🇵🇪 Peru: A 13-Day Voyage Through Ancient Lands and Sacred Valleys

Welcome to Peru! Upon your arrival at Jorge Chávez International Airport (LIM) in Lima, you will be met and transferred to your hotel in the modern and scenic district of Miraflores. After settling in, take some time to shake off the jet lag with a leisurely walk along the Malecón, a stunning network of parks that stretches for miles along the cliffs overlooking the Pacific Ocean. This is the perfect introduction to the city’s beauty and a great place to watch the local paragliders soaring on the ocean breeze. Be sure to visit the famous “Parque del Amor” (Park of Love), with its beautiful mosaic walls and the iconic “El Beso” (The Kiss) statue.

As evening approaches, prepare your taste buds for an unforgettable culinary experience. Lima is celebrated as one of the world’s best food destinations, and your first evening is the perfect time to discover why. Immerse yourself in the local dining scene with a reservation at a top-rated restaurant in Miraflores. This is your chance to try Peru’s national dish, ceviche, in its birthplace, where the fresh fish is marinated in lime juice, chili, and onions. Complement your meal with a Pisco Sour, Peru’s national cocktail. This delicious introduction to Peruvian flavors provides a perfect, relaxing end to your arrival day, setting the stage for the adventures to come.

Young Travelers: After exploring the Malecón, rent a bike and cycle the dedicated clifftop path for more extensive ocean views. In the evening, head to the neighboring bohemian district of Barranco, known for its vibrant street art, lively bars with live music, and a more laid-back, artistic nightlife than Miraflores.

Seniors: A pre-booked private transfer from the airport is the most comfortable way to arrive. The Malecón in Miraflores is a wide, flat, and paved walkway, perfect for a gentle and scenic stroll. Enjoy a relaxed dinner at a restaurant with ocean views, allowing you to soak in the atmosphere in a comfortable setting.

Family: The parks along the Malecón are fantastic for families, with plenty of green space for children to run and play. The Larcomar shopping center, built into the cliffside, has many family-friendly restaurants and a bowling alley, offering easy entertainment options. A first taste of Peruvian rotisserie chicken (“pollo a la brasa”) is always a hit with kids.

With Disability: The Malecón is a wide, paved, and accessible promenade, making it one of the best areas in Lima for wheelchair users to enjoy the scenery. The Larcomar shopping center is also fully accessible. It is crucial to book a hotel with good accessibility and arrange for an accessible vehicle for your airport transfer.

Luxury Travel: Arrive in a chauffeured luxury vehicle and check into a five-star hotel with an ocean view, such as the Belmond Miraflores Park. For dinner, secure a reservation at Maido or Central, two of the top-ranked restaurants in the world, for an unforgettable gastronomic journey through Peru’s diverse ecosystems. (Note: Reservations for these restaurants must be made many months in advance).

Adventure: For a truly adventurous start, take a paragliding flight from the cliffs of Miraflores. This tandem flight offers a thrilling bird’s-eye view of the city and the coastline. For dinner, skip the fancy restaurants and go on a street food tour to discover local favorites like “anticuchos” (grilled beef hearts) and “picarones” (sweet potato doughnuts).

Nature: While Lima is a desert city, the coastline is its primary natural attraction. Spend the afternoon exploring the beaches at the base of the cliffs. For a unique natural phenomenon, visit the nearby Pantanos de Villa Wildlife Refuge, a protected wetland area that is a haven for migratory birds, offering a surprising pocket of biodiversity just outside the city center.

For a luxurious stay with breathtaking ocean views and a rooftop pool, the Belmond Miraflores Park, A Belmond Hotel is one of Lima’s most prestigious addresses. A fantastic mid-range option is the Casa Andina Select Miraflores, a modern and comfortable hotel with excellent amenities and a prime location in the heart of Miraflores. For a friendly and highly-rated budget option, the Pariwana Hostel Lima offers a fun, social atmosphere with clean dorms and private rooms, and is just a short walk from Parque Kennedy.

The Belmond offers unparalleled luxury, service, and coastal views, perfect for a special occasion. Casa Andina provides reliable comfort, a great breakfast, and a convenient base for exploring all that Miraflores has to offer. The Pariwana Hostel is ideal for social and budget-conscious travelers, providing a vibrant and welcoming hub for meeting other adventurers at the very start of your Peruvian journey.

The safest and most reliable way to get from Lima’s airport to Miraflores is by using one of the official taxi services inside the arrivals hall (such as Taxi Green) or by using a ride-hailing app like Uber, which has a designated pick-up area. It’s best to avoid hailing a taxi from the curb outside the airport. The journey to Miraflores can take anywhere from 45 minutes to over an hour, depending on Lima’s notoriously heavy traffic.

The currency in Peru is the Sol (PEN). It’s a good idea to withdraw some Sols from an ATM at the airport for immediate needs like tips or small purchases. While US Dollars are sometimes accepted in tourist-focused establishments, it is always better to pay in the local currency for a fair rate. Lima is a large city, so be mindful of your belongings, especially in crowded areas. A crossbody bag worn in front of you is a good choice for keeping your valuables secure.

Lima has a unique desert climate; it is often overcast (“la garúa”) but mild and humid, and it rarely rains. For your arrival day, comfortable and casual clothing is perfect. A pair of jeans, chinos, or comfortable trousers with a t-shirt or a light long-sleeved shirt is ideal. The evenings can be a bit cool due to the ocean breeze, so it’s always a good idea to have a light jacket or a sweater with you. Comfortable walking shoes are a must for exploring the Malecón.

Limeños (residents of Lima) tend to dress smartly, so you will feel more comfortable in smart-casual attire rather than beachwear when walking around the city and dining out in the evening. There’s no need for formal wear at most restaurants, but a stylish top or a smart shirt for dinner will help you blend in with the sophisticated dining scene of Miraflores.

Miraflores is a hub for some of Lima’s best restaurants. For an exceptional introduction to Peruvian seafood, La Mar Cebichería Peruana is a must-visit. This vibrant, upscale restaurant by renowned chef Gastón Acurio offers a huge variety of creative and delicious ceviches and other seafood dishes in a beautiful open-air setting. It’s a classic and highly celebrated Lima dining experience (note: it’s typically only open for lunch, which is the traditional time to eat ceviche).

For dinner, Punto Azul is another fantastic and very popular option for ceviche and seafood, offering great quality at a more mid-range price point. For a taste of something different, Amaz Restaurante offers a fascinating journey into the cuisine of the Amazon rainforest, with exotic ingredients and creative presentations. And of course, you must try a Pisco Sour. The English-style bar at the Country Club Lima Hotel is a classic and elegant spot to sample one of the best in the city.

Upon arrival at Jorge Chávez International Airport (LIM), the most secure way to reach your hotel in Miraflores is by booking a ride with one of the official taxi companies located within the terminal after you clear customs, or by using a ride-hailing app like Uber or Cabify from the designated pick-up zone. The Airport Express Lima bus is another safe and reliable, more budget-friendly option that has several stops in Miraflores.

Once you are in Miraflores, the district is very walkable. The Malecón, Parque Kennedy, and the main shopping and dining areas are all best explored on foot. This allows you to fully appreciate the beautiful parks and coastal views. For longer distances, such as traveling to the neighboring district of Barranco, taxis or ride-hailing apps are the most convenient and affordable option. The public bus system (“combis”) can be confusing for first-time visitors.

Delve into the rich history of Lima with a morning tour of its Historic Centre, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Start at the magnificent Plaza Mayor (formerly the Plaza de Armas), the birthplace of the city. Here you will be surrounded by some of Peru’s most important buildings: the grand Government Palace, the impressive Cathedral of Lima (where the conquistador Francisco Pizarro is entombed), and the Archbishop’s Palace with its beautiful wooden balconies. A guided tour of this area is highly recommended to understand the significance of the colonial and republican history that unfolded here.

A highlight of the historic center is the stunning Monastery of San Francisco. You can take a tour of this beautiful baroque complex, which includes a magnificent library housing thousands of antique texts and, most famously, the eerie catacombs, where the bones of an estimated 25,000 people are arranged in intricate, geometric patterns. In the afternoon, take a short taxi ride to the neighboring district of Barranco. This is Lima’s bohemian heart, a charming area of colorful colonial-era mansions, vibrant street art, and trendy art galleries. Walk across the famous “Puente de los Suspiros” (Bridge of Sighs) and enjoy the romantic, artistic atmosphere of this beautiful seaside neighborhood.

Young Travelers: After exploring the historic center, head to Barranco for the afternoon and evening. Explore the independent art galleries and designer shops. As the sun sets, the district comes alive with some of Lima’s coolest bars and live music venues, offering a fantastic and authentic nightlife experience.

Seniors: A guided city tour by vehicle is a comfortable way to see the highlights of the historic center and Barranco without extensive walking. The changing of the guard ceremony at the Government Palace (around noon) is a great spectacle to watch. Barranco is relatively flat and pleasant for a gentle stroll, with many lovely cafes for a relaxing break.

Family: The catacombs at the San Francisco Monastery are a spooky and exciting adventure for older children. In the afternoon, the Parque de la Muralla near the historic center has a playground and offers views of the Rímac River. Barranco’s many small parks and colorful streets are also enjoyable for a family walk, with plenty of ice cream shops for a treat.

With Disability: The Plaza Mayor and its surrounding streets are flat and paved. The main floor of the Cathedral is accessible. The San Francisco Monastery and its catacombs have many stairs and are not accessible. Barranco’s main square and some of its streets are manageable, but the walkway down to the sea is steep. A driving tour is the best way to see the highlights of both districts.

Luxury Travel: Arrange a private tour of the historic center with an art historian, which could include a special visit to a private colonial mansion (a “casona”). For the afternoon, visit the exclusive Pedro de Osma Museum in Barranco, which houses a stunning collection of colonial art. For dinner, enjoy a tasting menu at Kjolle, the acclaimed restaurant by chef Pía León, also located in Barranco.

Adventure: Go on a “behind-the-scenes” tour of the historic center that takes you into the bustling central market (Mercado Central) to see the incredible variety of Peruvian produce. In the afternoon, take a street art tour of Barranco with a local artist to discover the stories behind the murals and perhaps even try your hand at spray painting.

Nature: While this is a city-focused day, you can find a natural escape. After the historic center, take a walk along the Rímac River in the nearby Parque de la Muralla. In Barranco, the “Bajada de los Baños” is a beautiful, historic walkway that leads down through a ravine filled with lush vegetation to the Pacific Ocean, offering a scenic and natural path to the sea.

Your hotel in Miraflores remains an excellent and safe base for exploring the rest of the city. A comfortable hotel like the Casa Andina Select Miraflores provides a modern and relaxing retreat to return to after a full day of historical and cultural immersion. The proximity of Miraflores to Barranco also makes for an easy evening if you choose to dine in the bohemian district. For those seeking luxury, the Belmond Miraflores Park offers a tranquil, upscale environment to unwind.

Using Miraflores as your base is a popular and practical strategy. It is generally considered the safest and most tourist-friendly district, with a huge variety of dining and shopping options. The historic center and Barranco are just a short and affordable taxi or Uber ride away. This allows you to explore the city’s diverse neighborhoods during the day and return to the comfort and convenience of your familiar hotel in the evening.

