsaibashi-suji arcade is a great all-weather activity as it is fully covered, flat, and has many places to sit and rest. A river cruise on the Yodogawa River offers another relaxing way to see the city.

Families: The sheer size of Osaka Castle and its walls is impressive for children. The surrounding park is a great place for them to run around. For a fun family activity, visit the Osaka Museum of Housing and Living, where you can walk through a life-sized recreation of an Edo-period Osaka town, which is very interactive and engaging for all ages.

Travelers with Disabilities: The grounds of Osaka Castle Park are accessible. The castle keep itself has an elevator providing access to the different floors of the museum and the observation deck. The Shinsaibashi-suji shopping arcade is flat and fully accessible. Osaka’s main subway lines and stations are generally modern and equipped with elevators.

Luxury Travel: After visiting the castle, explore the upscale shopping and dining in the Umeda district. Ascend the Umeda Sky Building for its “Floating Garden Observatory.” For lunch, dine at a high-end restaurant in one of the luxury hotels in the area. In the evening, attend a performance at the National Bunraku Theater, the premier venue for traditional Japanese puppet theater.

Adventure & Nature: For an urban adventure, visit the Umeda Sky Building and experience its unique floating escalator that connects the two towers at the top. For a bit of nature, take a break from the city and visit Minoo Park, a beautiful forested valley on the northern outskirts of Osaka. It offers a pleasant hiking trail that leads to an impressive waterfall and is especially beautiful in autumn.

For a luxurious and modern stay, the Conrad Osaka offers a spectacular experience. Located on the top floors of a skyscraper in the Nakanoshima area (between Umeda and Namba), it boasts stunning panoramic views of the city from its stylish rooms, lobby, and restaurants. The hotel features a beautiful indoor pool, a high-end spa, and exceptional service, making it a top choice for a luxury stay.

The karaksa hotel grande Shin-Osaka Tower is an excellent mid-range option, especially for those who value convenience for travel. Located right by Shin-Osaka Station, it’s perfect for catching the Shinkansen. The hotel is modern, with spacious rooms (some connecting rooms for families), a large public bath, and a convenience store on-site. For a budget-friendly and unique stay, The Pax Hostel – Records & Cafe near the Shinsekai district offers a cool, retro vibe. It combines a hostel with a cafe and a record shop, creating a friendly and social atmosphere perfect for music lovers and budget travelers.

The main keep of Osaka Castle is a modern reconstruction from 1931, and its interior is a museum with historical displays, artifacts, and videos about the castle’s history and Toyotomi Hideyoshi. While informative, the highlight for many is the panoramic view from the top floor. Be aware that there can be long queues for the elevator inside, especially on weekends. If you are able, taking the stairs can be much faster, though it is an eight-story climb.

The Shinsaibashi-suji Shopping Arcade is an experience in organized chaos. It’s best to go with the flow of the crowd. The arcade runs north-south, connecting the Dotonbori area with the Nagahori-dori street. If you need a break from the crowds, step into one of the large department stores like Daimaru, which flank the arcade. Their basement food halls (“depachika”) are a destination in themselves and a great place to find high-quality snacks and gifts.

Today involves a lot of walking, from the expansive grounds of Osaka Castle Park to the long Shinsaibashi arcade. Comfortable walking shoes are an absolute necessity. Osaka is a relaxed and modern city, so casual attire is perfectly acceptable. A comfortable pair of trousers or jeans and a t-shirt or blouse will be fine. Osaka Castle Park is quite exposed, so on a sunny day, a hat and sunscreen are highly recommended.

The Shinsaibashi arcade is a covered, all-weather destination, but it can get very warm and crowded inside due to the sheer number of people. Wearing lightweight, breathable fabrics will help you stay comfortable. A backpack or a comfortable cross-body bag is useful for carrying water, your camera, and any purchases you make along the way. As always, a stylish but comfortable look will help you fit in with the fashionable locals.

