🇬🇷🇮🇹🇹🇷 20-Day Greece, Italy & Turkey Itinerary

Young Travelers: Explore the edgy Psiri neighborhood, known for its vibrant street art, independent boutiques, and bustling nightlife. Find a cool bar for a craft cocktail to kick off your trip.
Seniors: Enjoy a relaxing walk through the National Garden, a peaceful oasis next to the Parliament building. Afterward, find a comfortable seat at a traditional *kafeneio* in Plaka for Greek coffee and people-watching.
Families: Visit the Hellenic Children’s Museum, an interactive space where kids can learn through play. The walk through Plaka is also enchanting for children, with many shops selling ice cream and treats.
Travelers with a Disability: Many parts of the Plaka district are pedestrianized and relatively flat, though cobblestones can be bumpy. Choose a hotel in a central, accessible location. Many modern restaurants and cafes have accessible ground-floor seating.

Luxury Travel: Indulge in a private sunset dinner on a yacht sailing along the Athens Riviera, offering stunning views of the coastline and the setting sun over the Saronic Gulf.
Adventure: Hike up Lycabettus Hill, the highest point in Athens. A funicular railway can also take you to the top. The panoramic 360-degree view of the sprawling city and the Acropolis at sunset is breathtaking.
Nature: Take a coastal tram to the Flisvos Marina. Enjoy a refreshing walk along the waterfront, admire the luxurious yachts, and feel the gentle sea breeze, a perfect escape from the city’s hustle.

Luxury: Hotel Grande Bretagne, a Luxury Collection Hotel
Mid-Range: AVA Hotel and Suites
Budget: Attalos Hotel

Upon arrival at Athens airport, the metro (Line 3, the “Blue Line”) is an efficient and cost-effective way to get to the city center, with key stops at Syntagma Square and Monastiraki. Taxis are also readily available, but be sure to use the official taxi queue to get a metered fare. For your first evening, wear your most comfortable shoes; the cobblestones of Plaka are charming but uneven. Learn a couple of Greek phrases like “Yia sas” (Hello) and “Efcharisto” (Thank you). This small effort is always appreciated and will be met with warm smiles from the famously hospitable locals. It’s a great way to start your immersion into Greek culture.

For your arrival and first exploration of Athens, prioritize comfort and style. Lightweight, breathable fabrics like cotton and linen are perfect for the Mediterranean climate. A stylish midi dress, chic sandals, or tailored shorts with a blouse are excellent choices. As you’ll be doing a lot of walking on historic cobblestones, comfortable yet fashionable walking shoes or elegant flat sandals are a must. In the evening, the city has a vibrant energy. A light cardigan, pashmina, or a stylish jacket is perfect for rooftop dining, as it can get breezy. Don’t forget a pair of sunglasses and a hat for sun protection during your afternoon strolls.

For your first taste of Greece, dive into the heart of Plaka. For an authentic and highly-rated meal, find a table at To Kafeneio, known for its traditional Greek meze (small plates) in a cozy, historic setting. For a stunning view to accompany your dinner, book a table at a rooftop restaurant like The Athens Gate Hotel or A for Athens, where you can dine with the magnificent Acropolis as your backdrop. If you’re looking for something more casual, head to Kostas Souvlaki near Syntagma Square for one of the best souvlaki pitas in the city—a true Athenian experience that is both delicious and budget-friendly.

From Athens International Airport (ATH), you have several excellent transport options. The most efficient is the Metro Line 3 (Blue Line), which takes approximately 40 minutes to reach Syntagma Square in the city center. Alternatively, the X95 express bus runs 24/7 and also terminates at Syntagma Square, offering a slightly cheaper option. For ultimate convenience, especially with luggage, you can take a taxi from the designated queue outside the arrivals hall or pre-book a private transfer. Once in the city center, most key attractions in areas like Plaka, Monastiraki, and Syntagma are within a comfortable walking distance, making your feet the best mode of transport.

Young Travelers: After a day of history, explore the vibrant Monastiraki Flea Market, a bustling bazaar perfect for finding unique souvenirs, vintage clothes, and grabbing a gyro on the go.
Seniors: Consider hiring a licensed private guide for the Acropolis. They can navigate the site efficiently, provide fascinating context, and help manage the uneven terrain. The Acropolis Museum is fully air-conditioned and has plenty of places to sit and rest.
Families: Bring the myths to life with a family-oriented tour of the Acropolis, focusing on stories of Athena, Poseidon, and other gods. The large, open space of the Ancient Agora is great for kids to explore.
Travelers with a Disability: The Acropolis has a lift on the north side for wheelchair users, though access to all areas on top is limited. It’s essential to call ahead to confirm the lift’s operation. The Acropolis Museum is fully accessible with ramps and elevators.

Luxury Travel: Book a private ancient Greek gastronomy experience. A chef will guide you through the flavors and ingredients of the ancient world, preparing a meal based on historical recipes, often paired with local wines.
Adventure: Take a cycling tour through the historical center, allowing you to cover more ground and see hidden corners of the city, from the Pnyx hill to the Kerameikos ancient cemetery.
Nature: Escape the city’s core with a walk up Filopappou Hill, located opposite the Acropolis. It’s a lovely pine-clad hill offering some of the best, most iconic photo opportunities of the Parthenon.

You will be staying in Athens for this day. See Day 1 for recommendations.

Purchase a combo ticket for Athens’ archaeological sites. It costs €30 and is valid for five days, granting you one-time access to the Acropolis, Ancient Agora, Roman Agora, Temple of Olympian Zeus, and more. It offers significant savings compared to buying individual tickets. To make the most of your visit, start at the Acropolis right when it opens (usually 8:00 AM). This allows you to experience the site in the cooler morning air and with fewer people. After the Acropolis, the nearby Acropolis Museum is the perfect air-conditioned escape during the hottest part of the day before you continue your explorations in the afternoon.

For a long day of exploring ancient ruins, comfortable and practical attire is essential. Wear lightweight, breathable clothing to stay cool under the Greek sun. Most importantly, choose extremely comfortable and supportive footwear. You will be walking on uneven, slippery marble and rocky paths, so athletic shoes or sturdy walking sandals with good grip are a must. A wide-brimmed hat, sunglasses, and high-SPF sunscreen are non-negotiable for sun protection. A reusable water bottle is also crucial to stay hydrated throughout the day. A small, lightweight backpack is perfect for carrying your essentials, leaving your hands free for taking photos of the incredible sights.

After your morning at the Acropolis, head to the nearby Koukaki neighborhood for lunch. It’s less touristy than Plaka and has excellent options. Try O Lolos for classic, well-prepared Greek tavern food or Mani Mani for a more modern take on Peloponnesian cuisine. In the evening, explore the culinary scene in the Syntagma area. Evgenia (or Paradosiako) is a beloved, family-run spot serving hearty, home-style Greek dishes in a cozy basement setting. For a more upscale experience, Tzitzikas kai Mermigas offers a modern bistro atmosphere with creative twists on traditional Greek meze, popular with a chic Athenian crowd.

Today’s itinerary is best accomplished on foot, as all the major archaeological sites are clustered together in a large pedestrianized area. From most central hotels, you can easily walk to the Acropolis entrance. The main entrance is on the western side, but there is also a southern entrance near the Acropolis Museum metro station (Line 2, Red Line), which is often less crowded. The Acropolis Museum is located right at the foot of the hill. From there, a pleasant walkway leads you directly to the Ancient Agora and Monastiraki. Using a map app on your phone can help you navigate the winding streets between sites.

Young Travelers: After sunset in Little Venice, dive into the island’s legendary nightlife. Start with a few drinks at the famous Scandinavian Bar or Jackie O’ in town before heading to one of the superclubs like Cavo Paradiso later in the night. Seniors: Enjoy a leisurely exploration of Mykonos Town when the cruise ship crowds are thinner (early morning or late afternoon). The area around the Old Port is flat and offers lovely views. Find a quiet taverna for a relaxed dinner away from the main bustle. Families: Kids will love running through the car-free labyrinth of Mykonos Town. Look for Petros the Pelican, the island’s official mascot, who can often be found wandering near the waterfront. Travelers with a Disability: The waterfront area of Mykonos Town is flat and accessible, offering great views of the windmills and Little Venice. However, the inner maze of streets can be narrow with steps, making navigation challenging.

