Tunisia, a jewel nestled on the Mediterranean coast of North Africa, offers a captivating blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. It is a land where millennia of civilizations have left their indelible mark, from the ancient city of Carthage, the rival of Rome, to the magnificent Roman amphitheater of El Jem, which echoes with the ghosts of gladiators. The country’s historical tapestry is rich and varied, woven with Punic, Roman, Byzantine, Arab, and French threads, creating a cultural mosaic that is both unique and deeply fascinating. Here, you can wander through the labyrinthine alleys of ancient medinas, explore UNESCO World Heritage sites, and stand in awe of Islamic architecture in the holy city of Kairouan. Tunisia is a journey through time, a destination that educates and inspires in equal measure.
The landscapes of Tunisia are as diverse as its history. The northern coastline is fringed with golden beaches and azure waters, offering idyllic Mediterranean escapes in charming towns like Sidi Bou Said, with its iconic blue-and-white architecture. Venture south, and the scenery transforms dramatically into the vast, mesmerizing expanse of the Sahara Desert. This is a world of endless sand dunes, otherworldly salt flats, and hidden green oases. The desert offers adventures unlike any other, from thrilling 4×4 excursions across the dunes to serene camel rides at sunset and nights spent under a blanket of brilliant stars. This stunning contrast between the sun-drenched coast and the epic desert provides a wealth of experiences for every type of traveler.
Beyond the ancient stones and dramatic landscapes, the true heart of Tunisia lies in its warm and hospitable people. The local culture is a vibrant fusion of Arab and Berber traditions with a Mediterranean flair. This is expressed through its world-renowned cuisine, a delicious mix of spicy harissa, fresh seafood, savory couscous, and sweet pastries. The bustling souks are a feast for the senses, filled with the aroma of spices, the vibrant colors of handcrafted ceramics, and the intricate patterns of traditional carpets. A visit to Tunisia is an invitation to connect with a rich heritage, to indulge in new flavors, and to experience the genuine warmth of its people, making it an unforgettable and deeply rewarding travel destination.
Theme: A Gentle Welcome of Blue and White
Your Tunisian adventure begins with a gentle immersion into its most picturesque coastal village, setting a serene and artistic tone for the journey ahead. The theme of the day is “Andalusian Dreams,” as you step into the cliffside village of Sidi Bou Said. This enchanting town is a living postcard, famous for its whitewashed buildings, brilliant blue doors, and cascading bougainvillea. It’s a place that has captivated artists like Paul Klee and writers like André Gide, and its charm is immediately apparent. The afternoon is dedicated to leisurely exploration, wandering through its cobbled lanes and discovering hidden courtyards.
The experience is about absorbing the tranquil Mediterranean atmosphere. The highlight is savoring a traditional mint tea with pine nuts at a panoramic café, most notably the famous Café des Nattes, while overlooking the sparkling Gulf of Tunis. This first day is designed to be relaxing after your travels, allowing you to acclimate to the North African rhythm of life. The soft light of the late afternoon, the fresh sea breeze, and the stunning beauty of your surroundings create a perfect, dreamlike introduction to the rich aesthetic and history of Tunisia, leaving you refreshed and eager for the deeper explorations to come.
Upon arrival at Tunis-Carthage Airport (TUN), you will be met by your driver and transferred to your hotel. After settling in, you’ll head to the charming blue-and-white village of Sidi Bou Said. Perched on a cliff overlooking the Mediterranean, this artistic town is perfect for a relaxing first afternoon. You will wander through its narrow, cobbled streets, admiring the iconic architecture and browsing the small art galleries and craft shops. The main activity is to simply soak in the atmosphere, culminating in a visit to a traditional café for a refreshing mint tea while enjoying the breathtaking panoramic sea views. In the evening, enjoy a welcome dinner at a restaurant in the La Marsa or Gammarth area, known for their excellent seafood.
Upon arrival at Tunis-Carthage Airport, it is advisable to exchange a small amount of money into Tunisian Dinar (TND) for immediate expenses like tips or snacks. Official exchange counters are located in the arrivals hall. For transportation to your hotel and Sidi Bou Said, pre-arranging a transfer with your tour company or hotel is the most hassle-free option. If you opt for a taxi, use the official white taxis and insist that the driver uses the meter (“compteur”). Agreeing on a price beforehand can lead to overcharging, so the meter is your best protection against this.