After exploring Osaka Castle, you can find many dining options in the nearby Morinomiya or Kyobashi areas. However, a great option is to head to the Kuromon Ichiba Market for lunch. This lively covered market, known as “Osaka’s Kitchen,” is filled with vendors selling incredibly fresh seafood, produce, and a variety of ready-to-eat street food. You can sample grilled scallops, fresh uni (sea urchin), takoyaki, and even fugu (pufferfish) from the many stalls. It’s a fantastic place to graze and experience the best of Osaka’s fresh ingredients.

For dinner, the Shinsaibashi and Dotonbori area offers endless choices. After a day of walking, reward yourself with some of Osaka’s famous ramen. Zundo-ya in Shinsaibashi is a popular choice, known for its rich and customizable tonkotsu (pork bone broth) ramen. For a different experience, try an “izakaya,” a Japanese-style pub that serves a wide variety of small dishes, similar to Spanish tapas. It’s a great way to sample many different flavors while enjoying a few drinks. Look for one in the backstreets off the main shopping arcade for a more local atmosphere.

Getting around Osaka is best done using the city’s efficient subway system. To get to Osaka Castle, you can take the Tanimachi subway line to Tanimachi 4-chome Station or the Chuo subway line to Morinomiya Station. Both stations are located at different corners of the large Osaka Castle Park, requiring a 10-15 minute walk to reach the main castle keep.

From the Osaka Castle area, you can get to Shinsaibashi by taking the Nagahori Tsurumi-ryokuchi subway line from Morinomiya Station directly to Shinsaibashi Station. This takes about 10 minutes. Shinsaibashi Station opens directly into the famous shopping arcade. The Dotonbori canal is at the southern end of the Shinsaibashi arcade, making it easy to combine these two areas. Using a rechargeable IC card (like ICOCA, Suica, or Pasmo) is the easiest way to pay for all your subway journeys.

To gain a deeper and more personal understanding of the events of 1945 and the city’s subsequent recovery, consider a guided tour of the Peace Park with a local guide who is also a survivor (“hibakusha”) or a descendant of a survivor. Hearing the personal stories and perspectives adds an incredibly powerful human dimension to the experience that you cannot get from just reading the museum displays. These tours can often be booked through local peace-focused organizations. Another poignant activity is to visit the Children’s Peace Monument and see the thousands of colorful folded paper cranes sent from all over the world as a prayer for peace.

After the emotional weight of the Peace Park, a good way to see the modern, vibrant side of the city is a food-focused tour. Hiroshima is famous for its unique style of okonomiyaki, a savory pancake layered with cabbage, noodles, pork, and egg, all cooked on a large griddle. You can visit Okonomi-mura (“Okonomiyaki Village”), a building with several floors of different okonomiyaki restaurants, or join a tour that takes you to a more local, highly-rated spot. Learning about and enjoying this beloved local dish is a great way to connect with the lively culture of present-day Hiroshima.

Young Travelers: The message of peace and the stories of survivors at the museum can be profoundly impactful. After visiting the park, explore the modern city center and its shopping arcades. In the evening, Hiroshima has a lively nightlife scene with many small bars and izakayas.

Seniors: The Peace Park is spacious, flat, and very walkable. The museum is modern and accessible. Allow plenty of time and take breaks on the many benches throughout the park. A guided tour can provide context without requiring you to read every single museum display. A ride on the city’s streetcars can be a nostalgic and easy way to see the city.

Families: The subject matter of the museum can be very intense and may not be suitable for young children. Parents should use their discretion. The story of Sadako and the thousand paper cranes at the Children’s Peace Monument is a more accessible and hopeful story for older children. The park itself is a beautiful open space. You can also visit the Shukkei-en Garden for a peaceful and scenic experience.

Travelers with Disabilities: The Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park and the Peace Memorial Museum are both fully wheelchair accessible, with ramps and elevators. The city’s modern streetcars (“Hiroden”) have low-floor models that are accessible. The main city center is flat and easy to navigate.