Luxury Travel: Charter a private rib boat for the afternoon to explore the secluded southern beaches of Mykonos. Your skipper can take you to hidden coves and exclusive beach clubs only accessible by sea. Adventure: Try your hand at windsurfing or kitesurfing. Mykonos is called the “Island of the Winds” for a reason, and beaches like Kalafatis and Ftelia offer excellent conditions and schools for all levels. Nature: Take a short boat trip to the nearby island of Delos, a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the most important archaeological sites in Greece. It is the mythical birthplace of Apollo and Artemis, an uninhabited island covered in ancient ruins.

Luxury: Cavo Tagoo Mykonos
Mid-Range: Semeli Hotel Mykonos
Budget: MyCocoon Hostel

The high-speed ferries from Athens (Piraeus port) to Mykonos are fast and efficient, taking around 2.5-3 hours. It is essential to book these ferry tickets well in advance, especially during the summer, as they sell out quickly. Use a reliable booking platform like Ferryhopper to compare routes and prices. Upon arrival at the new port (Tourlos) in Mykonos, there will be buses or a “sea bus” (water taxi) to take you to Mykonos Town. Renting an ATV or scooter is a popular way to explore the island, but be sure to have the proper license and always wear a helmet. The island’s bus system is also a good, safe option for reaching the main beaches.

Mykonos is the epitome of island chic. During the day, embrace a bohemian beach vibe with stylish swimwear, linen cover-ups, kaftans, and high-quality sandals. A good sun hat, sunglasses, and a fashionable beach tote are essential accessories. For exploring the town, comfortable yet stylish flat sandals are a must to navigate the cobblestones. In the evening, the dress code elevates. Think elegant summer dresses, wide-leg trousers, or stylish jumpsuits. White and blue are classic color choices that never go out of style here. While the island is glamorous, the atmosphere is still relaxed, so avoid anything too formal. A light shawl or jacket is useful as it can get windy.

For a quintessential Mykonos experience, have a sunset cocktail at one of the bars in Little Venice, like Galleraki or Caprice Bar. For dinner, venture into the town’s alleys to find Kastro’s, which has a tiny, impossibly romantic balcony overlooking the sea. M-eating is another top choice for refined, modern Greek cuisine in a beautiful setting. For a more traditional and authentic meal away from the crowds, seek out To Maereio, a tiny, family-run spot beloved by locals for its simple, delicious food. Reservations are highly recommended for most popular restaurants, especially for dinner.

To get from Athens to Mykonos, you can either take a flight (approx. 45 minutes) or a ferry. High-speed ferries depart from the port of Piraeus (accessible from central Athens via Metro Line 1) and take 2.5-3.5 hours. Conventional ferries are cheaper but take longer (approx. 5-6 hours). Once on Mykonos, the best way to get around is by renting a scooter, ATV, or a small car, which gives you the freedom to explore different beaches. The public bus system (KTEL) is also a reliable and affordable option, with a central station at Fabrika in Mykonos Town, connecting to all major beaches and villages.

Young Travelers: Spend the day at a world-famous beach club like Scorpios or Principote Panormos. These venues offer a more bohemian-chic, festival-like atmosphere with world-class DJs, dining, and a glamorous crowd.
Seniors: Opt for the quieter and more sheltered beaches like Agios Ioannis (where the movie Shirley Valentine was filmed) or the family-friendly Ornos. Enjoy a long, leisurely seafood lunch at a seaside taverna.
Families: Platis Gialos is a great family choice. The water is calm, and you can take a water taxi from here to other southern beaches, which is a fun adventure for kids. Many restaurants here cater to families.
Travelers with a Disability: Beaches like Platis Gialos and Ornos have wooden walkways that can make access easier. Some of the more organized beach clubs may have accessible facilities, so it’s worth calling ahead to inquire.

Luxury Travel: Reserve a VIP cabana at Nammos Village on Psarou Beach. Enjoy champagne service, gourmet food, and high-end shopping at the exclusive beachside boutiques, rubbing shoulders with the international jet set.
Adventure: Go scuba diving. The waters around Mykonos offer excellent visibility and fascinating marine life, with several reefs and the shipwreck of the “Anna II” to explore.
Nature: Escape the southern crowds and head north to quieter, more rugged beaches like Agios Sostis or Panormos. These beaches are less developed and offer a more natural and tranquil slice of Mykonian beauty.

You will be staying in Mykonos for this day. See Day 3 for recommendations.

The southern beaches of Mykonos are well-connected by a local bus service from the Fabrika station in Mykonos Town. A more fun way to travel between them is the water taxi service that hops from bay to bay, starting from Platis Gialos. Be aware that sunbeds and umbrellas at the popular beaches can be quite expensive, with prices varying depending on the row and the beach club. It’s a good idea to have both cash and a credit card with you. For the big-name beach clubs like Scorpios or Nammos, it is absolutely essential to book your sunbeds or restaurant table well in advance, sometimes weeks or even months ahead in peak season.

Today is all about beach glamour. Pack your most stylish swimwear—a chic one-piece or a fashionable bikini. A lightweight and elegant cover-up is a must for walking through the beach clubs and restaurants. Think linen shirts, silk kaftans, or crochet dresses. Accessorize with oversized sunglasses, a designer beach bag, and layered gold jewelry to complete the look. For footwear, opt for elegant flat sandals or wedges, as you might be walking from the sand to a stylish restaurant. While the vibe is high-fashion, the heat means that breathable fabrics and comfort are still important factors to consider when choosing your perfect beach club outfit.

Each major beach has fantastic dining options. At Platis Gialos, Avli tou Thodori offers excellent Greek food right on the sand. On Paraga beach, Tasos Taverna is a long-standing local favorite for fresh fish. For the ultimate see-and-be-seen lunch experience, book a table at Spilia, a stunning restaurant built into a cave at Agia Anna beach, specializing in fresh seafood and pasta. At Kalo Livadi beach, Solymar is another chic option with a fantastic Mediterranean menu. Many of these beach restaurants transition into lively party spots as the afternoon progresses, offering a seamless day-to-night experience.

The public bus system (KTEL) is the most economical way to reach the main southern beaches. Buses to Platis Gialos, Ornos, Paradise, and Paraga leave frequently from the Fabrika bus station in Mykonos Town. Taxis are also available but can be expensive. If you have rented an ATV or scooter, you have the freedom to hop between beaches at your own leisure, but be prepared for limited parking during peak times. The water taxi service, which operates between beaches like Platis Gialos, Paraga, Paradise, and Super Paradise, is a scenic and enjoyable way to explore the coastline.

Young Travelers: After the sunset, stay in Oia for dinner at a trendy restaurant, or head back to Fira, the island’s capital, to explore its lively bar scene, which offers plenty of options for a fun night out.
Seniors: Arrive in Oia well before sunset to find a comfortable and secure spot without having to rush. Many cafes and restaurants offer reserved seating with a view, which is a much more relaxed way to enjoy the spectacle than standing in the crowded alleys.
Families: While the sunset crowds can be intense, kids will be enchanted by Oia’s magical, storybook appearance. Afterward, treat them to some delicious Greek gelato from a local shop like Lolita’s Gelato.
Travelers with a Disability: Oia has a main marble-paved path that is relatively flat and offers beautiful views, but it gets extremely crowded. Many alleys have steps. Booking a table at an accessible restaurant with a view is the best way to experience the sunset comfortably.

Luxury Travel: Experience the iconic sunset from the ultimate vantage point: a private catamaran. Sail around the caldera, swim in the hot springs, and enjoy a gourmet dinner with wine served on board as you watch the sun set over Oia.
Adventure: For a different perspective, find the small fishing port of Ammoudi Bay, located directly below Oia. After a seafood lunch, you can walk along the path to a popular cliff-jumping spot for an adrenaline rush.
Nature: Explore the quieter side of the island. Drive to the Akrotiri Lighthouse on the southern tip of the island for stunning, panoramic views of the entire caldera, offering a more peaceful but equally beautiful sunset experience.

Luxury: Andronis Luxury Suites (Oia)
Mid-Range: Athina Luxury Suites (Fira)
Budget: Fira Backpackers Place (Fira)

The Oia sunset is famously crowded. To get a good, free viewing spot (like near the Byzantine Castle ruins), you need to arrive at least 1.5 to 2 hours early in peak season. Be prepared to stand and hold your ground. A more comfortable, though more expensive, option is to book a table for an early dinner at a restaurant with a westward-facing view. You must book this well in advance. The ferry from Mykonos to Santorini is a popular route, so booking tickets ahead of time is essential. Upon arrival at Athinios port in Santorini, it can be chaotic. Pre-booking a transfer to your hotel is highly recommended to avoid the stress of finding a taxi.