The historic center of Lima can be very crowded and is known for pickpockets. It is very important to be vigilant with your belongings. Do not wear flashy jewelry, and keep your phone and camera secure at all times. A crossbody bag worn in front of you is much safer than a backpack. It’s best to take a licensed taxi or a ride-hailing service like Uber to and from the historic center rather than public buses, which can be confusing and crowded.

When visiting the San Francisco Monastery, you must join a guided tour to enter the catacombs; you cannot visit them independently. The tours are run regularly in English and Spanish. Photography is not allowed inside the catacombs. Barranco is best explored on foot, so wear comfortable shoes. The neighborhood really comes to life in the late afternoon and evening, so it’s a great place to end your day.

For your day of exploring the historic center and Barranco, smart-casual attire is a good choice. You will be visiting important religious sites like the Cathedral and the San Francisco Monastery, so it is respectful to dress modestly. Avoid shorts and tank tops. A pair of lightweight trousers, a skirt or dress that covers the knees, and a top that covers the shoulders is appropriate for both men and women. Comfortable walking shoes are essential as you will be on your feet for most of the day.

Lima’s weather is generally mild, but it’s always a good idea to have a light jacket or sweater, especially for the evening in Barranco, which is by the coast. The overall style in these neighborhoods is a mix of casual and bohemian-chic. A comfortable yet put-together outfit will allow you to blend in and feel at ease as you transition from the grand plazas of the historic center to the artistic streets of Barranco.

For an authentic and historic lunch experience in the Historic Centre, head to El Cordano, a classic, old-world bar and restaurant located next to the Government Palace. It has been serving politicians and locals for over a century and is famous for its traditional sandwiches, especially the “butifarra” (a pork sandwich). Alternatively, the area around the Plaza San Martín has many traditional “chifas” (Peruvian-Chinese restaurants) for a unique and delicious culinary experience.

In the evening, the district of Barranco is a fantastic dining destination. For a truly special meal, Isolina is a celebrated “taberna” that serves generous, family-style portions of traditional, hearty Peruvian comfort food in a lively, historic setting (reservations are highly recommended). For something more casual, the area is full of great pizzerias, cafes, and bars with excellent food. After dinner, don’t miss a visit to Ayahuasca, a spectacular and sprawling cocktail bar set in a beautifully restored historic mansion.

The easiest and safest way to get from the tourist district of Miraflores to the Historic Centre is by taking a taxi or using a ride-hailing app like Uber or Cabify. The journey takes about 30-45 minutes, depending on traffic. Ask your driver to drop you off at the Plaza Mayor. The historic center is then best explored on foot.

To get from the Historic Centre to Barranco in the afternoon, another short taxi or Uber ride is the most convenient option. The journey will take about 20-30 minutes. Barranco is also a very walkable neighborhood, and its main attractions, like the Bridge of Sighs and the main plaza, are all close to each other. From Barranco, it’s an easy taxi ride or a pleasant 30-40 minute walk along the Malecón back to Miraflores.

In the morning, you will be transferred to Lima’s airport for your flight to Cusco, the historic capital of the Inca Empire. The flight is a spectacular one, taking you over the majestic Andes mountain range. Upon arrival at Cusco’s Alejandro Velasco Astete Airport (CUZ), you will immediately feel the effects of the high altitude. You will be met and transferred to your hotel, where the most important activity of the day is to rest and acclimatize. It is absolutely crucial to take it easy on your first day at this altitude to prevent altitude sickness.

After a few hours of rest at your hotel, you can take a very gentle, slow-paced walk to get your first feel of this beautiful city. A great area for this is the charming, bohemian neighborhood of San Blas. Its narrow, steep cobblestone streets are lined with artisan workshops, galleries, and quaint cafes. Find a cozy cafe, order some “mate de coca” (coca leaf tea), a local remedy that helps with altitude adjustment, and simply sit and soak in the unique atmosphere. The main goal for today is to drink plenty of water, avoid heavy food and alcohol, and allow your body to adjust before the more strenuous activities of the coming days.

Young Travelers: Even if you feel energetic, it is vital to take it easy. Use the day to plan your upcoming adventures. A slow walk through San Blas is still the best activity. In the evening, you can find a quiet restaurant for a light dinner, but avoid the temptation of the city’s lively bars on your first night.

Seniors: For seniors, acclimatization is even more critical. It is best to spend the entire afternoon resting at the hotel. Many hotels in Cusco offer oxygen that you can request if you are feeling the effects of the altitude. A very light dinner at the hotel’s restaurant is the best option for the evening.

Family: Children can also be affected by the altitude, so ensure they drink plenty of water and don’t run around too much on the first day. A quiet afternoon at the hotel, perhaps with some games or a movie, is a good idea. A visit to the ChocoMuseo (Chocolate Museum) for a gentle and fun chocolate-making workshop can be a good, low-impact activity.

With Disability: The high altitude can be a significant health concern and should be discussed with a doctor before travel. Cusco’s narrow, cobbled streets and steep hills can be very challenging. A hotel on the flat area near the Plaza de Armas is the best choice. It is crucial to spend the first day resting completely.

Luxury Travel: Stay at a luxury hotel that offers oxygen-enriched rooms to help with acclimatization, such as the Belmond Hotel Monasterio. Their staff are well-trained to assist guests with the effects of the altitude. You can enjoy a light, gourmet meal at the hotel’s courtyard restaurant, accompanied by coca tea.

Adventure: The adventure today is a biological one: letting your body acclimatize. Use the downtime to do your final gear checks for any upcoming treks. Visit the local outdoor equipment stores to pick up any last-minute items or to rent trekking poles. This is a day for preparation and patience.

Nature: The nature to appreciate today is the new, high-altitude environment itself. Notice the intensity of the sun, the coolness of the air, and the way the light looks different at this altitude. From the viewpoints in the San Blas neighborhood, you can appreciate the city’s beautiful natural setting, nestled in a valley surrounded by green hills.

For a luxurious stay in a converted 16th-century monastery, the Belmond Hotel Monasterio offers a unique historical atmosphere and the option of oxygen-enriched rooms. A fantastic mid-range option is the Tierra Viva Cusco San Blas, a charming and highly-rated boutique hotel in the heart of the tranquil San Blas district. For an excellent budget-friendly choice, the Kokopelli Hostel Cusco is a popular and lively hostel with both dorms and private rooms, known for its social atmosphere and central location.

The Belmond Monasterio provides a serene and opulent sanctuary, perfect for a peaceful acclimatization experience. The Tierra Viva hotel places you in the most picturesque part of the city, allowing for a gentle exploration right outside your door. The Kokopelli Hostel is a great base for social travelers, but it’s important to resist the temptation of the bar on the first night and focus on acclimatizing for the incredible adventures that await.

Altitude sickness is a serious concern in Cusco and should not be underestimated. The symptoms can range from a mild headache and fatigue to more severe nausea and shortness of breath. The best prevention is to take it extremely easy on your first day. “Walk in slow motion” is the best advice. Drink at least 2-3 liters of water. Mate de coca, the local coca leaf tea, is genuinely effective at alleviating mild symptoms and is offered for free in most hotel lobbies. Avoid alcohol and heavy, fatty foods on your first day.

Your doctor can prescribe medication for altitude sickness (such as Acetazolamide/Diamox), which you should start taking before you arrive at high altitude. Listen to your body. If you feel unwell, do not push yourself. A day of rest upon arrival is not a wasted day; it is a crucial investment in ensuring you are healthy and able to enjoy the incredible, high-altitude sights like Machu Picchu and the Sacred Valley in the days to come.

For your flight and arrival in Cusco, dress in comfortable layers. You will be leaving the mild, humid climate of Lima and arriving in the cool, dry, high-altitude climate of the Andes. A t-shirt, a warm fleece or sweater, and a light jacket is a good combination. The sun at high altitude is very strong, but the air temperature, especially in the shade, can be cool.

Comfortable walking shoes are essential for navigating Cusco’s cobblestone streets. Even for a short walk, the uneven surfaces require sturdy footwear. The sun is much stronger at this altitude, so a sun hat, sunglasses, and high-SPF sunscreen are non-negotiable, even if it doesn’t feel hot. Lip balm with SPF is also highly recommended, as the dry air and sun can chap your lips quickly.

On your first day in Cusco, it is very important to eat lightly to help with acclimatization. Avoid heavy, fatty foods and large meals. Soup is an excellent choice for your first meal. There are many cafes and small restaurants in the San Blas neighborhood that serve delicious and light quinoa or chicken soups, which are perfect for a gentle introduction to Andean cuisine. A light sandwich or a simple vegetable dish is also a good option.

For dinner, again, keep it light. Many restaurants in Cusco are accustomed to tourists who are acclimatizing and offer suitable dishes. A simple grilled chicken breast (“pollo a la plancha”) with vegetables is a good choice. It is crucial to avoid alcohol on your first night, as it can severely worsen the effects of the altitude. Drink plenty of water and coca tea instead. There will be plenty of time to indulge in the richer local cuisine and Pisco Sours once your body has adjusted.

The only practical way to travel from Lima to Cusco is by plane. The flight takes approximately 1 hour and 20 minutes. Several airlines, including LATAM, Sky Airline, and Viva Air, operate this route with many flights throughout the day. It is one of the busiest air routes in Peru, so book your tickets in advance for the best fares. From Cusco’s Alejandro Velasco Astete Airport (CUZ), it’s a short 20-30 minute journey to the historic center.

The best way to get from the airport to your hotel is by taking one of the official, licensed taxis from the counters inside the airport terminal. This ensures a fixed and fair price. Avoid the unofficial taxi drivers who may approach you outside. Once you are at your hotel in the historic center or San Blas, the best way to do your gentle exploration is on foot, remembering to walk very slowly to help with acclimatization.

Now that you are more acclimatized, you can begin to explore the incredible history of Cusco. Start your day at the heart of the city, the Plaza de Armas. This beautiful square is flanked by the impressive Cusco Cathedral and the equally stunning Church of the Society of Jesus. Take a tour of the Cathedral to see its incredible collection of colonial art, including a famous painting of the Last Supper featuring a guinea pig (“cuy”) as the main dish. Afterwards, wander the surrounding streets, where you can see the masterful Inca stonework that forms the foundations of many colonial buildings, most famously on Hatun Rumiyoc street with its twelve-angled stone.

In the afternoon, visit Coricancha, the most important temple of the Inca Empire. Once covered in sheets of gold, it was the sacred center of the Inca world. The Spanish built the Convent of Santo Domingo on top of its foundations, creating a striking and symbolic blend of Inca and colonial architecture. Afterwards, head to the hills just above the city to explore the magnificent Inca fortress of Sacsayhuamán. You will be amazed by the sheer scale of the zigzagging stone walls, built with massive boulders that fit together perfectly without any mortar. The site offers not only a glimpse into the military and ceremonial power of the Incas but also spectacular panoramic views of the city of Cusco below.

Young Travelers: After visiting Sacsayhuamán, continue exploring the other nearby Inca sites, known as the “Four Ruins,” which include Q’enqo, Puka Pukara, and Tambomachay. In the evening, explore Cusco’s lively nightlife. The area around the Plaza de Armas has many bars and clubs, with Loki or Wild Rover being famous party hostels for meeting other travelers.