Luxury Travel: Stay in a high-end hotel overlooking the city. Hire a private guide for a personalized and in-depth tour of the Peace Park and museum. For dinner, experience high-quality Hiroshima cuisine at a restaurant specializing in local seafood, particularly oysters, for which the region is famous.

Adventure & Nature: For a change of pace after the emotional weight of the park, you can take a local train and ferry to the island of Okunoshima, also known as “Rabbit Island.” This small island is famous for its huge population of friendly wild rabbits. It also has a darker history as a former poison gas production site, with a small museum detailing this past, offering a strange and unique combination of cute nature and somber history.

For a luxurious and perfectly located stay, the RIHGA Royal Hotel Hiroshima is an excellent choice. This upscale hotel is situated right next to the Peace Memorial Park and offers elegant rooms with stunning views of the city, the park, and the A-Bomb Dome. It features a swimming pool, multiple restaurants, and provides a comfortable and sophisticated base for exploring the city’s most important sites.

A great mid-range option is The Knot Hiroshima. This modern and stylish hotel is centrally located on Peace Boulevard, within easy walking distance of the Peace Park. It features well-designed rooms, a trendy rooftop bar with great views, and a lively, social atmosphere in its lobby and common areas. For budget travelers, WeBase Hiroshima is a modern and clean hostel offering both dormitory beds and private rooms. It has a great location, a spacious common lounge and kitchen, and provides excellent value for money.

A visit to the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Museum is an emotionally challenging but essential experience. It is recommended to visit the museum before you walk through the rest of the park. The museum provides the crucial context that makes the monuments and memorials in the park so much more powerful and meaningful. Be prepared for graphic and moving exhibits. Give yourself plenty of time and allow for a period of quiet reflection afterwards in the park.

Hiroshima has an extensive tram network (the Hiroden) which is a great way to get around the city. It’s not only practical but also adds to the experience, with a mix of modern and historic streetcars. A day pass is available for unlimited rides. From Hiroshima Station, you can take tram line 2 or 6 to the Genbaku Dome-mae (A-Bomb Dome) stop, which is the most convenient stop for the Peace Park. It’s a simple and scenic way to travel through the city.

When visiting the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park and Museum, it is important to dress respectfully. This is a place of remembrance and mourning, not a typical tourist attraction. While there is no formal dress code, smart, conservative casual wear is appropriate. Clean, simple clothing in muted or dark colors is a good choice. Avoid loud prints, novelty t-shirts, or overly revealing clothing out of respect for the solemn nature of the site.

You will be doing a fair amount of walking through the park and the museum, so comfortable shoes are essential. The weather in Hiroshima can be hot and humid in the summer, so lightweight fabrics are recommended. In other seasons, bring layers as you would for other cities. An umbrella is always a good idea in Japan, both for rain and as a parasol for strong sun in the open park.

Hiroshima’s soul food is okonomiyaki, and you absolutely must try it while you’re here. The Hiroshima style is different from the Osaka style; instead of mixing all the ingredients, it is layered. A thin crepe is cooked first, then piled high with a huge amount of shredded cabbage, bean sprouts, pork, and other ingredients, then topped with yakisoba noodles and a fried egg. A great place to experience this is at Okonomi-mura, a building with three floors packed with different okonomiyaki stalls. Just pick one that looks good and grab a seat at the counter to watch the chefs in action.

The region around Hiroshima is also Japan’s largest producer of oysters (“kaki”). You can enjoy them in many ways: raw, grilled, or deep-fried. For a great seafood experience, find an izakaya or restaurant that specializes in oysters. For a quick and easy option after visiting the Peace Park, the Hondori shopping arcade and the surrounding streets have a huge variety of restaurants offering everything from ramen and curry to local Hiroshima specialties.