For your arrival and the famous Oia sunset, you’ll want to wear something special. A beautiful, flowy dress is the perfect choice for women, catching the light and the breeze for stunning photos. For men, light-colored linen trousers or smart chinos paired with a crisp shirt works perfectly. While the look is elegant, remember you’ll be navigating crowded, narrow paths and steps, so comfortable yet stylish footwear like embellished flat sandals or espadrilles is crucial. It can get cooler once the sun goes down, so bringing a light pashmina, scarf, or jacket is a smart move. This is a moment to dress up and capture lifelong memories.

To combine the sunset with dinner in Oia, book a table far in advance at a restaurant like Kastro Oia Restaurant or Sunsets Bar Restaurant. For an exceptional dining experience after the sun has set, try Ambrosia Restaurant, known for its romantic ambiance and gourmet food. In the charming Ammoudi Bay, below Oia, you’ll find several excellent seafood tavernas, like Dimitris Ammoudi Taverna, where you can pick your fish fresh and have it grilled to perfection right by the water’s edge. This is a fantastic option for a post-sunset meal, as the crowds start to thin out.

High-speed ferries are the best way to travel from Mykonos to Santorini, with the journey taking approximately 2-3 hours. Book your tickets online in advance. Ferries arrive at Athinios Port. From the port, you can take a public bus to the main town of Fira, where you can change for another bus to Oia. However, the buses can be extremely crowded. Taxis are available but limited. The most hassle-free option is to pre-arrange a shuttle or private transfer to your hotel. To get to Oia for sunset from other parts of the island, the public bus from Fira is a good option, but be sure to check the return schedule.

Young Travelers: Spend the afternoon at a beach club in Perivolos, like Wet Stories, which offers a lively atmosphere with music, cocktails, and a younger crowd.
Seniors: Enjoy the fascinating Akrotiri archaeological site. Afterward, find a comfortable winery, like Santo Wines, which offers wine tasting with spectacular caldera views and is easily accessible.
Families: The black sand beaches are a novelty for children. Perissa beach is well-organized with many family-friendly restaurants and calmer waters for swimming. The Akrotiri excavation site is like a real-life history lesson.
Travelers with a Disability: The archaeological site of Akrotiri is fully accessible with ramps and smooth pathways. Wineries like Santo Wines are also designed to be accessible. Fira’s main path along the caldera is paved, but can be crowded.

Luxury Travel: Take a private helicopter tour for the ultimate view of the caldera, the volcano, and the surrounding islands. It’s a short but absolutely unforgettable experience that reveals the epic scale of the landscape.
Adventure: Hike the famous trail from Fira to Oia along the caldera rim. This 10km (3-4 hour) hike offers some of the most stunning and constantly changing views on the island. It’s best done in the morning to avoid the midday heat.
Nature: Visit a local winery to discover Santorini’s unique viticulture. The vines are grown in basket shapes on the volcanic soil to protect them from the strong winds, producing crisp, mineral-rich wines like Assyrtiko.

You will be staying in Santorini for this day. See Day 5 for recommendations.

Renting a car or an ATV for the day is the most efficient way to explore Akrotiri and the various beaches on the southern part of the island. It gives you the freedom to move at your own pace. If you choose to hike from Fira to Oia, wear sturdy shoes, bring plenty of water, and wear a hat and sunscreen, as there is very little shade along the path. The views are your reward. The path is not always clearly marked, so having a map app on your phone is helpful. The donkeys in Fira are a controversial tourist attraction; many visitors now prefer to use the cable car in both directions.

For a day of exploring archaeological sites and beaches, comfortable and versatile clothing is key. Wear a swimsuit under a light and airy cover-up or shorts and a t-shirt. Sturdy walking sandals or sneakers are essential for Akrotiri and for walking around Fira’s steps and cobblestones. Bring a hat and sunglasses for sun protection. If you plan on doing the Fira-Oia hike, proper hiking shoes and athletic wear are a must. In the evening in Fira, the vibe is lively and casual, so a summer dress or a nice top with trousers is perfect for dinner and drinks.

Near Akrotiri, The Cave of Nikolas is a fantastic traditional taverna right on the beach, serving fresh seafood and local recipes. On Perivolos beach, Sea Side by Notos is a chic option for gourmet food and cocktails in a stylish setting. In Fira, for a casual and delicious lunch, try Lucky’s Souvlakis for one of the best gyros on the island. For a dinner with incredible caldera views, book a table at Naoussa Restaurant. For an authentic experience away from the main caldera path, Metaxi Mas in the village of Exo Gonia is a local legend, but you must book far in advance.

The public bus (KTEL) is a good way to get around Santorini, with Fira serving as the central hub. From Fira, you can catch buses to Akrotiri, Perissa, Perivolos, and other destinations. However, to visit multiple sites in one day, renting a small car, ATV, or scooter provides much more flexibility. Taxis are available but can be difficult to find and expensive. The cable car in Fira runs every 20 minutes and connects the town with the Old Port (Gialos). This is the best way to get down to the water to catch a volcano boat tour.

Young Travelers: After dinner, explore the lively Trastevere neighborhood. Its bohemian vibe, ivy-clad buildings, and bustling bars make it the perfect place to grab a Peroni and soak up the youthful atmosphere.
Seniors: Enjoy a relaxing evening in the area around Piazza Navona. Admire Bernini’s Fountain of the Four Rivers from a comfortable seat at a cafe, savoring a cappuccino or a gelato.
Families: Kids will be mesmerized by the sheer scale of the Trevi Fountain and the Pantheon. Afterward, a quest for the best gelato in the city is a perfect family activity. Travelers with a Disability: The area around the Pantheon and Piazza Navona is largely flat and paved, making it accessible. The Trevi Fountain can be viewed from an accessible point, though getting close to the edge can be difficult due to crowds and steps.

Luxury Travel: Begin your Roman holiday with a private evening tour of the city in a vintage Fiat 500 or Vespa with a sidecar, zipping through charming streets and past illuminated monuments, ending with a prosecco toast at a panoramic viewpoint. Adventure: Go on a “secret Rome” walking tour, discovering hidden courtyards, quirky details, and lesser-known sights that most tourists miss, like the keyhole view on Aventine Hill. Nature: Escape the city center with a stroll through the beautiful Borghese Gardens. You can rent a rowboat on the small lake or simply enjoy the shade of the pine trees in this vast and peaceful park.

Luxury: Hotel de la Ville
Mid-Range: Albergo del Senato
Budget: The Beehive

When arriving at Rome Fiumicino (FCO), the Leonardo Express train is the fastest and most reliable way to get to the city’s main train station, Roma Termini, taking just 32 minutes. From Termini, you can easily take the metro or a taxi to your hotel. Be cautious of unofficial taxis at the airport. For your first evening, wear very comfortable shoes as you will be walking on Roman cobblestones, known as *sanpietrini*. A good tip for the Trevi Fountain is to visit it once upon arrival and then again very early in the morning on another day to see it without the massive crowds. It’s a completely different and more magical experience.

Rome is a city of effortless style. For your first evening, aim for smart casual. A stylish dress, tailored trousers, or a chic skirt paired with a nice top are all great options. Italians dress well, so you’ll feel more at home if you avoid overly casual tourist wear like athletic shorts in the evening. Comfortable yet fashionable footwear is key—think stylish loafers, block heels, or elegant flats that can handle the cobblestones. A light jacket or a classic trench coat is perfect for the evenings, which can be cooler. A stylish leather crossbody bag is both practical for securing your belongings and perfectly in tune with Roman fashion.

For your first Roman dinner, you can’t go wrong near the Pantheon. Armando al Pantheon is a Roman institution famous for its classic dishes like *cacio e pepe* and *amatriciana* (reservations are essential and must be made far in advance). For something easier to get into, find a charming spot in the surrounding alleys. In Trastevere, head to Da Enzo al 29 for authentic Roman cooking in a tiny, popular trattoria (be prepared to queue). For the quintessential gelato experience near the Pantheon, visit Giolitti, one of Rome’s oldest and most famous gelaterias. It’s an experience in itself.