Seniors: A guided city tour by vehicle is an excellent way to see the main sights, including the upper ruins like Sacsayhuamán, without having to do a strenuous uphill walk. Many of the sites in the city center are relatively flat and walkable. Enjoy a relaxing afternoon at a cafe on the Plaza de Armas, watching the world go by.

Family: The giant stones and zigzag walls of Sacsayhuamán are like a huge ancient playground that will capture the imagination of children. The open fields are also a great place for them to run around. In the city, a visit to the ChocoMuseo for a chocolate-making workshop is a fun, hands-on activity for the whole family.

With Disability: The Plaza de Armas and the main floor of the Cathedral are accessible. Coricancha has some accessible areas. Sacsayhuamán has very uneven, grassy terrain, but the scale of the walls can be appreciated from the entrance area. A private, accessible vehicle is the best way to get between the sites, especially to the ruins above the city.

Luxury Travel: Hire a private guide, perhaps an archaeologist or historian, for an in-depth tour of the city and its surrounding ruins. This allows for a deeper understanding and a more personalized experience. For lunch, enjoy a gourmet meal at a restaurant with a balcony overlooking the Plaza de Armas. In the evening, consider a private Pisco tasting followed by dinner at a top-rated restaurant like Chicha by Gastón Acurio.

Adventure: For a more adventurous way to see the ruins above the city, you can go on a horseback riding tour. These tours take you on scenic trails through the countryside between the various Inca sites, offering a unique and fun perspective. It’s a great way to combine history with a bit of outdoor adventure.

Nature: While the day is focused on history, the setting of Sacsayhuamán is very natural and beautiful. Spend some extra time here enjoying the views and the peaceful atmosphere. For a true nature escape, you could take a taxi to the nearby Huaypo Lagoon for a stand-up paddleboarding or kayaking experience in a stunning Andean setting.

Your hotel in Cusco continues to serve as your perfect base. The charming atmosphere of the San Blas neighborhood, where a hotel like Tierra Viva Cusco San Blas is located, puts you in the heart of the historic action. For those seeking ultimate luxury and history, the Belmond Hotel Monasterio is just a short walk from the Plaza de Armas and offers an unparalleled historic ambiance for your return after a day of exploration.

Staying in the same hotel allows you to explore the city’s wonders without the logistical hassle of moving. Cusco is a city that rewards walking, and having a well-located base means you can easily return to your room for a rest and a cup of coca tea in the afternoon before heading out again for the evening. The convenience of a familiar base is key to a comfortable and enjoyable exploration of this high-altitude city.

To visit the main historical sites in and around Cusco, including Sacsayhuamán and other nearby ruins, you will need to purchase the “Boleto Turístico” (Tourist Ticket). This is a comprehensive ticket that grants access to 16 different sites in Cusco and the Sacred Valley. It is valid for 10 days, so you will use it for your Sacred Valley trip as well. You can buy it at the first site you visit. Note that it does not include entrance to Coricancha or the Cathedral, which require separate tickets.

Even though you are more acclimatized, it’s still important to take things at a steady pace. The walk up to Sacsayhuamán from the city center is very steep and strenuous. It is much better to take a taxi up to the ruins and then enjoy a leisurely walk back down to the city, passing through the San Blas neighborhood on your way. The sun at this altitude is very strong, so continue to use sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses.

The weather in Cusco can be very changeable. The saying “four seasons in one day” often applies. The best strategy is to dress in layers. During the day, when the sun is out, it can feel quite warm, so a t-shirt or a long-sleeved shirt is a good base. However, as soon as the sun goes behind a cloud or as evening approaches, it gets cold quickly. A warm fleece or sweater and a windproof/waterproof jacket are essential items to have with you.

Comfortable, sturdy walking shoes with good grip are non-negotiable for navigating the cobblestone streets and the uneven terrain at Sacsayhuamán. A sun hat, sunglasses, and high-SPF sunscreen are crucial due to the high altitude. You will be visiting religious sites, so respectful attire (avoiding very short shorts or tank tops) is a good idea, though the rules are not as strict as in many other countries.

For lunch, the area around the Plaza de Armas has many options. For a great view, find a restaurant on the second floor with a balcony overlooking the square. For something more local and authentic, head to the San Pedro Market. Here you will find a bustling “menu” section where you can get a hearty and incredibly cheap set lunch alongside the locals. It’s a fantastic and vibrant cultural experience.

Cusco has a fantastic and diverse dining scene. For dinner, Pachapapa in the San Blas neighborhood is a popular choice, famous for its traditional Andean cuisine, including “cuy” (guinea pig) and alpaca, cooked in a traditional clay oven in its beautiful courtyard. For excellent Peruvian fusion cuisine, LIMO, located on the Plaza de Armas, offers delicious Nikkei (Peruvian-Japanese) food, including fantastic sushi and ceviche, with great views of the square.

The historic center of Cusco is very compact and is best explored on foot. All the main sites in the city center, such as the Plaza de Armas, Coricancha, and the San Blas neighborhood, are within easy walking distance of each other. This allows you to fully appreciate the unique blend of Inca and colonial architecture and to discover the charming, narrow side streets.

To get to the ruins of Sacsayhuamán, which are located on a steep hill above the city, the easiest option is to take a taxi. The ride is short and affordable. Many visitors choose to take a taxi up to the highest of the “Four Ruins,” Tambomachay, and then enjoy a scenic downhill walk, visiting Puka Pukara, Q’enqo, and finally Sacsayhuamán, before continuing on foot back down to the city center. This makes for a very pleasant and manageable half-day excursion.

Today you will leave Cusco for a full-day exploration of the beautiful Sacred Valley of the Incas. This fertile valley was the agricultural heartland of the Inca Empire and is home to numerous stunning archaeological sites and traditional villages. Your first stop will be the town of Pisac. Here you can visit the famous Pisac Market, a vibrant and colorful market where you can shop for traditional Andean textiles, ceramics, and jewelry. You will then head up to the magnificent Pisac archaeological site, perched on a mountain high above the town. Explore the impressive agricultural terraces, the ceremonial center, and the military fortress, all while enjoying breathtaking views of the valley below.

In the afternoon, you will travel along the scenic valley, following the course of the Urubamba River, to the incredible Inca fortress and town of Ollantaytambo. This is one of the best-preserved Inca sites in Peru. You will be amazed by the massive stone terraces that climb the steep hillside to the unfinished Temple of the Sun at the top. Ollantaytambo is also a living Inca town, with locals still inhabiting the ancient stone houses and using the original irrigation channels. After exploring the fortress, you will check into your hotel in this charming town, which is the perfect place to stay before your journey to Machu Picchu the next day.

Young Travelers: For a more adventurous day, you can go mountain biking or stand-up paddleboarding on a lagoon in the Sacred Valley. The markets are a great place to find unique, handmade souvenirs. Staying in a hostel in Ollantaytambo is a great way to meet other travelers who are also on their way to Machu Picchu.

Seniors: A private car tour of the Sacred Valley is the most comfortable option, allowing you to explore at your own pace. The market in Pisac is relatively flat and easy to walk through. The climb up the terraces at Ollantaytambo can be strenuous, but the views from the lower levels are still magnificent, and the town itself is a joy to explore.

Family: The vibrant colors of the Pisac market are very stimulating for children. A visit to a local camelid center on the way to Pisac, where kids can see and feed llamas and alpacas and learn about traditional weaving, is a fantastic family activity. The giant stone structures of Ollantaytambo are also very impressive for all ages.

With Disability: The Sacred Valley, being at a slightly lower altitude than Cusco, can be more comfortable. The Pisac market is accessible. The ruins at both Pisac and Ollantaytambo are very challenging due to the steep terraces and steps. A private accessible vehicle can take you to viewpoints that offer good views of the sites without the need for strenuous climbing.

Luxury Travel: Hire a private guide and vehicle for a bespoke tour of the valley. You can visit exclusive, less-crowded sites, and have lunch at a high-end hacienda or a restaurant like MIL Centro, a world-renowned culinary project by chef Virgilio Martínez, located high above the Moray ruins. Stay overnight at a luxury hotel in the valley, such as the Tambo del Inka.

Adventure: For a thrilling adventure, you can go ziplining or whitewater rafting on the Urubamba River. Another popular adventure is to visit the ancient salt pans of Maras and the circular agricultural terraces of Moray, which can be explored on a mountain biking or ATV tour. This provides a completely different and more active way to experience the valley.

Nature: A guided nature walk or a bird-watching tour in the Sacred Valley can be a wonderful experience. The valley is home to a rich variety of birdlife, including hummingbirds and the giant Andean condor. A visit to a traditional farming community can also offer insights into the unique agricultural biodiversity of the region.

For a luxurious stay that is also a destination in itself, the Tambo del Inka, a Luxury Collection Resort & Spa in Urubamba offers beautiful rooms, a spa, and its own private train station for the journey to Machu Picchu. A fantastic mid-range option in Ollantaytambo is the El Albergue Ollantaytambo, a charming and historic guesthouse located right at the train station, with a beautiful organic farm and an excellent restaurant. For a friendly and budget-friendly choice, the Hostal Iskay in Ollantaytambo offers simple, comfortable rooms with beautiful garden areas and great views of the ruins.

Tambo del Inka provides ultimate comfort and convenience in the heart of the valley. El Albergue offers a unique and authentic experience, with a deep connection to the local community and a wonderfully historic atmosphere. Hostal Iskay is a perfect base for travelers who want good value, a peaceful setting, and easy access to the Ollantaytaytambo ruins and the train to Machu Picchu.

Staying overnight in the Sacred Valley (specifically in Ollantaytambo) is a highly recommended strategy. The valley is at a lower altitude than Cusco (around 2,800m / 9,200ft), which further helps with acclimatization before you go to Machu Picchu. It also allows you to catch an early morning train to Machu Picchu, which is more convenient than traveling all the way from Cusco on the same day. This makes for a much more relaxed and enjoyable Machu Picchu experience.

The Sacred Valley sites you visit today are covered by the “Boleto Turístico” that you purchased in Cusco. Be sure to have it with you. The market in Pisac is most famous on Sundays when it is at its largest and most traditional, with villagers from the surrounding communities coming to trade. However, there is a smaller tourist-oriented market open every day. Bargaining is expected for handicrafts.

The weather in the Sacred Valley is generally a bit warmer and more temperate than in Cusco. However, the sun is still very strong, and the weather can change quickly. Dressing in layers is the best approach. A t-shirt, a warm fleece, and a light waterproof/windproof jacket will cover all eventualities. Comfortable walking shoes or hiking boots are essential for exploring the ruins at Pisac and climbing the steep terraces at Ollantaytambo.

A sun hat with a wide brim, sunglasses, and high-SPF sunscreen are non-negotiable. The sun at this altitude is intense. A small backpack is useful for carrying your layers, water, snacks, and your camera. The style is casual and practical, focused on comfortable exploration of the archaeological sites and markets.

For lunch, the town of Urubamba, located between Pisac and Ollantaytambo, has many excellent restaurants. It is known for its “quintas,” which are traditional, country-style restaurants with beautiful gardens, serving buffet lunches with a wide variety of Peruvian dishes. This is a great option if you are on a private tour. Alternatively, there are many good, casual restaurants in Pisac and Ollantaytambo serving delicious local food.