The fastest and most efficient way to travel from Osaka to Hiroshima is by Shinkansen (bullet train). From Shin-Osaka Station, the journey on a “Nozomi” or “Mizuho” train takes about 1 hour and 25 minutes. If you are using the Japan Rail Pass, you will need to take a “Sakura” train, which takes a few minutes longer. The trains are frequent, comfortable, and offer a smooth ride. It’s recommended to reserve seats in advance.

Once you arrive at Hiroshima Station, the Peace Memorial Park is located about 2 kilometers away in the city center. The easiest way to get there is by taking a tram. From the south exit of Hiroshima Station, you can board a tram on line 2 or 6 heading towards Miyajima-guchi or Eba and get off at the Genbaku Dome-mae (A-Bomb Dome) stop. The journey takes about 15 minutes. Alternatively, you can take a bus or a taxi. The city’s main attractions are centrally located and easy to navigate.

While the main shrine is the focus, a fantastic local activity is to hike or take the ropeway up Mount Misen. The ropeway takes you part of the way up, and from there it’s about a 30-minute hike to the summit. The panoramic views of the Seto Inland Sea and its many islands are absolutely spectacular. At the top, you can see several small temples and shrines, including the “Kiezu-no-Reikado” (Hall of the unextinguished fire), where a flame is said to have been burning for over 1,200 years.

For a unique cultural experience, try a sea kayaking tour. Paddling on the calm waters of the Seto Inland Sea gives you a completely different perspective of the island. The highlight is kayaking out and through the great floating torii gate during high tide, a truly memorable and photogenic moment. Back in town, you could also participate in a “momiji manju” making workshop. Momiji manju (a maple-leaf-shaped cake filled with red bean paste) is Miyajima’s most famous snack, and learning to make your own is a fun and delicious activity.

Young Travelers: The hike up Mount Misen is a great adventure. For a unique stay, consider one of the guesthouses on the island to experience its peaceful atmosphere after the day-trippers have left. The street food on the Omotesando shopping street is fantastic, especially the grilled oysters and “nigiriten” (fried fish cakes).

Seniors: The Miyajima Ropeway is a great way to enjoy the views from Mount Misen without the strenuous hike. The town area and the approach to Itsukushima Shrine are flat and easy to walk. A stay in one of the island’s comfortable ryokans can be a very relaxing experience. Check the tide times in advance to ensure you see the floating torii at high tide.

Families: The friendly deer are a major attraction for children. The Miyajima Public Aquarium is also a great family-friendly activity, showcasing the marine life of the Seto Inland Sea. The ropeway ride is an exciting adventure for kids, and the many food stalls selling snacks will keep everyone happy.

Travelers with Disabilities: The ferry to Miyajima is accessible. The main town area, the Omotesando shopping street, and the path to Itsukushima Shrine are flat and accessible. The shrine itself has long wooden boardwalks that are largely accessible, though some interior buildings may have steps. The ropeway and the hiking trails on Mount Misen are not wheelchair accessible.

Luxury Travel: Stay overnight at a luxury ryokan on the island, such as Iwaso Ryokan. Enjoy an exquisite multi-course kaiseki dinner featuring local oysters and other delicacies, and relax in a private onsen. A private guide can enhance your visit, sharing the deep history and folklore of the island’s many shrines and temples.

Adventure & Nature: Instead of taking the ropeway, hike one of the three trails all the way from the base to the summit of Mount Misen. The Daishoin Course is the most popular and scenic. The hike takes about 1.5 to 2 hours and leads you through a beautiful primeval forest, offering a challenging but rewarding natural experience away from the crowds.

Staying overnight on Miyajima is highly recommended to experience its magical, quiet atmosphere after the last ferry leaves. For a luxurious and historic ryokan stay, Iwaso Ryokan is a wonderful choice. With a history stretching back to 1854, it offers elegant traditional rooms, beautiful onsen baths, and is located in the peaceful Momijidani (Maple Valley) Park. It provides an authentic and serene Japanese inn experience.