You will be flying from Santorini (JTR) to Rome (FCO). Several airlines operate this route, some direct and some with a layover in Athens. Book your flight well in advance for the best price. From FCO airport, the Leonardo Express train to Roma Termini is the most efficient option. Alternatively, several shuttle bus companies offer a cheaper but slower service to Termini. Once you are in Rome’s historic center (*centro storico*), walking is the best way to explore. The area from the Pantheon to the Trevi Fountain and the Spanish Steps is a delightful and very walkable zone.

Young Travelers: Enhance your Colosseum visit with a virtual reality tour, which overlays the ancient ruins with reconstructions of how they looked in their prime, offering a truly immersive experience.
Seniors: The area is vast, so pace yourself. Consider a guided tour with a company that offers small groups and focuses on storytelling rather than rushing. There are benches and shady spots on Palatine Hill to rest and enjoy the views.
Families: Bring the history to life for kids with a “gladiator school” experience, where they can dress up and learn some basic combat moves in a fun and safe environment. It’s a memorable and active way to engage with the history.
Travelers with a Disability: The Colosseum has an elevator providing access to the second tier, and the ground floor is accessible. The Roman Forum has a prescribed path for wheelchair users (ask for a map at the entrance), and an elevator provides access to Palatine Hill.

Luxury Travel: Book a private, after-hours tour of the Colosseum. This exclusive experience allows you to explore the arena floor and the underground tunnels without the daytime crowds, offering a uniquely atmospheric perspective.
Adventure: Descend beneath Rome to explore the Catacombs on the Appian Way. These ancient underground burial tunnels offer a fascinating and slightly spooky glimpse into early Christian history.
Nature: After exploring the ruins, rent a bike and cycle along the ancient Appian Way (Via Appia Antica), one of the oldest and most important roads of the Roman Republic, lined with ancient tombs and pine trees.

You will be staying in Rome for this day. See Day 7 for recommendations.

It is absolutely essential to book your tickets for the Colosseum, Roman Forum, and Palatine Hill online in advance. Tickets are sold for a specific time slot for the Colosseum and sell out weeks, sometimes months, ahead. A single ticket covers all three sites. To save time and gain valuable insight, consider booking a guided tour. A good guide can bring the ruins to life with stories and historical context that you would otherwise miss. Wear extremely comfortable shoes, as you will be walking for several hours on uneven surfaces. Also, bring a reusable water bottle; there are many public water fountains (*nasoni*) in Rome where you can refill it with cold, fresh water for free.

Young Travelers: After your Vatican visit, explore the nearby Prati neighborhood, known for its elegant architecture, great shopping streets like Via Cola di Rienzo, and modern, trendy spots for an *aperitivo*.
Seniors: The Vatican Museums are vast. Consider a “prime experience” tour that enters before the general public, offering a much calmer environment. St. Peter’s Basilica has an elevator that takes you to the roof level, from where the climb to the top of the dome is shorter and less strenuous.
Families: To keep children engaged, focus on specific highlights in the museums, such as the Egyptian collection or the Gallery of Maps. The sheer scale of St. Peter’s Basilica is awe-inspiring for all ages.
Travelers with a Disability: The Vatican Museums and St. Peter’s Basilica are largely wheelchair accessible, with ramps, elevators, and designated routes. Wheelchairs can be reserved in advance. The climb to the dome is not accessible.

Luxury Travel: Arrange for a private tour of the Vatican that includes access to normally closed-off areas like the Niccoline Chapel or the Bramante Staircase, offering an exclusive and intimate look at the Vatican’s treasures.
Adventure: Go on a “Scavi Tour” to explore the necropolis located directly beneath St. Peter’s Basilica, where the tomb of St. Peter himself is believed to be located. These tours are extremely limited and must be booked months in advance.
Nature: Take a guided tour of the Vatican Gardens. This lush, peaceful oasis makes up a significant portion of Vatican City and can only be visited with an official guide, offering a serene escape from the crowds.

You will be staying in Rome for this day. See Day 7 for recommendations.

Booking your tickets for the Vatican Museums online in advance is not just a suggestion; it’s a necessity. The queues for on-the-day tickets can be several hours long. An official online ticket allows you to bypass this line completely. The best way to experience the vast collections and understand the significance of the Sistine Chapel is with a guided tour. A “skip-the-line” tour that takes you directly from the museums into St. Peter’s Basilica through a special passage is highly recommended, as it saves you from having to queue again for security at the basilica. Remember there is a strict dress code: shoulders and knees must be covered to enter the Sistine Chapel and St. Peter’s.

The most important clothing consideration for today is the Vatican’s strict dress code. Both men and women must have their shoulders and knees covered. This means no tank tops, spaghetti straps, shorts, or short skirts. A lightweight long skirt or trousers and a t-shirt or blouse with sleeves are perfect. Many visitors carry a light scarf or shawl to wrap around their shoulders or waist just before entering. As you will be on your feet for many hours walking on hard marble floors, comfortable shoes are absolutely essential. It’s a day of reverence and art, so a smart, respectful, and comfortable outfit is the ideal choice.

The area immediately surrounding the Vatican is filled with tourist traps. For better food, walk a few blocks away into the Prati neighborhood. Hostaria Dino e Toni is a classic, no-frills Roman spot where the owners treat you like family and bring you delicious, authentic food. For fantastic pizza by the slice (*pizza al taglio*), go to Pizzarium Bonci, a legendary spot near the Cipro metro station, considered by many to be the best in Rome. For a sit-down meal with excellent Neapolitan-style pizza, try L’Isola della Pizza. It’s a great place to refuel after a long morning of sightseeing.

Vatican City is easily reached by Rome’s public transport. The closest metro station to the entrance of the Vatican Museums is Ottaviano on Line A (Red Line). From the station, it’s about a 5-10 minute walk to the museum entrance. To reach St. Peter’s Square directly, you can also take bus #64 (from Termini) or bus #40. Walking from the historic center, for example, from Castel Sant’Angelo, is also a very pleasant experience, as you approach the magnificent St. Peter’s Square along the grand Via della Conciliazione.

Young Travelers: After visiting the Duomo, explore the vibrant Oltrarno neighborhood, known for its artisan workshops, cool bars, and authentic, less-touristy trattorias.
Seniors: Instead of climbing the dome, consider climbing Giotto’s Bell Tower, which has more resting platforms. Or, simply admire the complex from the ground and enjoy a coffee in the piazza. A visit to the Museo dell’Opera del Duomo is also fantastic and less physically demanding.
Families: Kids will be amazed by the size of the Duomo. After, head to Piazza della Repubblica to ride the beautiful antique carousel, a delightful treat for the little ones.
Travelers with a Disability: While the climb up the dome is not accessible, the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore itself is accessible. The ground level of the historic center is mostly flat and navigable, and the Ponte Vecchio is also accessible.

Luxury Travel: Take a private Florentine artisan workshop tour. Visit the studios of traditional leatherworkers, paper makers, or jewelers in the Oltrarno district for a behind-the-scenes look at centuries-old crafts.
Adventure: Go on a food-focused bike tour through the city, stopping at local markets, bakeries, and cafes to sample Florentine street food and specialties.
Nature: Walk up to Piazzale Michelangelo. This famous square offers the most stunning panoramic postcard view of Florence, encompassing the Duomo, the Ponte Vecchio, and the rolling Tuscan hills beyond. It’s especially beautiful at sunset.

Luxury: The St. Regis Florence
Mid-Range: Hotel Pitti Palace al Ponte Vecchio
Budget: Plus Florence

The high-speed trains (Trenitalia’s Frecciarossa or Italo) are the best way to travel between Rome and Florence. The journey takes only about 1.5 hours and takes you from city center to city center. It is crucial to book these tickets in advance for the best prices. To climb Brunelleschi’s Dome, you must book your ticket and specific time slot online well in advance, as it is mandatory and sells out quickly. The ticket, known as the Brunelleschi Pass, also includes access to the Bell Tower, Baptistery, and museum. Florence’s historic center is very compact and is best explored on foot, so wear comfortable shoes.

Florence is a city of art and fashion, and locals dress with a classic, understated elegance. For a day of sightseeing, opt for smart casual attire. A stylish dress, tailored trousers, or a skirt paired with comfortable yet fashionable shoes like loafers, brogues, or elegant sneakers are perfect. While it’s a walkable city, you’ll want to look more put-together than in a pure resort destination. When visiting the Duomo and other churches, ensure your shoulders and knees are covered. A light scarf is a versatile accessory for this. In the evening, you can embrace the city’s romantic atmosphere with a slightly more dressed-up look, perfect for a Tuscan dinner.