Sidi Bou Said is best explored on foot, but it can get very crowded, especially on weekends and during the afternoon. To enjoy a more tranquil experience, try to visit on a weekday. The best light for photography is in the late afternoon when the sun casts a golden glow on the white buildings. Don’t be shy about exploring the smaller side alleys; this is where you’ll find the most charming and quiet photo opportunities away from the main tourist thoroughfare. Be prepared for a bit of a climb, as the most stunning views are from the upper parts of the village.
For your arrival and a relaxed afternoon in Sidi Bou Said, opt for smart-casual and comfortable attire. Lightweight and breathable fabrics like cotton or linen are ideal for the Mediterranean climate. For women, a summer dress, a skirt, or lightweight trousers paired with a blouse would be perfect. For men, chinos or linen trousers with a short-sleeved shirt or polo shirt work well. Since you’ll be doing some walking on cobbled streets, comfortable footwear is essential. Stylish sandals, espadrilles, or comfortable sneakers are excellent choices.
While Sidi Bou Said is a relaxed tourist destination, Tunisia is a Muslim country, and it’s always respectful to dress modestly, especially when venturing away from the main tourist hubs. For this first day, your main concern should be comfort and sun protection. Bring a pair of sunglasses and a sun hat to shield you from the bright sun, especially when sitting at an outdoor café enjoying the sea view. A light scarf or pashmina is a versatile accessory that can be used for extra sun protection or for a bit of warmth if the evening sea breeze is cool.
For your first evening, indulge in the coastal cuisine of the Tunis suburbs. The areas of La Marsa and Gammarth, a short taxi ride from Sidi Bou Said, are renowned for their excellent seafood restaurants. A classic choice is Le Golfe in La Marsa, which offers delicious, freshly caught fish and pasta dishes with a stunning view of the sea. Dining here provides a perfect blend of Tunisian and Mediterranean flavors, with dishes often featuring olive oil, fresh vegetables, and aromatic herbs. Making a reservation, especially for a table with a view, is highly recommended.
While in Sidi Bou Said, you must try the local specialty, the “bambalouni,” a light and crispy donut dusted with sugar, which is sold from small street-side stalls. For a more substantial meal within the village, Restaurant Dar Zarrouk offers upscale Tunisian dining in a beautiful setting with panoramic views. For a more casual experience, there are several small eateries offering Tunisian classics like “brik” (a crispy fried pastry with an egg filling) and sandwiches. The day’s culinary highlight, however, remains the traditional mint tea with pine nuts at a cliffside café.
The easiest way to get from Tunis-Carthage Airport (TUN) to your hotel and then to Sidi Bou Said is via a pre-booked private transfer. This ensures a smooth and stress-free start to your trip. Your driver will meet you in the arrivals hall and handle your luggage, taking you directly to your destination. This is particularly recommended after a long flight. Alternatively, official taxis are available from the airport taxi rank. Insist on using the meter to ensure a fair price.
Once you are in the Tunis coastal suburbs, getting between Sidi Bou Said, Carthage, and La Marsa is easy and cheap using taxis. Taxis are plentiful and can be hailed on the street. Again, always ensure the driver starts the meter. For a more local experience, you can also use the TGM light rail train, which connects Tunis city center with La Marsa, stopping at stations for Carthage and Sidi Bou Said (though the Sidi Bou Said station is at the bottom of the hill, requiring a short but steep walk up to the village).
| Item | 1 Pax | 2 Pax | 3 Pax | 4 Pax | 5 Pax |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accommodation (Mid-Range) | $90 | $90 | $150 | $180 | $240 |
| Food (Lunch & Dinner) | $40 | $80 | $120 | $160 | $200 |
| Activities (Tea, Snacks) | $10 | $20 | $30 | $40 | $50 |
| Transportation (Airport Transfer & Taxis) | $30 | $30 | $40 | $40 | $50 |
| Total Estimated Cost | $170 | $220 | $340 | $420 | $540 |
Theme: A Deep Dive into Millennia of History
Today’s theme is “Echoes of Empires,” as you journey through the layers of Tunisia’s profound history. The day is dedicated to exploring two of the country’s most significant UNESCO World Heritage sites. You begin in ancient Carthage, the legendary city that once rivaled Rome. Walking through the ruins, from the Antonine Baths overlooking the sea to the Punic Port where a mighty navy once docked, you can feel the whispers of its glorious and tragic past. It’s a sprawling site, and the exploration is a pilgrimage through the heart of the Punic and Roman civilizations that shaped the Mediterranean world.