A great mid-range option is Miyajima Grand Hotel Arimoto. It boasts a fantastic location very close to Itsukushima Shrine and the floating torii. The hotel offers both Japanese and Western-style rooms, has its own onsen facilities, and a rooftop viewing platform. For a fantastic budget-friendly choice, Miyajima Guesthouse Sakamotoya is a cozy and friendly guesthouse offering simple, clean Japanese-style rooms. It’s known for its welcoming hosts and provides an affordable and authentic stay on the island.

The appearance of the great torii gate at Itsukushima Shrine changes dramatically with the tides. It’s essential to check the tide schedule for the day of your visit. To see the gate “floating,” you must visit during high tide. At low tide, you can walk out on the seabed right up to the base of the gate, which is an amazing experience in its own right. To see both, you will need to spend several hours on the island. A good plan is to arrive for high tide, explore the island and Mount Misen, and then return to the shrine area for low tide.

Miyajima is famous for its oysters (“kaki”). Don’t leave the island without trying them. The Omotesando shopping street is lined with stalls and small restaurants selling fresh oysters prepared in various ways: grilled with soy sauce and butter, deep-fried (“kaki fry”), or served raw. They are incredibly fresh, large, and delicious. Trying the local culinary specialty is a key part of the Miyajima experience.

A day on Miyajima involves a lot of walking, and potentially hiking if you choose to ascend Mount Misen. Comfortable and sturdy walking shoes are a must. The weather can be changeable, so dressing in layers is the best strategy. A t-shirt, a fleece or sweater, and a waterproof jacket will prepare you for anything. The island setting means it can be breezy, especially on the ferry and at higher elevations.

The overall vibe is that of a relaxed seaside and nature destination, so casual and practical clothing is perfectly appropriate. As you will be visiting several shrines and temples, your clothing should still be respectful. A hat and sunscreen are important for protection from the sun, especially if you plan to be out on the water kayaking or hiking. A backpack is useful for carrying water, snacks, and your layers of clothing.

Miyajima is a paradise for oyster lovers. For a fantastic meal, head to Yakigaki-no-Hayashi, one of the oldest and most famous oyster restaurants on the island. They serve a variety of oyster dishes, with their grilled oysters being the star attraction. They also offer an oyster set menu that allows you to try them prepared in several different ways. Another must-try dish on the island is “anago-meshi,” grilled conger eel served over rice. Ueno, located near the ferry port on the mainland side, is the most famous place for this dish.

The main shopping street, Omotesando, is perfect for snacking your way through the day. In addition to oysters, you must try “momiji manju,” the island’s signature maple-leaf-shaped cake. While the classic filling is red bean paste, shops like Momijido offer a huge variety, including a deep-fried version on a stick called “age-momiji,” which is delicious. You can also find stalls selling grilled squid, fish cakes, and delicious ice cream.

Getting to Miyajima from Hiroshima is a simple two-step journey. First, from Hiroshima Station, you take the JR Sanyo Line to Miyajimaguchi Station. This train ride takes about 25 minutes and is covered by the Japan Rail Pass. Second, from Miyajimaguchi Station, it’s a very short walk to the ferry pier. There are two ferry companies that make the 10-minute journey to Miyajima Island. The JR ferry is covered by the Japan Rail Pass, while the Matsudai ferry is not. The JR ferry route passes slightly closer to the great torii gate, offering a good photo opportunity as you approach the island.

Once on Miyajima Island, almost everything in the main town area is accessible on foot. The ferry terminal, Omotesando shopping street, Itsukushima Shrine, and the entrance to the Mount Misen Ropeway are all within a 15-20 minute walk of each other. The island’s friendly deer will greet you almost as soon as you step off the ferry. The compact and scenic nature of the main tourist area makes it a wonderful place to explore at a leisurely pace.