For an authentic Florentine experience, find a traditional trattoria. Trattoria Mario is a famous, no-frills, lunch-only spot near the Mercato Centrale that’s beloved by locals (be prepared to queue and share a table). In the Oltrarno district, Trattoria Sabatino is another institution serving simple, delicious, and incredibly affordable Tuscan food. For the famous *Bistecca alla Fiorentina* (Florentine steak), try a trusted spot like Buca Lapi or Perseus. And don’t miss out on a *panino* from All’Antico Vinaio, a world-famous sandwich shop with huge, delicious creations—the long line is worth the wait.

The high-speed train is the optimal way to travel from Rome to Florence. Both Trenitalia and Italo services depart from Rome’s Termini station and arrive at Florence’s Santa Maria Novella (SMN) station in about 90 minutes. The SMN station is conveniently located on the edge of the historic center, and most central hotels are within a 10-15 minute walk. Once you have arrived and checked in, there is no need for public transport within the core of Florence. The city’s main sights, from the Duomo to the Uffizi Gallery and the Ponte Vecchio, are all clustered together in a very compact and pedestrian-friendly area.

Young Travelers: After the Uffizi, visit the Galleria dell’Accademia to see Michelangelo’s iconic statue of David. In the evening, find a wine bar for an *aperitivo* and sample different Tuscan wines.
Seniors: The Uffizi is large, so pace yourself. Focus on the main Renaissance halls. A guided tour can help you navigate the vast collection efficiently. The upstairs food hall at the Mercato Centrale is a great, accessible place to sit and sample a wide variety of foods.
Families: While the Uffizi can be overwhelming for kids, a family-focused “art scavenger hunt” tour can make it fun. The lively atmosphere of the Mercato Centrale and a hands-on pasta-making class are fantastic activities for families.
Travelers with a Disability: The Uffizi Gallery and the Galleria dell’Accademia are both fully wheelchair accessible with elevators and accessible restrooms. The Mercato Centrale also has an elevator to access the upstairs food hall.

Luxury Travel: Book a private, after-hours tour of the Uffizi or the Vasari Corridor for an exclusive viewing of the masterpieces without any crowds. Follow this with a private wine tasting at a historic Florentine *enoteca*.
Adventure: Take a day trip into the Tuscan countryside. You can go on a Vespa tour through the rolling hills and vineyards, stopping at a local farm for a wine tasting and traditional lunch.
Nature: Stroll through the beautiful Boboli Gardens behind the Pitti Palace. This vast, elegant Italian garden is a masterpiece of landscape art, with fountains, sculptures, and lovely, peaceful pathways to explore.

You will be staying in Florence for this day. See Day 10 for recommendations.

Just like with the Vatican and Colosseum, booking your tickets for the Uffizi Gallery and the Galleria dell’Accademia online and in advance is absolutely mandatory. Tickets are for specific time slots and sell out, and the non-booked queues are infamously long. When visiting the Mercato Centrale, the ground floor market is best in the morning for seeing the vibrant local shopping scene, while the upstairs food hall is perfect for lunch or a casual dinner, as it stays open late and offers a huge variety of high-quality options to suit every taste. A cooking class is a fantastic way to dive into the culture, so book one in advance if you’re interested.

For a day of museum hopping and market exploring in Florence, comfortable elegance is the key. A stylish midi skirt or dress, or a pair of smart trousers with a blouse, will be perfect. You will be on your feet for hours in the museums, so your most comfortable yet fashionable walking shoes are essential. Museums can sometimes be cool, so having a light cardigan or scarf is a good idea. A crossbody bag is practical for keeping your hands free and your belongings secure in crowded places like the market. Florentine style is classic and sophisticated, so neutral colors and quality fabrics will always look chic.

The upstairs food hall at the Mercato Centrale is an excellent choice for lunch, offering everything from fresh pasta and pizza to truffle specialties and Lampredotto (a local Florentine sandwich). For dinner, explore the Santa Croce or Sant’Ambrogio neighborhoods for more authentic options. Cibrèo Trattoria (next to the more formal Cibrèo Ristorante) is a fantastic spot for creative, high-quality Tuscan food. For a truly memorable meal, try Osteria Vini e Vecchi Sapori, a tiny, charming restaurant near Piazza della Signoria that serves incredible traditional food (reservations are a must). For gelato, don’t miss Perché no!, one of the city’s best and oldest gelaterias.

Florence’s historic center is a walker’s paradise. All of today’s main attractions—the Uffizi Gallery, the Mercato Centrale, the Galleria dell’Accademia—are within a 15-minute walk of each other. The city center is a ZTL (Limited Traffic Zone), meaning that driving is highly restricted, so walking is not just the best option, it’s often the only one. If you are staying further out, small electric buses run through the center, and taxis are available, but walking allows you to truly appreciate the beauty of the city’s streets and architecture at every turn.

Young Travelers: Explore the Dorsoduro district, home to the university and a more bohemian, laid-back vibe. Find a *bacaro* (traditional Venetian bar) and try some *cicchetti* (Venetian tapas) and a glass of wine with the locals.
Seniors: Piazza San Marco is a wonderful place to relax. Enjoy a coffee at a historic cafe like Caffè Florian while listening to the live orchestra. A ride on the #1 vaporetto along the Grand Canal is a fantastic “tour” of the city without any walking.
Families: Kids will be fascinated by a city with no cars. A treasure hunt for winged lions (the symbol of Venice) is a fun way to explore. A visit to a mask-making workshop can also be a creative and memorable family activity.
Travelers with a Disability: While Venice is challenging with its many stepped bridges, it is not impossible. The main water bus lines are accessible, and there are designated accessible routes through the city. Piazza San Marco and the waterfront Riva degli Schiavoni are largely flat.

Luxury Travel: Take a private water taxi directly from the train station to your luxury hotel on the Grand Canal. In the evening, attend a classical music performance or an opera at the magnificent La Fenice opera house.
Adventure: Try a Venetian rowing lesson. Learn how to pilot a traditional *batela* boat through the quieter canals, giving you a completely different perspective on the city and a great workout.
Nature: Escape to the island of Sant’Erasmo, known as the “garden of Venice.” Rent a bike and cycle through the farms and fields that supply the city with fresh produce, a surprising and peaceful contrast to the main islands.

Luxury: The Gritti Palace, a Luxury Collection Hotel
Mid-Range: Hotel Al Ponte Antico
Budget: Generator Venice (on Giudecca island)

High-speed trains from Florence’s SMN station to Venice’s Santa Lucia station take about 2 hours. Book in advance for better prices. When you arrive in Venice, consider buying a vaporetto pass (e.g., for 24, 48, or 72 hours). A single ride is expensive, so if you plan to take the water bus more than a couple of times, a pass offers great value and allows for spontaneous hopping along the Grand Canal. Don’t rely solely on Google Maps; part of the joy of Venice is getting lost. Let your curiosity guide you down a promising alley—you’ll often be rewarded with a beautiful, quiet square or a picturesque canal view.

Venice calls for practical yet stylish attire. You will be doing a significant amount of walking and crossing bridges with steps, so comfortable shoes are the most important item you can pack. Stylish sneakers, loafers, or supportive sandals are ideal. During the day, light trousers, a chic skirt, or a casual dress will be perfect. Since you’ll be hopping on and off boats, something that is easy to move in is a good idea. In the evening, Venetians are fashionable, so you can dress up for dinner or a concert. A smart dress or trousers with a silk blouse fits the romantic atmosphere perfectly. Always have a light jacket or scarf, as it can be cool on the water.

To eat well in Venice, you must escape the tourist crowds around St. Mark’s Square. Venture into the Cannaregio or Castello districts for more authentic options. For fantastic *cicchetti*, head to Cantina Do Mori, one of the oldest bacari in Venice. For a proper sit-down meal, Osteria Alle Testiere is a tiny, renowned seafood restaurant (you must book far in advance). Another excellent choice is Covino, which offers a modern, high-quality tasting menu at a reasonable price. Don’t leave without trying *sarde in saor* (sweet and sour sardines) or *risotto al nero di seppia* (risotto with squid ink).

The train from Florence to Venice is the best option, delivering you directly to the Santa Lucia station on the edge of the Grand Canal. From the station, the primary mode of transport is the *vaporetto* (public water bus). The main lines, #1 and #2, run along the Grand Canal. You can also hire a more expensive (but very glamorous) private water taxi. There are no cars, buses, or bikes in the main part of Venice. Your own two feet are your primary mode of transportation, so be prepared for a lot of walking, which is the best way to uncover the city’s secret treasures.