From the classical world, you leap forward in time to the heart of Arab-Islamic culture in the Medina of Tunis. This is a sensory immersion into a vibrant, living city within a city. You will lose yourself in its labyrinthine souks, where the air is thick with the scent of spices and leather, and the sounds of artisans at work fill the narrow alleys. The journey takes you to the magnificent Al-Zaytuna Mosque, the spiritual heart of the medina. The day culminates with a visit to the Bardo National Museum, home to the world’s most extensive collection of Roman mosaics. This final stop beautifully ties the day together, showcasing the incredible artistry of the Roman empire whose physical ruins you explored just hours earlier.
This is a full day dedicated to history. Start your morning by exploring the archaeological site of ancient Carthage. Key sites include the Antonine Baths, the largest Roman baths outside of Rome, the Byrsa Hill for a panoramic view and a visit to the Carthage Museum, and the Punic Ports. Afterward, dive into the bustling heart of the capital by exploring the UNESCO-listed Medina of Tunis. Wander through the labyrinth of narrow streets, discover the souks, and admire the exterior of the impressive Al-Zaytuna Mosque. In the late afternoon, visit the Bardo National Museum, renowned for its breathtaking collection of Roman mosaics, which provides context to the ruins you saw earlier. The museum is housed in a stunning former Beylical palace, adding to its charm.
A single ticket covers entry to multiple Carthage sites, including the Antonine Baths, Byrsa Hill, the Roman Amphitheater, and the Tophet. Purchase this ticket at the first site you visit and keep it with you throughout the day. The sites are quite spread out, so it’s not practical to walk between all of them. Plan to use taxis to hop from one site to the next; they are inexpensive and readily available. Hiring a licensed guide at the entrance of the main Carthage site can greatly enhance your understanding of the complex history you are exploring.
When visiting the Medina of Tunis, it’s wise to go with a guide for your first visit to avoid getting hopelessly lost and to understand the historical context of the buildings. The main souks are generally active from morning until late afternoon but can be quieter during the midday prayer times. Always ask for permission before taking photos of people or inside shops. For the Bardo Museum, allow at least two to three hours to do its magnificent collection justice. The museum is typically closed on Mondays, so be sure to plan your itinerary accordingly.
Today involves a lot of walking through extensive archaeological sites and a bustling medina, so comfortable shoes are absolutely non-negotiable. Sturdy sneakers or comfortable walking sandals are your best bet. Dress in lightweight, breathable clothing. Given that you will be visiting the area around the Al-Zaytuna Mosque in the Medina, modest dress is recommended and respectful. For women, this means wearing trousers or a long skirt that covers the knees and a top that covers the shoulders. Carrying a light scarf is a great idea; it can be used to cover your head if you wish to enter a religious site (where permitted) or for extra sun protection.
The Tunisian sun can be strong, even outside of summer. A sun hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen are essential for protecting yourself while exploring the exposed ruins of Carthage. The Bardo Museum is indoors and air-conditioned, providing a welcome respite from the heat. A small daypack is useful for carrying a bottle of water, your camera, sunscreen, and the scarf. Stick to natural fabrics like cotton and linen to stay cool and comfortable throughout this long and fascinating day of exploration.
For lunch, immerse yourself in the authentic atmosphere of the Tunis Medina. There are several excellent rooftop restaurants that offer stunning views over the old city. A great choice is Fondouk El Attarine, which serves refined Tunisian cuisine in a beautifully restored historic building. Here, you can try classic dishes like lamb with couscous, various tagines, or fresh salads. Eating within the Medina provides a welcome break from the hustle and bustle of the souks below and allows you to experience the heart of the city’s culinary traditions.
Another excellent option for lunch in the Medina is Dar El Jeld, renowned for its luxurious setting and traditional Tunisian dishes. In the evening, you could explore the restaurants in the modern city center, near Avenue Habib Bourguiba, which offer a range of both Tunisian and international cuisines. Alternatively, return to the coastal suburbs of La Marsa or Gammarth for another delightful seafood dinner by the sea, providing a relaxing end to a day packed with historical discovery.