Your activities today are entirely dependent on your flight time. If you have a few hours, a fantastic final local activity is a visit to the Kuromon Ichiba Market in Osaka. You can have a final, incredibly fresh seafood breakfast or brunch, perhaps sampling some grilled scallops or fresh sea urchin. It’s a vibrant, atmospheric place to soak up the local energy one last time. It’s also a great place to buy high-quality packaged goods like pickles, tea, or snacks to take home.

For last-minute souvenir shopping, a walk through the Doguyasuji Arcade near Namba is a unique option. This street is dedicated to kitchenware, and you can find beautiful Japanese knives, ceramics, and quirky items like the plastic food models (“sampuru”) you see in restaurant displays. It’s a fascinating glimpse into Japan’s culinary world and a source of unique gifts. Alternatively, you could have a final relaxing moment at the Sumiyoshi Taisha, one of Japan’s oldest shrines, known for its beautiful arched bridge. It’s a peaceful and beautiful spot for a final moment of reflection away from the city bustle.

Young Travelers: Spend the morning hunting for unique Japanese sneakers or clothing in the Amerikamura or Orange Street areas. Grab a final, delicious bowl of ramen for lunch before heading to the airport. The Rinku Premium Outlets, located just one train stop before Kansai Airport, is a great place for some last-minute brand-name shopping.

Seniors: Enjoy a leisurely breakfast at your hotel. Do some relaxed, last-minute shopping in the comfort of a large department store like Takashimaya in Namba. They have everything from gifts to food, all in one place. Pre-book a comfortable airport limousine bus or an MK Skygate shuttle for a stress-free transfer directly from your hotel to the airport.

Families: If time allows, the Kids Plaza Osaka is an excellent indoor interactive museum for children. Alternatively, a final visit to a large electronics store like Bic Camera can be fun, with its huge toy sections. Enjoy a final family meal of a favorite dish, like tonkatsu or ramen, before departing.

Travelers with Disabilities: Spend the morning in an accessible area like a large shopping mall or the Kuromon Market, which is flat and covered. Kansai International Airport (KIX) is modern and fully accessible. Ensure you have pre-booked accessible transportation to the airport, such as an accessible taxi or shuttle service, well in advance.

Luxury Travel: Enjoy a final gourmet breakfast or brunch at your hotel. Arrange for a private car service to the airport. If you have time, indulge in a final spa treatment. At the airport, relax in a premium airline lounge before your flight. You can also use a luggage-forwarding service to send your main bags to the airport ahead of time, allowing you to enjoy your last day unencumbered.

Adventure & Nature: If you have an evening flight, you could take a quick trip to the Mozu Tombs, a collection of ancient megalithic tombs (kofun) that have recently been designated a UNESCO World Heritage site. Seeing these massive, keyhole-shaped burial mounds provides one last glimpse into Japan’s ancient history. The park surrounding the largest tomb, that of Emperor Nintoku, is a pleasant place for a final walk.

For maximum convenience on your departure day, especially for an early flight, staying at or near Kansai International Airport (KIX) is a great idea. The Hotel Nikko Kansai Airport is directly connected to the airport terminal, making it the most convenient option possible. It offers comfortable, soundproofed rooms and several dining options, allowing you to simply walk to your check-in counter in the morning.

A great mid-range option located just one train stop away in Rinku Town is the Oriental Suites Airport Osaka Rinku. It offers modern, spacious rooms with great views of the airport and the sea, and is located right next to the Rinku Premium Outlets for last-minute shopping. For a budget-friendly choice, the First Cabin Kansai Airport, located within the airport complex, offers compact and stylish “cabins” (larger than a capsule, with space to stand). It’s a clean, convenient, and affordable option for a no-frills overnight stay before your flight.

Japan is famous for its beautifully packaged sweets and snacks (“omiyage”), which make perfect souvenirs. The “depachika” (basement food halls) of department stores or the shops inside major train stations like Shin-Osaka are the best places to buy these. Look for famous brands like Royce’ chocolate, Tokyo Banana, or Shiroi Koibito cookies. The packaging is exquisite, and they are designed for gifting.