Young Travelers: Visit the Libreria Acqua Alta, a quirky and famous bookstore where books are kept in gondolas and bathtubs to protect them from flooding. Climb the spiral staircase made of old books for a unique photo op.
Seniors: A gondola ride is a perfect, relaxing way to see the city. The ride is typically gentle. A visit to Murano is also very manageable, as the factories and showrooms are close to the vaporetto stops.
Families: Kids will love the vibrant, rainbow-colored houses of Burano, which look like something from a storybook. The glass-blowing demonstrations on Murano, with their fire and molten glass, are also captivating for all ages.
Travelers with a Disability: Some gondolas can accommodate a wheelchair if it can be folded and the person can transfer. Many glass factories in Murano are accessible. Burano is small and flat, but crossing its small bridges can be a challenge.

Luxury Travel: Book a private gondola ride complete with a musician to serenade you as you float through the canals. Follow this with a private lesson with a master artisan to create your own Venetian mask.
Adventure: Go on a “secret passages” tour of the Doge’s Palace, which takes you into the private chambers, administrative offices, and the prison cells, including Casanova’s, that are not on the standard tour.
Nature: Take a vaporetto to the peaceful island of Torcello, the first inhabited island in the Venetian Lagoon. Explore its ancient cathedral with stunning Byzantine mosaics and climb the bell tower for a view of the quiet, natural lagoon.

You will be staying in Venice for this day. See Day 12 for recommendations.

The price of a gondola ride is officially fixed by the city (currently €80 for a 25-30 minute ride during the day, more at night). The price is per gondola, not per person, and holds up to 5 people. It’s best to take a gondola from a smaller, quieter canal rather than the busy Grand Canal stations for a more romantic and intimate experience. To visit Murano and Burano, the vaporetto is the way to go. Line 12, which departs from the Fondamente Nove stop, is the main line that serves both islands. The trip takes about 45 minutes to Burano, so plan for at least a half-day excursion.

For your day of Venetian exploration, continue with stylish comfort. Comfortable walking shoes are non-negotiable. As you’ll be getting on and off boats, wear something that is easy to move in. A breezy dress, a skirt, or comfortable trousers are all excellent choices. The islands of Murano and Burano are very exposed, so sun protection in the form of a hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen is vital. The colors of Burano make a fantastic backdrop for photos, so you might want to wear a solid, bright color that will pop against the vibrant houses. A lightweight bag to carry your water, sunscreen, and any glass or lace souvenirs is a must.

On Burano, Trattoria al Gatto Nero is a world-famous restaurant known for its exceptional seafood and risotto (reservations are absolutely essential). For a more casual meal, try Trattoria da Romano. On Murano, Osteria al Duomo is a reliable choice with a lovely garden and great pizza. Back in Venice, for your final Italian dinner, consider the residential Castello district. Osteria alle Rive is a great local spot for simple, well-prepared Venetian food. And for a final taste of authentic gelato, try Gelatoteca Suso, known for its creative and delicious flavors.

The Doge’s Palace is located in St. Mark’s Square, easily reachable on foot from most of central Venice. You can find gondola stations (*stazi*) all over the city, but seeking one out in a quieter neighborhood like San Polo or Dorsoduro is recommended. For the islands, you’ll need to take the vaporetto. The main departure point for Murano and Burano is the Fondamente Nove (or F.te Nove) stop on the northern edge of Venice. Your vaporetto pass will be valid for these trips. The journey is part of the experience, offering great views of the lagoon.

Young Travelers: After ascending the Galata Tower, explore the trendy Karaköy neighborhood, known for its cool cafes, designer shops, and vibrant street art. Find a hip bar for a craft beer or cocktail.
Seniors: Enjoy a relaxing walk across the Galata Bridge. Find a restaurant on the lower level of the bridge to enjoy a fresh fish sandwich (*balık ekmek*) while watching the ferries go by. The Galata Tower has an elevator to the top.
Families: The Galata Bridge is a feast for the senses for kids, with all the fishermen and boats. After, treat them to some famous Turkish ice cream (*dondurma*), known for the playful tricks the vendors perform.
Travelers with a Disability: The Galata Bridge is flat and accessible. The Galata Tower has an elevator to the observation deck. The Karaköy neighborhood has some flat areas, but many streets are steep and cobbled.

Luxury Travel: Begin your Istanbul experience with a private sunset cruise on the Bosphorus. Sip on champagne and enjoy Turkish meze on a private yacht as you glide past Ottoman palaces, historic fortresses, and luxurious waterfront mansions.
Adventure: Go on a culinary walking tour through the backstreets of Beyoğlu and Karaköy, sampling a wide variety of Turkish street food, from kebabs and meze to baklava and Turkish coffee.
Nature: While Istanbul is a vast metropolis, you can find a slice of nature at Gülhane Park, the former outer gardens of Topkapi Palace. It’s a peaceful place for a stroll among the trees and flowerbeds.

Luxury: Four Seasons Hotel Istanbul at the Bosphorus
Mid-Range: Neorion Hotel (Sultanahmet)
Budget: Cheers Hostel (Sultanahmet)

Upon arrival at Istanbul Airport (IST), the Havaist airport shuttle buses are a comfortable and reliable way to get to central locations like Sultanahmet or Taksim Square. Taxis are also plentiful, but ensure the driver uses the meter or agree on a price beforehand. For getting around the city, purchase an “Istanbulkart.” This rechargeable card can be used on all forms of public transport—trams, metros, buses, and ferries—and offers a much cheaper rate than single tickets. You can buy and top up the card at major stations and kiosks. The T1 tram line is particularly useful for tourists, as it connects key areas like Sultanahmet, Eminönü (for the Spice Bazaar), Karaköy, and Kabataş.

Istanbul is a cosmopolitan city, but it’s also culturally conservative in some areas. For your first evening exploring, smart casual is a great choice. Lightweight trousers, a stylish skirt, or a dress paired with a nice top are all suitable. While not strictly required in areas like Karaköy, it’s always a good idea for women to have a light scarf handy, both for the cooler evenings and as a sign of respect. Comfortable walking shoes are essential, as you’ll be navigating steep streets and cobblestones. Istanbul is a fashionable city, so you’ll see a mix of modern and traditional styles, but dressing with a touch of modesty and elegance is always a good approach.

The Karaköy and Galata neighborhoods are fantastic for your first Turkish dinner. For a traditional kebab experience with incredible views, try Hamdi Restaurant near the Spice Bazaar (book a table on the terrace). In Karaköy, Karaköy Lokantası is a stylish and popular spot serving modern interpretations of classic Turkish meze and main courses. For something more casual, try the famous *balık ekmek* (fish sandwich) from one of the boats by the Eminönü side of the Galata Bridge. Don’t forget to stop at a historic shop like Hafiz Mustafa 1864 for some of the best baklava and Turkish delight you will ever taste.

You will be flying from Venice (VCE) to Istanbul (IST). Turkish Airlines and other carriers operate direct flights on this route, which take approximately 2.5 hours. Book in advance for the best fares. From Istanbul Airport, the Havaist shuttle bus is an excellent option to reach your hotel’s general area. To get to the Galata area from Sultanahmet, you can take the T1 tram across the Galata Bridge to the Karaköy stop. From there, you can walk up the hill or take the historic Tünel funicular, the second-oldest subway in the world, up to the end of Istiklal Avenue.

Young Travelers: After a day of history, relax at a traditional Turkish bath (*hamam*), like the historic Çemberlitaş Hamamı, for a unique and rejuvenating cultural experience of a scrub and foam massage.
Seniors: The sites are close together but require a lot of walking. Pace yourself and take breaks. The Topkapi Palace courtyards have benches and cafes. A guided tour can help you navigate the large sites efficiently.
Families: The stories of the sultans and the mysteries of the Harem can be captivating for older children. The Basilica Cistern, with its dimly lit columns and Medusa heads, feels like a magical underground world that will fascinate kids.
Travelers with a Disability: The Blue Mosque and Hagia Sophia are wheelchair accessible. Topkapi Palace has accessible routes through its main courtyards, though some pavilions have steps. The Basilica Cistern has been updated with an elevator and accessible platforms.