The most efficient way to cover all the sites in one day is to hire a private car and driver. This allows you to create a flexible schedule, move between the scattered Carthage ruins seamlessly, and travel to the Medina and Bardo Museum without worrying about navigation or finding taxis. Your driver can wait for you at each location, which is incredibly convenient. This is the recommended option for a stress-free and comprehensive day of sightseeing.
For a more budget-friendly approach, you can use a combination of the TGM train and taxis. Take the TGM train from Tunis Marine station towards La Marsa and get off at one of the “Carthage” stops. From there, you can explore some sites on foot and use taxis to get to the more distant ones. Afterwards, take a taxi to the Medina of Tunis (ask to be dropped at Bab el Bhar, the main gate). From the Medina, the Bardo Museum is another short taxi ride away. This method requires more planning and time but is perfectly feasible for the more adventurous traveler.
| Item | 1 Pax | 2 Pax | 3 Pax | 4 Pax | 5 Pax |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accommodation (Mid-Range) | $90 | $90 | $150 | $180 | $240 |
| Food (Lunch & Dinner) | $45 | $90 | $135 | $180 | $225 |
| Activities & Entrance Fees | $15 | $30 | $45 | $60 | $75 |
| Transportation (Private Car for day) | $80 | $80 | $100 | $100 | $120 |
| Total Estimated Cost | $230 | $290 | $430 | $520 | $660 |
Theme: A Spiritual Pause on the Road to the Sahara
Today is a day of profound transition, both spiritually and geographically. The theme is “The Holy City and the Arid Plains,” marking a journey from the coastal north towards the gates of the desert. The day begins with a pilgrimage to Kairouan, the fourth holiest city in Islam and Tunisia’s spiritual heart. Here, you will explore the Great Mosque of Kairouan, a 9th-century architectural masterpiece and one of the most important monuments in the Islamic world. The sense of history and reverence within its ancient walls is palpable, offering a moment of quiet contemplation and a deep insight into Tunisia’s religious heritage.
After immersing yourself in the spiritual atmosphere of Kairouan and exploring its charming medina, the journey continues south. The landscape begins to change dramatically as you leave the fertile plains behind and the arid, sun-baked terrain of central Tunisia unfolds before you. This long drive is not just a transfer; it’s a gradual immersion into a new environment, building anticipation for the desert adventures that lie ahead. The day ends in Tozeur, a sprawling oasis city famous for its distinctive brickwork architecture. Arriving here feels like entering another world, a perfect gateway to the wonders of the Sahara.
After an early breakfast, you will check out of your hotel and begin the drive south to Kairouan, a UNESCO World Heritage site. In Kairouan, you will visit the Great Mosque, an outstanding example of Islamic architecture, the Aghlabid Basins, an ancient open-air water reservoir system, and the Mausoleum of Sidi Sahbi. You will also have time to explore the city’s historic medina, known for its carpet workshops and the delicious local pastry, “makroudh.” After the visit and lunch in Kairouan, you will continue the long drive south to the oasis city of Tozeur, the gateway to the desert. You will arrive in the evening, check into your hotel, and rest after a long day of travel and exploration.
This is a long day of driving, so starting early from Tunis is crucial. The total drive time is around 5-6 hours, plus the time spent sightseeing in Kairouan. Having a private car and driver for this leg of the journey is almost essential for comfort and efficiency. When visiting the Great Mosque of Kairouan, respectful dress is mandatory. Women will be provided with a “safsari” (a traditional outer garment) at the entrance if their clothing is not deemed modest enough (shoulders and knees must be covered, and a headscarf is required).
Kairouan is famous for its carpets, and you may be invited into a workshop to see them being made. There is no obligation to buy, but it can be an interesting cultural experience. Be sure to try the local delicacy, “makroudh,” a diamond-shaped pastry made with dates and semolina. As you drive south, stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water. The climate becomes noticeably hotter and drier as you approach Tozeur, so be prepared for the change.
For the visit to the holy city of Kairouan, conservative dress is essential. Both men and women should wear long trousers or skirts and shirts that cover their shoulders. Women should also bring a scarf to cover their hair when entering the Great Mosque. Lightweight, loose-fitting clothing made from natural fibers like cotton or linen will be the most comfortable option for the long drive and the warm climate. Comfortable shoes are also a must for exploring the medina and the religious sites.