For dinner in Ollantaytambo, you will find many charming restaurants around the main square. El Albergue, located at the train station, has a fantastic restaurant that uses fresh ingredients from its own organic farm. It’s an excellent choice for a high-quality meal. For something more casual, Chuncho is a great spot known for its delicious local dishes and its views of the ruins. Be sure to try a dish made with the local giant white corn (“choclo”), a specialty of the valley.

The best way to explore the Sacred Valley is with a private driver or as part of a small-group tour from Cusco. This allows you to visit the various sites, which are spread out along the valley, in a single day. A tour will typically end in Ollantaytambo, where you will be dropped off at your hotel, while your main luggage is securely transported for you. This is the most efficient and logistically simple way to do it.

For independent travelers, you can take a “colectivo” (a shared taxi or minivan) from Cusco to Pisac, and then another from Pisac to Urubamba, and a final one to Ollantaytambo. This is a very budget-friendly option but requires more time and flexibility. Once in the towns of Pisac and Ollantaytambo, the main ruins and markets are easily explored on foot.

The day you’ve been waiting for has arrived. In the morning, you will walk to the train station in Ollantaytambo to board the scenic train to Aguas Calientes (also known as Machu Picchu Pueblo), the town at the base of Machu Picchu. The train journey itself is a spectacular experience, with large panoramic windows offering incredible views as you travel through the changing landscape, from the Sacred Valley into the lush, high-altitude jungle of the cloud forest. Upon arrival in Aguas Calientes, you will check into your hotel, drop off your luggage, and have a quick lunch.

After lunch, you will take the 25-minute shuttle bus ride up the winding road to the entrance of the magnificent Inca citadel of Machu Picchu. A guided tour is essential to fully appreciate this incredible UNESCO World Heritage site and Wonder of the World. Your guide will lead you through the main sectors of the city, including the Temple of the Sun, the Intihuatana (the hitching post of the sun), and the Room of the Three Windows, explaining the history, architecture, and significance of this sacred place. You will have ample time to explore, take in the breathtaking views, and capture that iconic photo from the classic viewpoint. In the late afternoon, you will take the bus back down to Aguas Calientes for a well-deserved dinner and an overnight stay.

Young Travelers: The ultimate adventure is to hike the final section of the Inca Trail. The “Short Inca Trail” is a one-day hike that starts at Kilometer 104 of the railway and takes you through beautiful scenery and ruins, arriving at Machu Picchu via the Sun Gate in the afternoon. This must be booked many months in advance.

Seniors: The train journey is very comfortable. At the site, there are many stairs and uneven paths. It’s best to explore the main, central parts of the citadel at a very slow pace with a private guide who can tailor the route to your mobility level. The views from the upper terraces can be enjoyed with relatively little walking from the entrance.

Family: The train and bus rides are an exciting part of the adventure for children. The sight of the “lost city” is magical for all ages. Seeing llamas grazing freely on the ancient terraces is also a big highlight for younger visitors. The story of its discovery by Hiram Bingham is a great tale of adventure to share.

With Disability: Machu Picchu is a very challenging site for accessibility. While there is a designated, short accessible route on relatively flat ground in the lower part of the citadel, the classic viewpoints and upper sectors are not accessible to wheelchair users. It is crucial to consult with a specialized tour operator to understand what is feasible.

Luxury Travel: Travel to Machu Picchu in ultimate style aboard the luxurious Belmond Hiram Bingham train. This exclusive service includes gourmet brunch on the way there, a private guided tour of the citadel, afternoon tea at the Belmond Sanctuary Lodge (the only hotel at the entrance), and a gourmet dinner with wine and live music on the return journey. It’s a truly opulent and unforgettable experience.

Adventure: For the ultimate adventure, hike the classic 4-day Inca Trail to Machu Picchu. This world-famous trek takes you through stunning Andean scenery and past numerous Inca ruins, culminating in a dramatic arrival at the Sun Gate at sunrise on the final day. This requires booking up to a year in advance and a good level of fitness.

Nature: In addition to the ruins, Machu Picchu is located in a cloud forest sanctuary with incredible biodiversity. A guided tour with a focus on nature can help you spot unique flora, including numerous species of orchids, and exotic birds like the Andean cock-of-the-rock, the national bird of Peru, which can sometimes be seen in the surrounding forests.

For unparalleled luxury and convenience, the Belmond Sanctuary Lodge is the only hotel located right at the entrance to Machu Picchu, allowing you to be the first in and last out. For a high-end option in Aguas Calientes, the Inkaterra Machu Picchu Pueblo Hotel is a luxurious nature retreat set in a private cloud forest reserve. A fantastic mid-range choice is the El MaPi by Inkaterra, a stylish and modern hotel with a lively atmosphere and excellent service. For a reliable budget option, the SuperTramp Machupicchu offers clean, modern dorms and private rooms in a central location.

The Belmond Sanctuary Lodge offers the ultimate, exclusive Machu Picchu experience. The Inkaterra Pueblo Hotel provides a unique blend of luxury and nature, making the hotel itself an experience. El MaPi is perfect for those who want comfort, style, and a central location in the bustling town. SuperTramp is a great choice for budget and social travelers looking for a clean and friendly base for their once-in-a-lifetime visit.

You must book your tickets for Machu Picchu and the train well in advance, ideally several months ahead, as they sell out, especially in the high season. The Machu Picchu entrance tickets are now sold for specific time slots and follow one of several set circuits through the citadel. You can no longer wander freely. A guide is mandatory for your first visit. Also, there are no restrooms inside the citadel, so be sure to use the facilities at the entrance before you go in.

Pack a small daypack for your visit to Machu Picchu. You will need to bring your original passport (which is required for entry), your ticket, water, sunscreen, a hat, and insect repellent. The weather can change very quickly, so a good rain jacket is essential, even if the day starts out sunny. Large backpacks are not allowed inside the site and will need to be stored in lockers at the entrance. Staying overnight in Aguas Calientes allows for a more relaxed visit and the option of a second visit the next morning.

The weather at Machu Picchu can be unpredictable. It is located in a high-altitude cloud forest, which means you can experience intense sun, thick fog, and rain, all in the same day. The best strategy is to dress in layers. A base layer, a fleece, and a good waterproof and windproof jacket will prepare you for any conditions. Comfortable, sturdy walking shoes or hiking boots with good grip are essential, as you will be walking on uneven stone paths and up and down many stairs.

Long trousers are a better choice than shorts to protect you from the strong sun and from biting insects (sandflies can be an issue). A sun hat, sunglasses, and high-SPF sunscreen are absolutely crucial, as the sun at this altitude can be very intense, even on a cloudy day. A small backpack is perfect for carrying your layers, water, insect repellent, and camera.

The only place to eat at the entrance to Machu Picchu is the expensive snack bar and buffet restaurant at the Belmond Sanctuary Lodge. A much better and more budget-friendly option is to have a good lunch in Aguas Calientes before you go up or after you come down. Aguas Calientes has a huge number of restaurants catering to all tastes and budgets. The town’s main street is lined with options.

For a high-quality meal, The Tree House Restaurant, located up a long flight of stairs, offers delicious and creative Peruvian fusion food in a beautiful setting away from the main hustle and bustle. For a more casual and very popular option, Indio Feliz is a long-standing institution known for its fun, quirky decor and its excellent French-Peruvian set menus. After a long day of exploring, a hearty meal and a celebratory Pisco Sour is the perfect way to end the day.

The journey begins at the train station in Ollantaytambo. You will take either the PeruRail or Inca Rail train to Aguas Calientes. The Vistadome (PeruRail) and 360° (Inca Rail) trains are excellent mid-range options with large panoramic windows to enjoy the spectacular scenery. The journey takes about 1 hour and 45 minutes. Upon arrival in Aguas Calientes, you will walk to the bus station in the center of town.

From the Aguas Calientes bus station, you will take a 25-minute shuttle bus up a series of switchbacks to the entrance of Machu Picchu. You must have your Machu Picchu entrance ticket to buy a bus ticket. The buses run frequently throughout the day. The alternative is to hike up from Aguas Calientes, but this is a very strenuous 90-minute uphill climb and is not recommended if you want to save your energy for exploring the citadel itself. After your visit, you will take the same bus back down to the town.

This morning offers you a choice of activities. For the adventurous, this is your opportunity for a second visit to Machu Picchu to do one of the famous hikes for a different perspective of the citadel. The most popular is the steep and challenging climb up Huayna Picchu, the iconic peak that forms the backdrop of the classic Machu Picchu photo. This hike offers incredible, bird’s-eye views of the ruins. A less steep but longer alternative is the hike up Machu Picchu Mountain, which is on the opposite side and offers stunning panoramic views of the entire site and the surrounding mountains. Both hikes require a separate ticket that must be booked far in advance.

If you prefer a more relaxed morning, you can sleep in, enjoy a leisurely breakfast in Aguas Calientes, and perhaps visit the town’s hot springs for a relaxing soak. You could also explore the local market for some final souvenir shopping. In the afternoon, you will board your train for the scenic journey back from Aguas Calientes to Ollantaytambo or Poroy (near Cusco). Upon arrival, you will be met for your private transfer back to your hotel in Cusco. Enjoy a final evening in this beautiful city, perhaps celebrating your Machu Picchu adventure with a delicious dinner.

Young Travelers: The hike up Huayna Picchu is a must-do for adventurous travelers. It’s a challenging climb with some exposure, but the reward is an unbeatable view and major bragging rights. After returning to Cusco, celebrate with a night out at one of the city’s lively bars.

Seniors: A relaxed morning in Aguas Calientes is the best option. Enjoy the beautiful scenery, browse the market, and have a nice lunch before taking a comfortable afternoon train back to Cusco. The strenuous hikes are not recommended. A pre-booked transfer from the train station back to your Cusco hotel is essential.

Family: A relaxed morning is also best for families. Exploring the market in Aguas Calientes or walking along the river is a pleasant way to spend the time. The hike up Huayna Picchu is not suitable for young children due to its steepness and exposed sections. The train journey back is a final scenic adventure for them.

With Disability: The optional hikes are not accessible. A relaxed morning in Aguas Calientes is the best plan. The town itself is relatively flat along the main streets. Ensure you have pre-arranged assistance for boarding the train and a pre-booked accessible vehicle for the transfer back to your hotel in Cusco.

Luxury Travel: If staying at the Belmond Sanctuary Lodge, you can enjoy an exclusive, crowd-free sunrise experience at Machu Picchu. Afterwards, travel back in style on the Hiram Bingham train, enjoying a gourmet dinner and live entertainment. A private vehicle will be waiting at the station to transfer you seamlessly back to your luxury hotel in Cusco.

Adventure: The hike is the main event. If you can’t get tickets for Huayna Picchu, the hike to the Sun Gate (Inti Punku), the traditional entrance for those on the Inca Trail, is a less strenuous but still very rewarding option that is included in some of the main citadel tickets. It offers classic views of Machu Picchu from above.

Nature: A visit to the Mandor Waterfalls near Aguas Calientes is a great nature-focused morning activity. It’s a pleasant walk from the town along the railway tracks, through the cloud forest, where you can see beautiful orchids, butterflies, and birds. It’s a peaceful and natural escape from the bustle of the town.