Kansai International Airport (KIX) is located on a man-made island in Osaka Bay. Allow plenty of time to get there. The fastest and most comfortable way is the “Haruka” limited express train from Shin-Osaka or Tennoji stations, or the “Rapi:t” limited express from Namba Station. Both take around 35-45 minutes. Cheaper, regular airport express trains are also available but take longer. Check the train schedule in advance and plan to arrive at the airport at least 2-3 hours before your international flight.

For your departure day, dress for comfort, especially for a long-haul flight. Choose loose-fitting clothing made from soft, breathable fabrics. A comfortable pair of trousers or leggings, a t-shirt, and a cozy sweater or hoodie is an ideal combination for air travel. The temperature on planes can vary, so having layers you can easily add or remove is key. Wear shoes that are easy to slip on and off to make the airport security process smoother. Compression socks are also highly recommended for long flights.

Keep in mind any last-minute activities you have planned. If you intend to do a lot of walking or shopping, make sure your comfortable travel clothes are also practical for that. Ensure all your important travel documents, passport, and any valuable items are in a secure and easily accessible carry-on bag. A travel day is all about practicality and comfort, ensuring you end your trip on a relaxed and stress-free note.

For your final meal in Japan, you have a wealth of options. A great choice is to have a fantastic “depachika” feast. Go to the basement of a department store like Takashimaya in Namba, browse the incredible array of gourmet food stalls, and assemble a high-quality bento box with all your favorite items—from fresh sushi and sashimi to delicious salads and tempura. It’s a great way to have one last taste of everything.

Alternatively, the area around Shin-Osaka Station (if you’re taking the Shinkansen to the airport train) or Namba Station (for the Rapi:t train) has many excellent restaurants for a final sit-down meal. You could have one last bowl of world-class ramen or a final plate of tonkatsu. Even Kansai Airport itself has a good selection of restaurants before you pass security, offering a chance to have a decent final meal of Japanese cuisine before you depart.

Your journey today will be from your hotel to Kansai International Airport (KIX). The best method depends on your hotel’s location. From the Namba area, the Nankai Line’s “Rapi:t” limited express train is the best choice. It’s a stylish, futuristic-looking train that takes about 40 minutes. From the Umeda (Osaka Station) or Shin-Osaka areas, the JR “Haruka” limited express is the most direct and convenient option, taking about 50 minutes from Umeda and is covered by the Japan Rail Pass (if still active).

Another excellent and stress-free option is the Airport Limousine Bus. These buses have numerous pick-up points throughout the city, including at major hotels. This is a great choice if you have a lot of luggage, as the driver will handle it for you, and it takes you directly to the departures terminal. Be sure to check the schedule and allow for potential traffic delays. A taxi is also possible but will be very expensive.

Japan’s deep connection to nature and mindfulness makes it an emerging destination for wellness. While not known for traditional yoga retreats in the same way as Bali or India, Japan offers unique wellness experiences rooted in its own culture. “Shinrin-yoku” or “forest bathing” is a national practice, and you can find guided experiences in places like the Kii Mountains or near Hakone that focus on meditative walks in nature to reduce stress. Furthermore, staying in a “shukubo” (temple lodging), particularly on Mount Koya, offers an immersive wellness experience. You can participate in morning prayers and meditation with the monks and eat “shojin ryori” (vegetarian Buddhist cuisine), which is believed to purify the mind and body. Many luxury ryokans also incorporate extensive spa and onsen facilities, providing a wellness focus through traditional hot spring therapy.

Packing for Japan requires a balance of practicality and style. Comfortable walking shoes are the single most important item you will pack. You will walk for miles every day. Pack shoes that are easy to slip on and off, as you will be required to do so when entering temples, traditional restaurants, and ryokans. It’s also polite to have clean, presentable socks. Dress in layers, regardless of the season. A light waterproof jacket is always a good idea. Japanese style is generally smart and conservative; opt for neat, well-fitting casual clothes. A portable power bank is essential for keeping your phone charged for navigation and photos. Finally, pack a small reusable bag for shopping and a small towel or handkerchief, as public restrooms often lack paper towels or hand dryers.