As you will be in a car for a large portion of the day, prioritize comfort. The air conditioning in the vehicle will be a welcome relief from the outside heat, but it can sometimes be chilly, so having a light sweater or scarf on hand is a good idea. Sunglasses are non-negotiable for the bright sun, especially during the drive through the open, arid landscapes of central Tunisia. A sun hat will also be useful for your stop in Kairouan.
Lunch will be in Kairouan. There are several good restaurants near the Great Mosque that cater to tourists and locals alike. A highly recommended option is Restaurant El Brija, which offers traditional Kairouanian cuisine in a charming setting. This is the perfect opportunity to try the local specialty, “kosksi bel osban,” a type of couscous, or “l’agneau à la gargoulette,” lamb slow-cooked in a clay pot. Dining in Kairouan provides an authentic taste of Tunisia’s inland culinary traditions, which differ from the coastal seafood-focused cuisine.
After the long drive, dinner will be a relaxed affair at your hotel in Tozeur. The hotels in Tozeur are well-equipped to welcome weary travelers, and their restaurants typically offer a buffet with a wide selection of both Tunisian and international dishes. This is a good time to rest and refuel before the exciting desert adventures planned for the following day. You might also find fresh dates on the menu, a specialty of the Tozeur region.
A private car with a driver-guide is by far the best way to undertake this journey. Public transportation options are complex and time-consuming, and a private vehicle provides the comfort, security, and flexibility needed for such a long travel day. Your driver will know the best routes, the cleanest places to stop for a rest, and will be able to share insights about the changing landscapes and regions you are passing through. This is the part of the trip where a well-organized tour or a private hire truly pays off.
The journey begins on the main highway heading south from Tunis. Kairouan is a well-signposted detour off this main route. After your visit, the drive continues further south towards Gafsa before turning west towards Tozeur. The roads are generally in good condition. Having your own transport allows you to stop for photos whenever you see a compelling landscape, turning the long transfer into a scenic road trip and an integral part of your Tunisian adventure.
| Item | 1 Pax | 2 Pax | 3 Pax | 4 Pax | 5 Pax |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accommodation (Mid-Range) | $70 | $70 | $110 | $140 | $180 |
| Food (Lunch & Dinner) | $35 | $70 | $105 | $140 | $175 |
| Activities & Entrance Fees | $5 | $10 | $15 | $20 | $25 |
| Transportation (Part of multi-day hire) | $100 | $100 | $120 | $120 | $140 |
| Total Estimated Cost | $210 | $250 | $350 | $420 | $520 |
Theme: Desert Adventures and a Galaxy Far, Far Away
Today is a day of exhilarating adventure and cinematic discovery, with the theme “Oasis Wonders and Starship Legends.” The journey takes you from the relative greenery of Tozeur’s palm groves into the stark, dramatic landscapes of the Atlas Mountains and the Sahara. The morning is dedicated to a thrilling 4×4 excursion to the stunning mountain oases of Chebika, Tamerza, and Midès. These hidden gems are pockets of paradise in the arid mountains, with freshwater streams, waterfalls, and lush palm trees creating a breathtaking contrast with the surrounding ochre-colored rock. It’s a true demonstration of the resilience of life in the desert.
The adventure then shifts from natural wonders to a world of science fiction. In the afternoon, you will journey to the iconic Mos Espa set from Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace. Standing amidst the remarkably preserved futuristic village in the middle of the vast desert is a surreal and unforgettable experience for film fans and adventurers alike. The sweeping sand dunes and the endless horizon create a powerful atmosphere. This day is a perfect blend of natural beauty and pop culture fantasy, showcasing the diverse and often surprising attractions that the Tunisian Sahara has to offer.
The day is dedicated to desert exploration. In the morning, you will board a 4×4 vehicle for an exciting off-road trip to the three mountain oases. You will visit Chebika, where you can take a short walk to a hidden waterfall, Tamerza, the largest mountain oasis with its impressive abandoned old town, and Midès, perched dramatically on the edge of a stunning canyon. After lunch, the adventure continues as you drive out into the desert to visit the Ong Jemel rock formation (resembling a camel’s neck) and the famous Mos Espa Star Wars film set. You will have ample time to explore the set and take photos in the dramatic dune landscape before returning to Tozeur in the late afternoon.