You will be returning to your hotel in Cusco for the night. The comfort of a familiar room at a hotel like the Tierra Viva Cusco San Blas or the historic luxury of the Belmond Hotel Monasterio will be very welcome after your adventures at Machu Picchu. This strategy of returning to the same hotel simplifies the logistics of your trip significantly.

By arranging with your Cusco hotel to store your main luggage while you do an overnight trip to Machu Picchu with just a small bag, you make the entire experience much more comfortable and manageable. Returning to your main base allows you to repack, do laundry if needed, and prepare for the next leg of your journey to Lake Titicaca, all from a familiar and comfortable setting.

The tickets for the Huayna Picchu and Machu Picchu Mountain hikes are extremely limited (a few hundred per day) and sell out months in advance. If you want to do one of these hikes, you must book it at the same time as your main Machu Picchu entrance ticket as far in advance as possible. These hikes are strenuous and involve steep, narrow paths and should only be attempted if you are fit and have a good head for heights.

The train journey back can be just as scenic as the journey there. Try to book a seat on the opposite side of the train to get a different view. Upon arrival at the train station (either Ollantaytambo or Poroy), there will be many drivers offering transfers back to Cusco. It is more reliable and safer to have a transfer pre-booked through your hotel or a trusted travel agency, who will be waiting for you with your name on a sign. The journey back up to Cusco takes about 1.5-2 hours from Ollantaytambo.

If you are hiking in the morning, wear proper hiking gear. Sturdy hiking boots with good ankle support are essential. Dress in moisture-wicking layers: a technical t-shirt, a fleece, and a waterproof jacket. The weather can change rapidly, and you will be sweating on the climb but it can be cool and windy at the top. If you are having a relaxed morning in Aguas Calientes, casual, comfortable clothing and walking shoes are fine.

For the train journey and the transfer back to Cusco, your comfortable travel clothes will be perfect. The temperature will drop significantly as you ascend back to Cusco, so make sure you have your fleece or jacket handy. A small backpack is all you need for the day, whether you are hiking or exploring the town.

After your morning activities, you will have lunch in Aguas Calientes before catching your train. The town has a huge number of restaurants. For a good quality and reliable meal, El MaPi by Inkaterra has an excellent buffet lunch. For something more casual, Mapacho Craft Beer & Peruvian Cuisine is a popular spot with great food and local craft beers.

For your final dinner back in Cusco, you can celebrate your incredible Machu Picchu experience. Cicciolina, located in a beautiful colonial building near the Plaza de Armas, is a fantastic choice, offering delicious and creative tapas and international-Peruvian fusion dishes in a vibrant, artistic atmosphere. It’s a very popular spot, so reservations are highly recommended. It’s the perfect place for a celebratory meal.

If you are undertaking a morning hike, you will take the early shuttle bus from Aguas Calientes back up to the Machu Picchu entrance. After your visit, you will take the bus back down. In the afternoon, you will head to the Aguas Calientes train station to board your pre-booked PeruRail or Inca Rail train back to either Ollantaytambo station or Poroy station (which is closer to Cusco).

The majority of trains return to Ollantaytambo. Upon arrival at the station, you will need to have a road transfer for the final leg of the journey back up to Cusco. This transfer takes about 1.5-2 hours. The most convenient and reliable option is to have a private transfer pre-booked, which will be waiting for you at the station. Alternatively, you can join a shared minivan or take a taxi, which are readily available at the station.

Today is a full-day scenic journey from Cusco to Puno, the city on the shores of Lake Titicaca. While you can fly, the overland journey is a highlight in itself, taking you across the spectacular landscapes of the Altiplano (the high plains). The most popular way to do this is on a first-class tourist bus, often called the “Route of the Sun.” This is not just a transfer but a guided tour, making several interesting stops along the way. The journey takes around 10 hours, including the stops and a buffet lunch.

The stops typically include a visit to the beautiful baroque church of Andahuaylillas, known as the “Sistine Chapel of the Americas” for its stunning and ornate interior frescoes. You will also explore the impressive Inca archaeological site of Raqchi, the site of the massive Temple of Wiracocha. The journey also crosses the high mountain pass of La Raya, the highest point on the route at over 4,300 meters (14,100 feet), offering spectacular views of the Andes. You will arrive in Puno in the late afternoon, check into your hotel, and have a relaxing evening to acclimatize to the even higher altitude of Lake Titicaca.

Young Travelers: The tourist bus is a comfortable and social way to travel, allowing you to meet other travelers. For a more direct and budget-friendly option, you can take a local public bus, which will not make the sightseeing stops but will get you to Puno faster and cheaper.

Seniors: The first-class tourist bus is the most comfortable and convenient option, with reclining seats, an onboard guide, and restroom facilities. The stops are well-paced, and the buffet lunch is a nice inclusion. The journey is long but very scenic and relaxing.

Family: The tourist bus is also great for families, as the stops help to break up the long journey. The historical sites are interesting for older children, and the wide-open landscapes of the Altiplano with herds of llamas and alpacas are exciting for all ages.

With Disability: The tourist buses are generally comfortable but may not be fully wheelchair accessible. It is crucial to check with the bus company (like Inka Express or Turismo Mer) in advance. The archaeological sites have uneven terrain. The train is a more accessible option. The high altitude of Puno is a major consideration and requires careful planning and consultation with a doctor.

Luxury Travel: For the ultimate overland journey, travel from Cusco to Puno aboard the Belmond Andean Explorer, one of the world’s most luxurious sleeper trains. This is an incredible two-day/one-night journey (or longer itineraries are available) that includes gourmet dining, an observation car with an open-air deck, and exclusive off-train excursions. It’s an unforgettable and supremely comfortable way to traverse the Altiplano.

Adventure: For a more adventurous overland route, you could hire a 4×4 vehicle and driver to explore the more remote landscapes and villages of the Altiplano between Cusco and Puno, getting far off the beaten tourist path. This would require more time but would offer a truly unique and adventurous journey.

Nature: The journey itself is a deep immersion in the unique high-altitude ecosystem of the Altiplano. A private tour would allow you to stop whenever you wish for wildlife photography. The La Raya pass is a particularly good area for spotting vicuñas. The vast, empty landscapes and the huge sky are a nature lover’s dream.

For a luxurious stay with incredible lake views, the GHL Hotel Lago Titicaca is located on its own private island connected by a causeway, offering peace and spectacular scenery. A great mid-range option in the city center is the Casa Andina Standard Puno, a reliable and comfortable hotel just a few blocks from the main square and restaurants. For a budget-friendly choice, the Bothy Backpacker Hostel is a simple and friendly hostel offering good value and a central location for exploring Puno.

The GHL Hotel offers a tranquil and scenic escape from the hustle and bustle of Puno city, with every room boasting a view of the sacred lake. The Casa Andina provides modern comfort and a convenient, safe location for walking to dinner and exploring the town. The Bothy Hostel is a practical base for budget travelers, offering a place to rest and prepare for the incredible Lake Titicaca tour the following day.

You are ascending to an even higher altitude in Puno (3,800m / 12,500ft) than Cusco. The acclimatization process continues. Upon arrival, it is very important to have a relaxing evening. Eat a light dinner, avoid alcohol, and drink plenty of water and coca tea. The first-class tourist bus is a comfortable, pressurized vehicle, which can help with the gradual ascent during the day. The journey is long, so bring a book or download some entertainment for the stretches between stops.

Book your tourist bus ticket online in advance to secure your spot. Companies like Inka Express and Turismo Mer are reputable options. The bus journey is a full day, so ensure you have everything you need in your daypack. Your main luggage will be safely stored under the bus. The weather on the Altiplano can be cold and windy, even on a sunny day, so have a warm jacket handy to wear at the various stops, especially at the La Raya pass.

For your long day on the tourist bus, comfortable travel clothing is key. The bus is heated, so you can dress in comfortable layers. A t-shirt, a fleece or sweater, and a warm jacket are ideal. You will be getting on and off the bus at various altitudes, so you will need to be able to adapt. The La Raya pass is very high and cold, so you will definitely need your warm hat, gloves, and jacket for this stop.

Comfortable shoes are a must. The sites you visit have uneven ground. The sun at this high altitude is very strong, so even though it may be cold, sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat are essential for the time you spend outside the bus. The overall attire should be practical and comfortable, with a focus on warmth and protection from the elements.

A buffet lunch at a tourist restaurant in the town of Sicuani is included in the price of your tourist bus ticket. The buffet offers a wide variety of Peruvian and international dishes, including salads, soups, main courses, and desserts. It’s a convenient and substantial meal that breaks up the long journey nicely. The bus will also make short stops where you can buy snacks and drinks.

Upon arrival in Puno in the evening, it is very important to have a light dinner to help with acclimatization to the higher altitude. Soup is an excellent choice. “Sopa de quinua” (quinoa soup) is a local specialty that is both light and nutritious. The main pedestrian street in Puno, Jirón Lima, has many restaurants. Mojsa Restaurant, located on the Plaza de Armas, is a popular and well-regarded choice, offering excellent food, including delicious soups and local specialties like alpaca steak for those with a bigger appetite.

The most highly recommended way to travel from Cusco to Puno is on a full-day tourist bus. Companies like Inka Express and Turismo Mer specialize in this “Route of the Sun” journey. The ticket includes the services of a bilingual guide who explains the sights at each stop, all entrance fees to the sites visited along the way, and a buffet lunch. The bus will pick you up from or near your hotel in Cusco and drop you off at your hotel in Puno, making it a seamless and very informative transfer.

Other options include taking a direct public bus, which is cheaper and faster as it doesn’t make stops, or the very luxurious Belmond Andean Explorer train, which is a much more expensive, overnight experience. A flight is also possible from Cusco to Juliaca (the airport near Puno), but once you factor in travel to and from the airports, it doesn’t save a huge amount of time and you miss all the spectacular scenery and interesting historical sites of the overland journey.

Embark on a full-day boat tour to explore the wonders of Lake Titicaca. In the morning, you will be picked up from your hotel and taken to the port of Puno to board your boat. Your first stop will be the incredible Uros Floating Islands. These are a collection of man-made islands, constructed entirely from the buoyant totora reeds that grow in the shallows of the lake. You will step onto one of these spongy islands, meet the Uros people who live there, learn about their unique culture and how they build and maintain their island homes, and see their beautiful, brightly colored handicrafts.

After visiting the Uros Islands, your boat journey will continue across the vast, deep blue expanse of the lake to the island of Taquile. This beautiful, hilly island is known for its friendly inhabitants who maintain a strong and traditional community life. The island is particularly famous for its fine, handwoven textiles and clothing, a tradition that has been recognized by UNESCO. You will take a scenic walk across the island, enjoying the stunning views of the lake and the distant snow-capped mountains of Bolivia. You will then have a traditional lunch of grilled trout, freshly caught from the lake, at a local restaurant before making the return boat journey to Puno in the late afternoon.

Young Travelers: For a more immersive cultural experience, consider an overnight homestay on Amantaní Island instead of the standard day trip to Taquile. This allows you to stay with a local family, share their meals, and experience their traditional way of life. It’s a fantastic and authentic cultural exchange.