Luxury Travel: Arrange a private viewing or tour with a historian to gain deeper insights into the art and architecture of Hagia Sophia or the intricate politics of the Topkapi Palace Harem.
Adventure: Explore the ruins of the Hippodrome, the ancient chariot-racing stadium, and imagine the thrilling spectacles that once took place there. Today it’s a public square with ancient monuments like the Egyptian Obelisk.
Nature: Find a moment of peace in Gülhane Park, adjacent to Topkapi Palace. It was once the palace’s outer garden and is now a beautiful public park, perfect for a quiet stroll away from the crowds.

You will be staying in Istanbul for this day. See Day 14 for recommendations.

To visit the Blue Mosque and other active mosques, you must adhere to the dress code: women need to cover their heads, shoulders, and knees, and men should wear long trousers. Scarves and coverings are usually provided at the entrance for free if you don’t have your own. Also, be mindful of prayer times, as mosques close to tourists during these periods (five times a day). You can check the prayer times online. The queues for Topkapi Palace and Hagia Sophia can be long, so buying tickets online in advance or purchasing a multi-day Istanbul Museum Pass can save you a lot of time. Start your day early to make the most of it.

Modest attire is essential for today’s itinerary. To enter the mosques, women will need to cover their heads with a scarf, and both men and women must have their shoulders and knees covered. Long, lightweight trousers or a long skirt, paired with a top that has sleeves, is the ideal outfit. It’s easiest for women to carry a light scarf (a pashmina is perfect) in their bag to use when needed. You will also be required to remove your shoes before entering the mosques, so wear shoes that are easy to slip on and off. As always in Istanbul, comfortable walking shoes are a must, as you will be covering a lot of ground.

Sultanahmet is very touristy, but there are some gems. For a delicious and authentic lunch, try Tarihi Sultanahmet Köftecisi Selim Usta, a simple and historic restaurant famous for its grilled meatballs (*köfte*). For a more varied menu with fantastic views of the Blue Mosque, Seven Hills Restaurant is a popular choice, especially for its rooftop terrace. For a truly special dinner experience, consider Pandeli Restaurant, located inside the Spice Bazaar, which has been serving classic Turkish cuisine to discerning guests for over a century. It’s a step back in time with beautiful blue tile work and a unique atmosphere.

All of today’s sights are located in the Sultanahmet district and are within a very short walk of each other. The Sultanahmet stop on the T1 tram line is the most convenient public transport option, dropping you right in the middle of the square between Hagia Sophia and the Blue Mosque. If you are staying in Sultanahmet, you can easily walk to all these incredible landmarks. The area is largely pedestrian-friendly, making it a pleasant (though often crowded) area to explore on foot.

Young Travelers: After the cruise, explore the vibrant Asian-side neighborhood of Kadıköy. It’s known for its lively market, great food scene, and trendy bars, offering a more local, less touristy vibe.
Seniors: The bazaars can be overwhelming. Go early in the morning when they are less crowded. The Bosphorus ferry cruise is a perfect, relaxing way to see the city’s spectacular shoreline without extensive walking.
Families: Kids will be fascinated by the sights and smells of the Spice Bazaar. In the Grand Bazaar, they might enjoy hunting for a unique souvenir. The ferry ride is a great adventure for the whole family.
Travelers with a Disability: The Spice Bazaar is flat and relatively accessible. The Grand Bazaar is more challenging with its crowds and some uneven surfaces. The public Bosphorus ferries are accessible.

Luxury Travel: Hire a personal shopper to guide you through the Grand Bazaar, helping you navigate the labyrinthine alleys, find the best quality items, and negotiate prices for carpets, jewelry, or antiques.
Adventure: Go on a quest to find the best *baklava* in the city. This culinary adventure will take you from historic shops like Karaköy Güllüoğlu to smaller, local favorites, offering a delicious taste of Turkish culture.
Nature: Take a ferry to the Princes’ Islands, an archipelago in the Sea of Marmara where motorized vehicles are banned. Rent a bike or take a horse-drawn carriage (*fayton*) to explore the quiet, pine-clad hills and beautiful wooden mansions.

You will be staying in Istanbul for this day. See Day 14 for recommendations.

When shopping in the Grand Bazaar, remember that haggling is part of the culture and is expected. Start by offering about 50-60% of the initial asking price and work your way to a mutually agreeable price. Always be polite and friendly, and be prepared to walk away if you can’t get the price you want. For the Bosphorus cruise, the public Şehir Hatları ferries departing from Eminönü offer the most authentic and affordable experience. The “Long Bosphorus Tour” is a great option. Sit on the left side on the way up and the right side on the way back for the best views. Don’t forget to buy a *simit* (a sesame bread ring) from a vendor to enjoy on board.

For a day of exploring crowded bazaars and relaxing on a ferry, comfort is your top priority. Wear lightweight, breathable clothing and your most comfortable walking shoes. The bazaars can get very warm and crowded, so loose-fitting clothes are a good idea. A crossbody bag that you can keep in front of you is recommended for security in the bustling markets. For the Bosphorus cruise, it can be windy and cooler on the water, even on a hot day. Be sure to bring a light jacket, sweater, or scarf to stay comfortable while you enjoy the incredible views from the open-air deck.

Inside the Grand Bazaar, Havuzlu Restaurant is a hidden gem, an oasis of calm serving classic Turkish lunch dishes. Near the Spice Bazaar, you’ll find the famous Pandeli (mentioned before) and also simple, delicious food stalls. A must-try is a kebab from a reputable street food vendor, or a *pide* (Turkish pizza) from a local oven. After your Bosphorus cruise, consider having dinner on the Asian side in Kadıköy. Çiya Sofrası is a famous and highly-regarded restaurant serving an incredible variety of authentic, regional Turkish dishes—a true culinary pilgrimage for any food lover visiting Istanbul.

The Spice Bazaar and Grand Bazaar are located near each other in the Eminönü/Beyazit area. From Sultanahmet, you can easily walk or take the T1 tram to the “Beyazit-Kapalıçarşı” (Grand Bazaar) or “Eminönü” (Spice Bazaar) stops. The main public Bosphorus ferry terminal is also located at Eminönü, making it very convenient to go directly from the bazaars to your afternoon cruise. Ferries to the Asian side (Kadıköy) and the Princes’ Islands also depart from Eminönü or the nearby Karaköy terminal across the bridge. Your Istanbulkart will be your best friend for all this travel.

Young Travelers: Go for an ATV (quad bike) tour through the valleys at sunset. It’s a thrilling and fun way to explore the rugged terrain and get some incredible photos.
Seniors: A guided “Red Tour” is a great option. It covers the main northern Cappadocia highlights like Göreme Open-Air Museum and the valleys with comfortable, air-conditioned transport and minimal strenuous walking.
Families: Kids will feel like they are in a real-life fantasy land. Exploring the cave churches and climbing on the more accessible rock formations is a great adventure. The unique experience of sleeping in a cave hotel is also a huge highlight for families.
Travelers with a Disability: Cappadocia’s terrain is naturally uneven and challenging. However, the main pathway at the Göreme Open-Air Museum is partially accessible, and many viewpoints can be enjoyed from a vehicle. Some cave hotels offer accessible rooms on the ground level.

Luxury Travel: Arrange a private, gourmet dinner in a secluded valley, surrounded by candlelit fairy chimneys under the stars. It’s an incredibly romantic and unforgettable dining experience.
Adventure: Go horseback riding through the beautiful Rose and Red Valleys. It’s a fantastic way to connect with the landscape and explore trails that are inaccessible to vehicles.
Nature: Hike through the Red Valley, famous for its stunning red-hued rock formations. The trails offer breathtaking views, and timing your hike to end at sunset is a truly magical experience.

Luxury: Museum Hotel
Mid-Range: Sultan Cave Suites
Budget: Terra Vista Hostel

You can fly into one of two airports for Cappadocia: Kayseri (ASR) or Nevşehir (NAV). Nevşehir is closer, but Kayseri often has more flight options. Most hotels can arrange an affordable and reliable airport shuttle service, which you should book in advance. Cappadocia is best explored with a mix of activities. The most popular way to see the main sights is by taking a small-group guided tour, often color-coded as “Red” (North) and “Green” (South). These tours are great value, covering transport, a guide, and lunch. Staying in a “cave hotel” is a quintessential Cappadocian experience, so be sure to book one for your stay.