A 4×4 vehicle with an experienced local driver is essential for today’s activities. Do not attempt to drive to these locations in a regular car. The drivers are experts at navigating the off-road tracks and desert terrain. You can easily arrange this excursion through your hotel or a local tour agency in Tozeur. It’s best to book a private tour for maximum flexibility, allowing you to spend as much or as little time as you like at each location. The trip is typically offered as a half-day (oases only) or a full-day tour (oases and Star Wars set).
Hydration is extremely important. The desert climate is very dry and hot, even if it doesn’t feel scorching. Drink plenty of water throughout the day. Your driver will likely have a supply, but it’s always good to bring your own as well. When walking at the oases, be mindful of your footing, as the paths can be rocky and uneven. The sun is incredibly strong in the desert, so apply sunscreen generously and reapply it during the day. A hat and sunglasses are absolutely mandatory.
For your desert adventure, wear light and loose-fitting clothing that covers your skin to protect you from the sun. Long trousers and a long-sleeved shirt made of a breathable material like linen or cotton are ideal. Light colors are better as they reflect the sun’s heat. Sturdy, closed-toe shoes like sneakers or hiking boots are a must. Do not wear sandals, as the sand can be extremely hot, and the terrain at the oases is rocky. Your feet need protection and support.
A wide-brimmed hat is crucial for protecting your face and neck. A pair of sunglasses is also essential to protect your eyes from the intense glare. Consider bringing a light scarf or a buff; it is incredibly versatile and can be used to protect your face from wind and dust, as extra sun protection for your neck, or to cool you down if you dampen it with water. Even though it’s hot during the day, it’s always wise to have a light jacket in the car, as desert temperatures can drop unexpectedly.
For lunch, you will typically eat at a small, local restaurant near one of the mountain oases, often in the Tamerza area. These restaurants serve simple but delicious Tunisian fare, such as grilled lamb or chicken, couscous, and fresh salads. The experience is authentic and provides a welcome break between the morning exploration of the oases and the afternoon journey to the Star Wars set. Your 4×4 driver will know the best places to go. It’s a chance to enjoy a meal in a truly unique and remote setting.
If you have opted for a private luxury tour, a picnic lunch might be arranged for you in a scenic spot. Dinner will be back at your hotel in Tozeur. After a long and adventurous day in the desert, you’ll appreciate the comfort and wide selection of food offered at your hotel’s restaurant. It’s a great time to relax, look through your photos, and reflect on the incredible landscapes you witnessed during the day.
This day’s itinerary can only be accomplished with a 4×4 vehicle. The tracks to the mountain oases and the journey across the desert to the Star Wars set are off-road and require a suitable vehicle and a skilled driver. Local drivers are highly experienced in navigating this terrain, which can include rocky paths, soft sand, and riverbeds. The trip is usually booked as a package from Tozeur, which includes the vehicle, driver, and sometimes lunch.
You can book the excursion as a shared tour, which is more budget-friendly, or as a private tour. A private tour offers the advantage of a personalized itinerary. You can tell your driver what your interests are, and they can tailor the day for you. For example, if you are a huge Star Wars fan, you can request more time at the film set, or if you enjoy hiking, you can spend more time walking through the Chebika oasis. The driver will pick you up from and return you to your hotel in Tozeur.
| Item | 1 Pax | 2 Pax | 3 Pax | 4 Pax | 5 Pax |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accommodation (Mid-Range) | $70 | $70 | $110 | $140 | $180 |
| Food (Lunch & Dinner) | $35 | $70 | $105 | $140 | $175 |
| Activities (Full Day 4×4 Tour) | $90 | $120 | $150 | $180 | $210 |
| Transportation (Included in tour) | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
| Total Estimated Cost | $195 | $260 | $365 | $460 | $565 |
Theme: Crossing a Sea of Salt to the Dunes of the Sahara
The theme for today is “Mirage and Majesty,” as you journey across one of Tunisia’s most surreal and mesmerizing landscapes. The day begins with the crossing of Chott el Djerid, a vast and shimmering salt flat that stretches to the horizon. In the bright sun, the heat creates mirages that dance on the surface, making the landscape appear like a vast, watery expanse. Stopping in the middle of this immense, flat, white plain is a profound experience, offering a sense of scale and solitude that is unique to this otherworldly environment. It’s a photographer’s dream, a place where the sky and the earth seem to merge.