Seniors: A standard day tour is a good option. The boat ride is relaxing, and the walking on the Uros Islands is minimal. The walk on Taquile Island involves a gradual uphill climb, so it should be taken at a very slow pace. The stunning views are a wonderful reward for the effort.

Family: Children will be fascinated by the concept of the floating islands and will enjoy the boat ride and the colorful handicrafts of the Uros people. The open spaces of Taquile Island are great for a family walk, and the simple, fresh lunch of trout and quinoa soup is usually very appealing to all ages.

With Disability: The boat tours present challenges with boarding. The Uros Islands have an unstable, spongy surface and are not wheelchair accessible. Taquile Island is hilly with stone paths. The best way to experience the lake would be a private boat trip that focuses on the stunning scenery from the water, without the need to disembark on the islands.

Luxury Travel: Charter a private, high-speed boat for a customized tour of the lake. This allows you to visit the islands on your own schedule, away from the main tour groups. You can arrange for a gourmet picnic lunch on a secluded beach on Taquile and have a private guide to explain the culture and history of the region in depth.

Adventure: For a unique adventure, you can go sea kayaking on Lake Titicaca. Guided kayaking trips allow you to explore the shoreline near Puno and paddle out to the closer floating islands, offering a more active and intimate way to experience the vastness of the lake and its unique reed ecosystems.

Nature: The Titicaca National Reserve is a haven for birdlife. A nature-focused tour can take you to the more remote parts of the reserve to spot unique high-altitude water birds, including the Titicaca grebe. The clear, high-altitude light and the vastness of the lake also make it a paradise for landscape photographers.

After your full-day boat tour, you will return to your hotel in Puno. The comfort of a hotel with a beautiful view, like the GHL Hotel Lago Titicaca, is the perfect place to relax and watch the sunset over the lake. A centrally located hotel like the Casa Andina Standard Puno is convenient for an easy evening stroll to find dinner after a long day on the water.

Using Puno as your base for the Lake Titicaca tour is the most common and practical approach. The town has the necessary infrastructure of hotels, restaurants, and tour operators. Returning to your hotel in the evening allows you to have a comfortable night’s rest before your journey to the Amazon rainforest the following day, completing your tour of Peru’s three main geographical regions.

The sun on Lake Titicaca is incredibly strong and intense due to the high altitude and the reflection from the water. Sun protection is not optional; it is essential to prevent severe sunburn. You must use high-SPF sunscreen, a wide-brimmed hat, and sunglasses. It is also a good idea to wear a long-sleeved shirt for extra protection during the boat ride. The air is also very dry, so bring lip balm and moisturizer.

The boat trip is a full day, and the weather on the lake can be cool and windy, even on a sunny day. Be sure to bring a warm fleece and a windproof jacket. When visiting the Uros and Taquile communities, be respectful when taking photos and always ask for permission first. Buying some of their beautiful handicrafts is a great way to support the local economy directly.

Dress in warm, comfortable layers for your day on Lake Titicaca. The morning boat ride will be very cold, so you will need a warm fleece, a windproof and waterproof jacket, a warm hat, and gloves. As the day goes on and the sun gets stronger, you will be able to remove layers, but you will want them again for the return journey in the late afternoon. Comfortable walking shoes are essential for the walk on Taquile Island.

Long trousers are a good choice for the day. Underneath your warm layers, a t-shirt or a long-sleeved shirt will be comfortable. The most important accessories are for sun protection: a sun hat, sunglasses, and high-SPF sunscreen. A small backpack is perfect for carrying your extra layers, water, sunscreen, and your camera.

Lunch is included in the full-day tour to Taquile Island. You will be served a simple but delicious traditional meal at a small, family-run restaurant. The typical lunch consists of quinoa soup followed by a main course of grilled trout (“trucha a la plancha”), which is freshly caught from the lake, served with rice and potatoes. It’s a wonderful and authentic taste of the local cuisine.

For dinner back in Puno, you can explore the restaurants along Jirón Lima, the main pedestrian street. La Casona Restaurant is a popular choice, offering a mix of Peruvian and international dishes, including excellent alpaca steaks and pizzas, in a cozy atmosphere with a fireplace. For a great view of the main square, the Balcones de Puno offers good food and often features traditional live music and dance performances in the evening.

The only way to visit the islands is by boat on an organized tour. All tours depart from the main port in Puno. A full-day group tour is the most common and cost-effective option. These tours can be easily booked at one of the many tour agencies in Puno or through your hotel. The tour price typically includes hotel pick-up and drop-off, a bilingual guide, the boat transportation, and lunch on Taquile Island.

There are different types of boats available. The standard tour boats are slower and take about 2.5-3 hours to reach Taquile. Some companies offer tours on faster boats, which cut down the travel time on the lake, giving you more time to spend on the islands. A private boat tour can also be arranged for a more flexible and personalized experience.

In the morning, you will be transferred from your hotel in Puno to the airport in the nearby city of Juliaca (JUL) for your flight to Puerto Maldonado (PEM), the gateway to the southern Peruvian Amazon. The flight will likely connect through Cusco. Upon arrival at the small airport in Puerto Maldonado, you will be met by the staff from your jungle lodge. They will typically take you to their office in town to securely store your main luggage, as you will only take a small overnight bag with you to the lodge.

From the town, you will embark on an incredible journey by motorized canoe up the Tambopata or Madre de Dios River to your remote jungle lodge. This boat trip is your first immersion into the rainforest, with opportunities to spot wildlife along the riverbanks, such as capybaras, caimans, and a huge variety of birds. After arriving at the lodge and settling into your cabin, you will likely have an introductory walk into the surrounding forest with your naturalist guide. In the evening, after dinner, you may embark on a thrilling night walk or a boat trip to look for nocturnal creatures like caimans, using a spotlight to find their glowing red eyes along the river’s edge.

Young Travelers: Choose a lodge that offers more active and adventurous excursions, such as piranha fishing, kayaking on oxbow lakes, or longer, more challenging jungle treks. The night walk is a particularly exciting activity, offering a chance to see the jungle’s weird and wonderful nocturnal inhabitants.

Seniors: Select a lodge that is known for its comfort and accessibility, with well-maintained trails and comfortable boats. Many lodges offer less strenuous activities, such as talks by resident naturalists, visits to a nearby canopy tower (often with stairs), and gentle boat trips on the river, allowing you to experience the jungle’s beauty in comfort.

Family: A trip to the Amazon is an unforgettable educational adventure for children. Choose a family-friendly lodge that offers specific programs for kids, such as learning about medicinal plants, trying to use a blowgun, or visiting a local jungle farm. The wildlife spotting from the boat is always a huge hit with all ages.

With Disability: The Amazon presents significant accessibility challenges. However, some higher-end lodges, such as the Inkaterra Reserva Amazónica, have made great efforts to be accessible, with raised boardwalks connecting the main areas and some specially designed accessible cabins. It is absolutely essential to communicate your specific needs with the lodge well in advance to ensure they can accommodate you.

Luxury Travel: Stay at a high-end eco-lodge like the Inkaterra Reserva Amazónica. These lodges offer beautiful private cabanas, gourmet meals made with local ingredients, and a full menu of excursions with highly trained private naturalist guides. The experience combines adventure with exceptional comfort and service in the heart of the rainforest.

Adventure: For a more rustic and deep-jungle experience, choose a more remote research center or a basic lodge further up the Tambopata River, inside the Tambopata National Reserve. This increases your chances of spotting rarer wildlife like jaguars (though still very unlikely), giant river otters, and large macaw clay licks.

Nature: A stay at a lodge that is specifically focused on wildlife and bird-watching is a nature lover’s dream. These lodges often have their own canopy towers, extensive trail systems, and expert naturalist guides who can help you identify the incredible biodiversity of the region. The Tambopata region is one of the most biodiverse places on Earth, and this is your chance to be fully immersed in it.

Your accommodation for the next two nights will be an all-inclusive jungle lodge. For a luxurious and renowned eco-lodge experience, the Inkaterra Reserva Amazónica offers beautiful cabanas and exceptional service. A fantastic mid-range option is the Posada Amazonas Lodge, which is owned in partnership with the local Ese Eja community and offers excellent wildlife viewing opportunities, including a canopy tower. For a more rustic and remote option, the Tambopata Research Center is located deep within the national reserve and is famous for its proximity to one of the Amazon’s largest macaw clay licks.

These lodges are more than just hotels; they are your base for a complete jungle experience. The price typically includes your accommodation, all meals, transfers from the airport, and a full program of guided excursions. The choice of lodge will define your Amazon adventure, from luxurious comfort and community-based tourism to a deep-jungle scientific research station.

This is another major travel day. Book your flight from Juliaca (JUL) to Puerto Maldonado (PEM) well in advance, as there are limited flights on this route, which almost always connect through Cusco. Your Amazon lodge package will typically start from your arrival at Puerto Maldonado airport. It is very important to coordinate your flight arrival time with your lodge’s transfer schedule. You will need to pack a small duffel bag or backpack with just the essentials for your 2-3 days in the jungle. Your main luggage will be securely stored at the lodge’s office in town.

Be prepared for a digital detox. Most jungle lodges have limited or no Wi-Fi, and mobile phone service is non-existent. This is a chance to disconnect from the outside world and fully immerse yourself in the natural environment. It is also crucial to have any necessary vaccinations (such as Yellow Fever) and to consult your doctor about malaria prophylaxis before your trip, as you will be entering a tropical rainforest area.

Packing for the Amazon requires specific clothing. You will need lightweight, loose-fitting, long-sleeved shirts and long trousers. These are essential for protecting you from both the strong sun and, most importantly, from biting insects like mosquitoes. Choose clothes in neutral colors like khaki, beige, or green, as bright colors can attract insects. Quick-drying fabrics are much better than cotton, as the high humidity means cotton takes a very long time to dry.

You will need a good pair of waterproof hiking boots for the jungle walks, as the trails can be very muddy. The lodge will usually provide rubber boots, which are often the best option. Also, bring several pairs of long, breathable socks. A reliable waterproof rain jacket or poncho is absolutely essential, as rain showers can be heavy and frequent. A wide-brimmed hat, insect repellent with DEET, and sunscreen are also non-negotiable items.

All of your meals for the next few days will be included in your jungle lodge package and will be served at the lodge’s dining room. The food is typically served buffet-style and features a delicious blend of Peruvian and international cuisine, often using fresh, local Amazonian ingredients like exotic fruits, river fish, and yucca. The lodges cater to international guests and can accommodate most dietary restrictions if you inform them in advance.

The dining experience is a communal affair, where you will eat with other guests and often your naturalist guides. This is a great opportunity to share stories about the day’s wildlife sightings and to learn more about the rainforest from your guides in a relaxed and social setting. Purified drinking water, tea, and coffee are always available, and most lodges have a bar where you can purchase soft drinks, beer, and cocktails.

The day begins with a transfer from your Puno hotel to the airport in Juliaca (JUL), which takes about an hour. You will then fly to Puerto Maldonado (PEM). This flight will almost always have a connection in Cusco (CUZ). The total travel time, including the layover, will take up most of the morning. Upon arrival in Puerto Maldonado, your chosen jungle lodge operator will take over all the logistics.