Shopping in Japan is an experience in itself. In Tokyo, you can find everything from high-fashion in Ginza and Omotesando to quirky youth culture items in Harajuku and electronics in Akihabara. Department stores (“depachika” food halls in the basement are a must-see) offer high-quality goods and impeccable service. For traditional crafts, Kyoto is a treasure trove. Look for “Kiyomizu-yaki” pottery, high-quality green tea, and beautiful “yuzen” dyed fabrics. Don’t forget that many larger stores offer tax-free shopping for tourists on purchases over a certain amount; you will need to present your passport at the time of purchase. Unique items to look for include high-quality stationery, intricate bento boxes, artisan-made kitchen knives, and, of course, a huge variety of KitKats in exclusive Japanese flavors.

1. Do I need a Japan Rail Pass?
   For this 13-day Golden Route itinerary, a 7-day or 14-day JR Pass can be cost-effective. You should calculate the cost of your individual long-distance train journeys (e.g., Tokyo to Kyoto, Osaka to Hiroshima) on a site like Jorudan or Navitime and compare it to the current price of the pass to be sure.
2. Is Japan expensive?
   Japan can be expensive, but it can also be done on a budget. While accommodation and long-distance transport are the biggest costs, food can be very affordable if you eat at ramen shops, curry houses, and convenience stores (which have surprisingly high-quality food). Many major attractions like shrines are free.
3. Do I need to speak Japanese?
   No, but it helps and is appreciated. In major cities and tourist areas, you will find plenty of English signage and announcements. However, in smaller restaurants and shops, English may be limited. Learning a few key phrases like “Arigato gozaimasu” (Thank you) and “Sumimasen” (Excuse me/Sorry) goes a long way. Translation apps are very helpful.
4. Is it easy to get around?
   Yes, Japan’s public transportation system is one of the best in the world. It is incredibly punctual, clean, and efficient. Navigating the large stations can be confusing at first, but apps like Google Maps or Japan Transit Planner are invaluable and very accurate.
5. Should I get a pocket Wi-Fi or a SIM card?
   Staying connected is essential for navigation. Renting a pocket Wi-Fi device is a very popular option, offering unlimited data for multiple devices. Alternatively, you can buy a data-only SIM card. Both can be pre-ordered for pick up at the airport upon your arrival.
6. Is Japan cash-based?
   While credit card acceptance is increasing, Japan is still a society where cash is widely used, especially at smaller restaurants, market stalls, and temples. It is essential to always carry a sufficient amount of Japanese Yen with you.
7. Are there any cultural etiquette rules I should know?
   Key rules include: bowing is a common greeting, do not tip under any circumstances, take off your shoes when entering homes and many traditional establishments, be quiet on public transport, and do not eat or drink while walking down the street.
8. Is it easy to find vegetarian or vegan food?
   It can be challenging, as many seemingly vegetarian dishes use “dashi” (fish stock) as a base. However, awareness is growing. Look for restaurants specializing in “shojin ryori” (Buddhist vegetarian cuisine). Apps like HappyCow can be very helpful. It’s wise to carry a card with your dietary restrictions written in Japanese.
9. What about tattoos?
   Tattoos are often associated with the “yakuza” (Japanese mafia) and may be banned in onsens (hot springs), swimming pools, and gyms. If you have small tattoos, you may be able to cover them with a waterproof bandage. Some modern or tourist-friendly onsens are becoming more accepting, but it’s important to check the policy of each establishment in advance.
10. How do I use the toilets?
    Japanese toilets are famous for being high-tech, with features like heated seats and bidet functions. There will be a control panel with icons. Toilets are generally very clean. In some older stations or parks, you may still encounter traditional squat toilets.