The climate in Cappadocia is continental, with hot, dry summers and cold winters. Dress in layers, as the temperature can vary significantly between day and night. For exploring the valleys and archaeological sites, comfortable and sturdy walking shoes or hiking boots with good grip are essential. The terrain is dusty and uneven. Lightweight trousers or shorts and a breathable top are perfect for daytime. Always carry a hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen for protection. In the evening, and especially for the early morning balloon ride, you will need a warm jacket or fleece, even in summer, as it can be quite cold before the sun rises.

In Göreme, Dibek Restaurant offers a traditional dining experience where you sit on cushions on the floor and can try the regional specialty, *testi kebabı* (pottery kebab), which is cooked in a sealed clay pot that is broken at your table. For fantastic views over the town, visit Seten Anatolian Cuisine. In Uçhisar, Millocal Restaurant offers a more upscale, farm-to-table experience with stunning views. Don’t miss trying local dishes like *mantı* (Turkish dumplings) and gözleme (savory stuffed flatbread). Many restaurants offer cooking classes, which are a great way to learn about the local cuisine.

The best way to get from Istanbul to Cappadocia is by taking a short domestic flight (approx. 1 hour 20 minutes) to either Kayseri (ASR) or Nevşehir (NAV) airports. Turkish Airlines and Pegasus Airlines have multiple daily flights. From the airport, pre-booked shuttle services are the most common and cost-effective way to get to the main towns like Göreme, Uçhisar, or Ürgüp. To explore the region’s spread-out attractions, joining a small-group tour (like the Red or Green tour) is highly recommended. Alternatively, you can rent a car for more flexibility, or hire a taxi for the day.

Young Travelers: After exploring the underground city, hike through the beautiful and less-crowded Ihlara Valley, a lush green canyon with a river running through it, dotted with ancient rock-cut churches.
Seniors: The balloon ride is a very gentle and peaceful experience suitable for all. The underground cities involve narrow tunnels and stairs, so they may be challenging. A visit to the Zelve Open-Air Museum, which is less crowded than Göreme, could be a good alternative.
Families: The hot air balloon ride is a magical experience for older children (most companies have a minimum age of around 6). Exploring the tunnels of the underground cities feels like a real-life adventure for kids.
Travelers with a Disability: The balloon ride is not accessible for wheelchair users, as it requires climbing into the basket. The underground cities are also not accessible due to their nature. A panoramic driving tour to see the valleys and formations from above ground is the best alternative.

Luxury Travel: Opt for a private or “comfort” balloon flight with fewer people in the basket, offering more space and a more intimate experience. Follow this with a private Turkish breakfast served in a scenic valley.
Adventure: Go on the “Green Tour,” which typically covers the underground city, Ihlara Valley, and the Selime Monastery, the largest rock-cut monastery in Cappadocia with a cathedral-sized church.
Nature: Visit Pigeon Valley, named for the thousands of pigeon houses carved into the rock faces. The walk through the valley offers beautiful views and a glimpse into this ancient tradition of using pigeons as messengers and for fertilizer.

You will be staying in Cappadocia for this day. See Day 17 for recommendations.

Hot air balloon flights are extremely popular and weather-dependent. It is essential to book your spot with a reputable company many weeks or even months in advance. It’s also wise to book it for your first morning in Cappadocia. That way, if your flight is canceled due to bad weather (usually high winds), you have a chance of being rescheduled for the following day. The underground cities can feel claustrophobic for some people. They involve bending through narrow, low tunnels. Follow the marked arrows carefully so you don’t get lost in the labyrinth.

For the early morning balloon ride, dress warmly in layers. It is very cold before sunrise on the launch field, even in summer. A warm jacket, a hat, and even gloves are recommended. You can always remove layers as the sun comes up and the burner in the balloon provides some warmth. For the rest of the day exploring underground cities and valleys, comfortable trousers and a top are perfect. Sturdy, closed-toe shoes are a must for the uneven ground, dusty paths, and stairs. You don’t need heavy hiking boots, but good sneakers are essential.

Many balloon flights include a light breakfast snack and a champagne toast upon landing. After a nap, you can find great lunch options. In Avanos, a town known for its pottery, try Bizim Ev for home-style Turkish food. For dinner, try Topdeck Cave Restaurant in Göreme, a popular spot offering a cozy cave ambiance and a delicious, small menu of well-prepared dishes (reservations are a must). Another excellent option is Pumpkin Goreme Restaurant and Art Gallery, which offers a fantastic set menu that changes daily, providing a wonderful taste of local, seasonal cuisine in a beautifully decorated setting.

The hot air balloon company will pick you up from your hotel before dawn and drop you back off after the flight. To visit the underground cities and other southern Cappadocia sights like Ihlara Valley, the most convenient way is to join a “Green Tour.” These small-group tours include transportation, a guide, and entrance fees, and are an excellent way to cover the large distances involved. If you have rented a car, you can also drive to these sites yourself. Taxis are available for hire for the day, which can also be a good option for a small group.

Young Travelers: After visiting Ephesus, head to the nearby coastal town of Kuşadası for a lively atmosphere, or find a beach club to relax and enjoy the Aegean Sea before your evening flight.
Seniors: Ephesus requires a lot of walking on uneven marble. It’s best visited in the cooler parts of the day. A guided tour with transportation is highly recommended. The Terrace Houses within Ephesus require climbing stairs but are well worth it for the intricate mosaics.
Families: The grand scale of Ephesus can be very impressive for children. The story of the library and the huge theatre can capture their imagination. The nearby Ephesus Museum has gladiator artifacts that kids might find exciting.
Travelers with a Disability: The main path through Ephesus from the upper to the lower gate is downhill but on very uneven ancient stone, making it extremely difficult for wheelchairs. The House of the Virgin Mary is generally accessible.

Luxury Travel: Hire a private guide and vehicle for the day from Izmir airport. This allows you to explore Ephesus at your own pace, and perhaps add a visit to a local winery for a tasting of Aegean wines and a gourmet lunch.
Adventure: Explore the Basilica of St. John, believed to be built over the apostle’s tomb, and the İsa Bey Mosque in the nearby town of Selçuk, showcasing incredible Seljuk architecture.
Nature: Visit the charming, traditional Greek village of Şirince in the hills near Ephesus. It’s famous for its fruit wines, olive oil, and beautiful old stone houses, offering a peaceful, scenic escape.

This is a long day trip, flying back to Istanbul for the night. Hotel near IST Airport: YOTELAIR Istanbul Airport (Airside)

This is a logistically intensive day. The best way to manage it is to book an early morning flight from Cappadocia (ASR or NAV) to Izmir (ADB) and a late evening flight from Izmir back to Istanbul (IST). Upon arrival at Izmir airport, the most efficient way to see Ephesus is to hire a private driver for the day or join a pre-booked guided tour that includes airport pickup and drop-off. This maximizes your time and removes stress. Ephesus has very little shade, so it is essential to bring a hat, sunscreen, and water. A good strategy is to start at the upper gate and walk downhill to the lower gate, which is less strenuous.

For this long travel day and extensive walking tour, comfortable clothing is key. Wear lightweight and breathable fabrics. Extremely comfortable walking shoes or sneakers with good support are absolutely essential, as you will be walking for hours on ancient, uneven marble slabs. Sun protection is critical: a wide-brimmed hat, sunglasses, and high-SPF sunscreen are non-negotiable. To visit the House of the Virgin Mary, ensure you have modest clothing that covers your shoulders and knees. A small daypack to carry your water, snacks, and sun protection will be invaluable.

The town of Selçuk, next to Ephesus, has many great options for lunch. Selçuk Pidecisi is a fantastic local spot for delicious *pide* (Turkish pizza). For a more substantial meal, Ejder Restaurant offers a wide range of traditional Turkish dishes in a pleasant garden setting. In the charming village of Şirince, many of the local restaurants serve wonderful homemade food, often with beautiful views over the village and surrounding orchards. It’s a great place to try some local gözleme and the village’s famous fruit wines. Be sure to build time for a proper lunch into your day’s tight schedule.

This day trip requires two flights: one from Cappadocia (Kayseri ASR or Nevşehir NAV) to Izmir (ADB) in the morning, and another from Izmir back to Istanbul (IST) in the evening. From Izmir airport, Ephesus is about a 45-60 minute drive. You can take a train or bus to the nearby town of Selçuk and then a short taxi ride to the site entrance, but this can be time-consuming. The most efficient methods are either renting a car at Izmir airport for the day or, more recommended, booking a private tour or driver who will handle all the transportation, allowing you to relax and focus on the incredible sights.