The lodge staff will meet you at the airport and transfer you to their town office, and then to the port. From the port, you will board a motorized canoe for the final leg of the journey, a boat trip upriver to the lodge. The duration of the boat trip can range from 45 minutes to several hours, depending on how remote your lodge is. This entire process is part of the all-inclusive lodge package, making it a seamless and well-organized transfer from the civilized world into the wild.

Wake up to the incredible sounds of the jungle. Your day will be filled with a variety of guided excursions designed to showcase the amazing biodiversity of the rainforest. After an early breakfast, you will likely embark on a jungle trek with your naturalist guide. As you walk through the dense primary forest, your guide will point out the unique flora and fauna, explaining the complex relationships within the ecosystem. You will learn about medicinal plants, see giant strangler fig trees, and look for troops of monkeys and other wildlife. A highlight for many lodges is a visit to a canopy walkway or a tall observation tower, which allows you to experience the rainforest from the treetops, offering a completely different perspective and a great chance to see canopy-dwelling birds like toucans and macaws.

In the afternoon, you will typically explore the waterways with a boat trip on a nearby oxbow lake. These calm, beautiful lakes are rich in wildlife. As you paddle or cruise quietly across the water, you may have the chance to see a huge variety of animals, including the endangered giant river otter, various species of monkeys, caimans, and numerous exotic birds. The day is a continuous adventure of discovery, immersing you in the sights, sounds, and smells of one of the most biodiverse places on Earth. In the evening, another night walk might be on the agenda to discover even more of the jungle’s fascinating nocturnal creatures.

Young Travelers: Take every opportunity for the most active excursions offered by your lodge. This could include piranha fishing, kayaking on the lake, or undertaking a longer and more challenging jungle trek to a more remote part of the reserve. The thrill of discovery and the physical activity make for an incredible adventure.

Seniors: The boat trips on the oxbow lakes are a perfect activity, offering fantastic wildlife viewing opportunities in a comfortable and relaxed setting. The walks on the lodge’s main trails are usually on well-maintained paths. Your guide can tailor the length and pace of the walks to your comfort level. The focus is on observation and enjoyment of the incredible nature.

Family: The Amazon is a natural wonderland for children. The canopy tower is an exciting adventure, and the chance to see monkeys, giant otters, and colorful birds in the wild is an unforgettable experience. Many lodges can provide a dedicated family guide who is an expert at engaging children with the wonders of the rainforest.

With Disability: Choose your lodge very carefully. A lodge like Inkaterra Reserva Amazónica, with its extensive system of raised boardwalks, is the best option. They can offer accessible boat trips and walks along the boardwalks, allowing you to experience the sounds and sights of the rainforest in a safe and comfortable way. The canopy walkway at this lodge is also accessible.

Luxury Travel: Your high-end lodge will offer a private naturalist guide for your family or group. This allows you to completely customize your day’s activities based on your interests, whether it’s focusing on bird-watching, botany, or photography. You can enjoy gourmet meals and relax with a spa treatment in the afternoon, blending adventure with ultimate comfort.

Adventure: A visit to a macaw clay lick is a classic Amazon adventure. This requires a very early start and a boat trip to a specific riverbank where hundreds of colorful macaws and parrots congregate to eat the mineral-rich clay. It is a noisy, vibrant, and unforgettable spectacle of nature. This excursion is only offered by certain, more remote lodges.

Nature: This entire day is a deep immersion in nature. To enhance it, spend your time with your guide learning to identify different bird calls, looking for animal tracks, and understanding the intricate details of the ecosystem. A visit to a canopy tower at sunrise or sunset offers a particularly magical opportunity to see the forest come alive with activity and to witness the incredible beauty of the light over the endless green canopy.

Your all-inclusive jungle lodge is your home for today. Whether you are enjoying the luxurious comfort and private guides of the Inkaterra Reserva Amazónica, the community-focused experience at Posada Amazonas Lodge, or the deep-jungle scientific focus of the Tambopata Research Center, your day will be filled with the excursions and amenities offered by your chosen lodge.

The lodge is your sanctuary in the jungle, a place to return to for delicious meals and a comfortable rest between your adventures. The open-air design of many lodges, with screened walls, allows you to feel completely immersed in the rainforest, falling asleep and waking up to the incredible symphony of jungle sounds. This complete immersion is the essence of the Amazon lodge experience.

The key to a successful day of wildlife viewing in the Amazon is to be patient, quiet, and observant. The animals are wild, and sightings are never guaranteed. The best times for spotting wildlife are in the early morning and late afternoon, which is why most excursions are scheduled for these times. A good pair of binoculars is an absolutely essential piece of gear; it will transform your experience, allowing you to see the details of a distant monkey or a colorful bird high in the canopy.

Trust your guide. They are experts in spotting and identifying the local wildlife and will see and hear things that you will miss. Walk quietly, listen attentively, and don’t be afraid to ask questions. Remember to wear your insect repellent and to tuck your trousers into your socks to prevent insect bites. This is a day to fully engage your senses and appreciate the incredible biodiversity that surrounds you.

Your attire for today should be the same as for your arrival in the jungle. Lightweight, quick-drying, long-sleeved shirts and long trousers are essential for protection from insects and the sun. Neutral colors like beige, green, or khaki are best. You will be provided with rubber boots by your lodge for any muddy jungle treks, which are the most practical footwear. Wear long, breathable socks to tuck your trousers into.

A waterproof rain jacket is a must, as rain can occur at any time. A wide-brimmed hat is crucial for sun protection on the boat and in any open areas. A small, waterproof backpack is perfect for carrying your essentials on the excursions, including your binoculars, camera, water bottle, sunscreen, and insect repellent. The focus is entirely on practical, protective clothing for the jungle environment.

All of your meals—breakfast, lunch, and dinner—will be provided by your jungle lodge as part of your all-inclusive package. The lodges pride themselves on providing delicious and satisfying meals that showcase local flavors and ingredients in a way that is safe and appealing to international guests. Meals are typically served buffet-style in a communal dining area.

You will get to try a variety of Peruvian dishes, as well as some international options. The use of fresh, local fruits, vegetables, and river fish is a highlight. The communal dining setting is a great way to meet other guests from around the world and to share the excitement of your daily wildlife sightings. It’s a key part of the social and immersive experience of staying at a jungle lodge.

All of your activities and transportation for the day will be organized by and depart from your jungle lodge. Your naturalist guide will inform you of the schedule for the day’s excursions. Transportation will be on foot for the jungle treks and by motorized canoe or paddle canoe for the river and lake excursions. The lodge’s expert staff handle all the logistics, allowing you to simply relax and enjoy the incredible experiences.

The excursions are typically done in small groups, led by a professional naturalist guide. The small group size ensures a more personal experience and a better chance of spotting wildlife without disturbing it. The entire day is a seamless, guided adventure into the heart of the Amazon rainforest, all orchestrated from your comfortable lodge base.

Wake up for one last time to the incredible sounds of the Amazon. After an early breakfast, you will board the motorized canoe for the scenic journey back down the river to the lodge’s office in Puerto Maldonado. This return boat trip is another great opportunity for wildlife spotting, as many animals are active in the early morning. Upon arrival in town, you will collect your main luggage and then be transferred to the airport for your flight back to Lima. The flight will likely connect through Cusco and will take a few hours.

Upon arrival back in Lima in the late afternoon or early evening, you will be transferred to your hotel. For your final night in Peru, you will enjoy a special farewell dinner. This is your last chance to indulge in Lima’s world-famous culinary scene. You can choose to revisit a favorite restaurant from your first few days or try a new, acclaimed establishment in the Miraflores or Barranco districts. It’s the perfect way to celebrate the end of your incredible and diverse journey through the land of the Incas.

Young Travelers: For your final night in Lima, head to Barranco for a farewell Pisco Sour at a lively bar like Ayahuasca and a final, delicious and affordable meal at a local anticucho stall or a cool, casual restaurant.

Seniors: Enjoy a relaxed morning at the jungle lodge, perhaps with some final bird-watching from the comfort of the main deck. A pre-booked private transfer from Lima airport to your hotel is essential. For your farewell dinner, choose a quiet and elegant restaurant in Miraflores for a comfortable and memorable final meal.

Family: The return boat trip is a final adventure for kids to spot wildlife. For your farewell dinner, a restaurant that the whole family enjoyed at the beginning of the trip can be a great choice, or a high-quality “pollo a la brasa” (rotisserie chicken) restaurant offers a delicious and fun meal for everyone.

With Disability: The lodge will manage your transfer back to the airport. Ensure you have requested any necessary assistance with the airline in advance for your flights. Back in Lima, a farewell dinner at an accessible restaurant in your familiar Miraflores neighborhood will be a comfortable and enjoyable final evening.

Luxury Travel: Your luxury lodge will ensure a seamless and comfortable transfer back to the airport. Upon arrival in Lima, you will be met by a private vehicle. For your farewell dinner, a reservation at a world-renowned restaurant like Central or Maido (if you booked many months in advance) would be the ultimate culinary conclusion to your luxury Peruvian journey.

Adventure: If your flight schedule allows, some lodges offer one final, short morning activity, such as a visit to a local jungle farm, before you depart. For your final dinner in Lima, go on a self-guided food tour of the Surquillo Market neighborhood for a final, authentic taste of local Limeño life.

Nature: The return boat trip is your final nature activity. Spend the time quietly observing the riverbanks, listening to the sounds of the jungle one last time, and soaking in the final moments of the incredible Amazonian environment before you head back to the urban world.

For your final night in Lima, a hotel in the familiar and convenient district of Miraflores is the best choice. Returning to a comfortable hotel like the Casa Andina Select Miraflores provides a seamless and relaxing end to your trip. Its central location makes it easy to get to a fantastic restaurant for your farewell dinner and convenient for your airport transfer the next day. The luxury of the Belmond Miraflores Park offers a final night of indulgence.

By returning to a hotel in a neighborhood you already know, you save yourself the stress of navigating a new area after a long day of travel. This allows you to maximize your enjoyment of your final evening in Peru, whether that’s dining at a world-class restaurant, taking a final stroll along the Malecón, or doing some last-minute souvenir shopping.

This is a full travel day, so be prepared with snacks and entertainment. The flight from Puerto Maldonado back to Lima will likely involve a change in Cusco, so be aware of your connection time. Your jungle lodge will time your departure to ensure you arrive at Puerto Maldonado airport with plenty of time for your flight. Remember that you will have left your main luggage at the lodge’s office in town, so you will need to collect it before heading to the airport.

For your farewell dinner in Lima, it is highly recommended to make a reservation, especially if you want to dine at one of the city’s top restaurants, as they can be booked up weeks or even months in advance. This is your last night to enjoy the incredible Peruvian cuisine, so it’s worth planning a special meal to celebrate the end of your trip.

You will start your day in the hot and humid Amazon and end it in the mild, coastal climate of Lima. For the jungle and the flights, wear your lightweight, quick-drying long trousers and a long-sleeved shirt. This is still the most practical attire for the boat trip and for protecting you from any remaining insects. Have a change of clothes in your carry-on or at the top of your stored luggage to change into once you are back in Lima.

For your farewell dinner in Lima, you can change into a smarter outfit. A stylish dress or smart trousers and a top for women, or a collared shirt and chinos for men, will be perfect for a nice restaurant in Miraflores or Barranco. It will be a welcome change after days of practical jungle and trekking gear.

Breakfast and possibly a packed lunch will be provided by your jungle lodge. Lunch will likely be a simple affair during your travels, perhaps at the Cusco or Lima airport. The main culinary event of the day is your farewell dinner in Lima. This is your chance to experience the pinnacle of Peruvian cuisine. For a world-class experience, Central (if you have a reservation) offers an incredible tasting menu based on Peru’s diverse altitudes and ecosystems.

For a more accessible but equally fantastic high-end option, Astrid y Gastón at Casa Moreyra is a legendary restaurant that played a key role in the Peruvian food revolution, offering exquisite food in a beautiful historic hacienda. For a final taste of Nikkei (Peruvian-Japanese) cuisine, Maido is another of the world’s top restaurants. A special farewell dinner is the perfect way to cap off your incredible journey through Peru.

The day begins with a boat transfer from your jungle lodge back to Puerto Maldonado. Your lodge operator will then transfer you to the airport (PEM) for your flight back to Lima (LIM), which will connect through Cusco (CUZ). Upon arrival at Lima airport, the most convenient way to get to your hotel in Miraflores is by taking an official airport taxi or using a ride-hailing app like Uber.

After checking into your hotel and refreshing, you will take a taxi or Uber to your chosen restaurant for your farewell dinner. The neighborhoods of Miraflores, Barranco, and the nearby San Isidro are home to most of the city’s top dining establishments, and they are all a short and affordable taxi ride from each other. A pre-booked transfer for your final departure to the airport the next day is also a good idea to arrange this evening.

Enjoy a final Peruvian breakfast at your hotel or a local cafe in Miraflores. Depending on your flight schedule, you may have some time for some last-minute souvenir shopping. The Inca Market (Mercado Indio) in Miraflores is a large market with hundreds of stalls selling a vast array of Peruvian handicrafts, including colorful alpaca wool sweaters and scarves, traditional ceramics, and silver jewelry. It’s a perfect one-stop shop for all your souvenir needs. Remember to bargain politely for the best prices.

Alternatively, if you prefer a final cultural experience, a visit to the Amano Museum in Miraflores offers a stunning collection of pre-Columbian textiles in a beautiful, modern setting. At the appropriate time, you will take your pre-arranged transfer to Jorge Chávez International Airport (LIM) for your flight home, filled with incredible memories of your journey through this fascinating and diverse country.

Young Travelers: Use your last few hours to catch some waves with a surfing lesson at Waikiki Beach in Miraflores. It’s a fun and active way to spend your final morning. The Inca Market is a great place to buy some final, budget-friendly souvenirs for friends and family back home.

Seniors: Enjoy a final, leisurely breakfast and a relaxed morning. A final, gentle stroll through the beautiful Parque Kennedy in the heart of Miraflores, famous for its resident cat population, is a pleasant way to spend the time. A pre-booked private transfer to the airport is the most comfortable and stress-free way to depart.

Family: Take the children to a local “panaderia” (bakery) for some final Peruvian treats. The Larcomar shopping center is a good place for some last-minute shopping and has play areas for kids. A final family meal at a casual “pollo a la brasa” restaurant is a delicious and easy end to the trip.

With Disability: Enjoy a final morning exploring the accessible Malecón or visiting the accessible Larcomar shopping center for any last-minute purchases. Ensure you have your pre-booked accessible vehicle for your transfer to the airport, allowing plenty of time for your journey and for navigating the airport.

Luxury Travel: Indulge in some final high-end shopping at the boutiques in Miraflores or San Isidro. Your luxury hotel can arrange a seamless private transfer to the airport, where you can make use of VIP check-in services and relax in a premium airline lounge before your flight.

Adventure: Wake up early for a final run along the Malecón, joining the many locals who use this beautiful coastal path for their morning exercise. It’s a great way to experience the city like a local one last time before you head to the airport.

Nature: Take a final, peaceful walk through the beautiful El Olivar Park in the San Isidro district. This historic park is a national monument and is filled with ancient olive trees, offering a tranquil and beautiful green space for a final moment of reflection before your journey home.

On your day of departure, no accommodation is required. The most important factor is a hotel that offers convenient services for departing guests. The hotels recommended for your Lima stay, such as the Casa Andina Select Miraflores, will offer secure luggage storage after you check out. This is an invaluable service that allows you to enjoy your last few hours in the city, whether shopping or sightseeing, without being encumbered by your bags. You can simply return to the hotel to collect your luggage before heading to the airport.

It’s always a good idea to inquire about the possibility of a late check-out, especially if you have a late evening flight. While this is not always possible and may incur a fee, it can make your last day significantly more comfortable. Having a room to return to for a shower and final packing before heading to the airport is a great way to ensure a relaxed and stress-free end to your vacation.

Plan your journey to Lima’s Jorge Chávez International Airport (LIM) carefully. It is located in Callao, and the traffic from Miraflores can be very heavy, especially during peak hours. It is crucial to allow plenty of time. For an international flight, you should plan to leave your hotel at least four hours before your departure time to be safe. A pre-booked official taxi or a ride-hailing app is the most reliable way to get to the airport.

At the airport, you can spend any remaining Peruvian Sols at the shops or restaurants. It is also a good place to buy high-quality Pisco or Peruvian chocolate as last-minute gifts. Reconfirm your flight details 24 hours in advance and ensure all your souvenirs, especially any fragile items, are securely packed in your luggage.

For your departure day, comfort is the top priority. Choose a comfortable outfit for the long flight home. Loose-fitting trousers or joggers and a soft t-shirt with a cozy sweater or hoodie is the perfect travel uniform. The airplane cabin can get cold, so having warm layers is always a good idea. Wear shoes that are easy to slip on and off at airport security, like comfortable sneakers or flats.

If you plan on doing some sightseeing in the morning, your smart-casual city clothes will be fine, but you may want to change into your more comfortable travel attire before heading to the airport. Many hotels have restrooms in the lobby where you can change after you’ve collected your stored luggage. A well-planned and comfortable outfit will make the long journey home much more pleasant.

Enjoy a final Peruvian breakfast at a local “panaderia” (bakery) or a cafe. For lunch, Miraflores has many excellent casual options. A final, delicious ceviche at a casual “cebichería” is a perfect way to say goodbye to Peru’s national dish. Alternatively, the food court at the Larcomar shopping center offers a variety of options with a great ocean view.

Lima’s airport has a good selection of food and beverage outlets, including some that showcase Peruvian cuisine, such as La Lucha Sanguchería Criolla for fantastic sandwiches. This gives you one last chance to grab a meal or some snacks before you board your flight. Buying some high-quality Peruvian coffee or chocolate at the airport is also a great idea for souvenirs.

The most reliable and safe way to get to Lima’s Jorge Chávez International Airport (LIM) from Miraflores is by pre-booking a private transfer or using an official taxi service. Your hotel can arrange this for you. Using a ride-hailing app like Uber or Cabify is another very popular and convenient option. The Airport Express Lima bus is a reliable and budget-friendly choice that departs from several points in Miraflores.

It is generally not recommended for tourists to take a public bus to the airport. Whatever option you choose, the most important thing is to allow ample time for the journey. Traffic in Lima is unpredictable, so leaving earlier is always better than risking being late for your flight. A stress-free journey to the airport is the final step in a successful and memorable trip.

Peru’s spiritual heartland, the Sacred Valley, is a world-renowned destination for yoga and wellness retreats. The region’s stunning mountain scenery, powerful energy, and deep connection to ancient spiritual traditions make it an ideal setting for rejuvenation. Many retreats combine daily yoga and meditation with traditional Andean shamanic ceremonies, plant medicine experiences (like Ayahuasca, which requires careful research and preparation), and workshops on local healing practices. These retreats often feature organic, vegetarian cuisine and offer a chance to disconnect in a truly sacred and powerful landscape. It’s a perfect way to add a deeper, more introspective layer to your Peruvian journey.

Packing for Peru requires preparing for a wide range of climates and altitudes. The key is to pack layers. For the Andes (Cusco, Lake Titicaca), you’ll need warm clothing: thermal layers, fleeces, a warm jacket, a hat, and gloves. For the Amazon, pack lightweight, quick-drying, long-sleeved shirts and trousers in neutral colors, along with strong insect repellent. For Lima, pack light layers, as it’s mild but can be cool. Essential items for the whole trip include sturdy, comfortable, broken-in hiking boots, high-SPF sunscreen, a sun hat, sunglasses, a reusable water bottle, a portable power bank, and any necessary medications, including those for altitude sickness.

Peru is a fantastic place to shop for beautiful, high-quality handicrafts. The most popular items are textiles made from alpaca wool. You can find everything from luxurious, soft sweaters and scarves to colorful blankets and hats. The markets in Cusco and Pisac are excellent places to shop for these. Other popular souvenirs include traditional ceramics, silver jewelry, and colorful woven bags (“chuspas”). Bargaining is expected and is a friendly part of the shopping experience in the markets. For high-quality (and more expensive) alpaca goods, there are upscale boutiques in Lima and Cusco that offer certified products.

1. Do I need a visa for Peru? Citizens of most countries in the Americas and Western Europe (including the USA, UK, Canada, Australia) do not need a visa for tourist stays of up to 90 days. Always check the specific requirements for your nationality.
2. What is the currency? The currency is the Peruvian Sol (PEN). While US Dollars are sometimes accepted in tourist areas, it’s best to use Sols for most transactions.
3. What about altitude sickness? Altitude sickness (“soroche”) is a common concern in Cusco, Puno, and other Andean regions. It is essential to acclimatize by taking it easy for the first day or two, drinking plenty of water and coca tea, and avoiding heavy meals and alcohol. Consult your doctor about preventative medication.
4. Is Peru safe for tourists? Peru is generally safe for tourists, but petty crime like pickpocketing is common in crowded areas and bus stations. Be vigilant with your belongings. It’s best to use licensed taxis or ride-hailing apps.
5. Do I need to book Machu Picchu in advance? Yes, absolutely. Tickets for Machu Picchu, and especially for the additional hikes like Huayna Picchu, can sell out months in advance. Train tickets should also be booked well ahead of time.
6. Is the tap water safe to drink? No, it is not safe to drink tap water in Peru. Always drink bottled, filtered, or boiled water. Avoid salads and unpeeled fruits that may have been washed in tap water.
7. Do I need to speak Spanish? English is spoken in the main tourist hotels and by tour guides. However, a basic knowledge of Spanish will be extremely helpful and greatly appreciated, especially in markets, local restaurants, and with taxi drivers.
8. What vaccinations do I need? A Yellow Fever vaccination is recommended if you are traveling to the Amazon rainforest. It’s also wise to be up-to-date on routine vaccinations like Tetanus and Hepatitis A. Consult a travel clinic for personalized advice.
9. Should I tip? Tipping is customary in tourist-oriented restaurants, with 10% being the standard for good service. It is also customary to tip your tour guides and drivers at the end of a tour if you are happy with their service.
10. What is the electricity socket type? Peru uses a mix of Type A (two flat prongs, like in North America) and Type C (two round prongs, like in Europe). The standard voltage is 220V. A universal travel adapter is the best solution.