After the surreal experience of the salt lake, the journey continues to Douz, a charming town often referred to as the “Gateway to the Sahara.” Here, the landscape transforms once again, as the flat plains give way to the first soft, rolling dunes of the Grand Erg Oriental. The highlight of the day is an iconic Sahara experience: a camel trek into the dunes at sunset. As you sway gently on your camel, watching the sun dip below the horizon and paint the sky in fiery colors, you will feel the true magic and tranquility of the desert. This experience is the perfect culmination of the day, a majestic entry into the heart of the Sahara.
After breakfast, you will leave Tozeur and drive towards Douz. The main event of the journey is crossing the incredible Chott el Djerid, a massive salt lake. You will drive across a paved causeway that bisects the lake, stopping for photos of the unique, crusty salt formations and the mirages on the horizon. Upon arrival in Douz, you will check into your hotel and have some time to relax. In the late afternoon, you will head to the edge of the dunes for the quintessential desert experience: a camel ride. You will ride into the Sahara as the sun begins to set, enjoying the peaceful atmosphere and the stunning colors of the desert landscape at dusk.
The best time to see the mirages on Chott el Djerid is during the hottest part of the day when the sun is high. Be sure to have your sunglasses, as the glare off the white salt can be incredibly intense. There are several designated stopping points along the causeway where you can safely pull over to take photos. You may see vendors selling “desert roses,” which are crystal formations found in the area. The drive from Tozeur to Douz, including the stop at the salt flat, takes about 2-3 hours.
When you go for your camel ride in Douz, you will likely be offered to dress in traditional Berber clothes, including a headscarf (cheche). It’s fun for photos but also very practical for protecting your head and face from the sun and sand. Listen carefully to the instructions from your camel handler on how to hold on when the camel stands up and sits down, as this is the bumpiest part of the ride. Relax and enjoy the gentle, rhythmic pace. Remember to bring your camera, but secure it with a strap so you don’t drop it in the sand.
For the drive across the Chott el Djerid and the camel ride, comfort and sun protection remain the top priorities. Wear long, loose-fitting trousers to be comfortable on the camel and to protect your legs from the saddle. Jeans can be restrictive and hot, so lightweight travel pants are a better choice. A breathable, long-sleeved shirt will protect your arms from the sun. Closed-toe shoes are recommended, although you may want to take them off and feel the sand between your toes once you are in the dunes.
A sun hat, sunglasses, and a generous amount of sunscreen are essential. The headscarf provided for the camel ride is excellent for additional protection. The sand reflects the sun’s rays, so you are exposed from all angles. Even though you are going for a sunset ride, the sun will still be strong in the late afternoon. It’s a good idea to have a light jacket with you, as once the sun sets, the temperature in the desert can drop quite quickly and feel cool.
You will have breakfast at your hotel in Tozeur before departing. Lunch will be upon your arrival in Douz, typically at the hotel where you will be staying. The hotels in Douz are accustomed to safari schedules and offer buffet-style lunches with a variety of choices, making it easy to have a quick and satisfying meal before your afternoon activities. The cuisine will be a mix of Tunisian and international dishes, often featuring local ingredients.
Dinner will also be at your hotel in Douz. After the magical experience of the sunset camel ride, a relaxed dinner at the hotel is the perfect way to end the day. Some hotels may offer outdoor seating or traditional entertainment, such as Berber music, to enhance the desert atmosphere. It’s a time to unwind and prepare for the next leg of your journey, which will take you out of the desert and back towards the coast.
The journey from Tozeur to Douz is straightforward and is done by road in your private vehicle with your driver. The main highlight is the causeway that runs directly across the Chott el Djerid salt flat. The road is paved and in good condition. Your driver will know the best and safest places to stop on the causeway for you to get out, experience the unique environment, and take photos.
Once in Douz, your driver will take you to your hotel. For the camel ride, your driver will take you to the “dune port” on the outskirts of the town. This is the main staging area where the camel handlers (cameleers) and their camels gather. The activity is very well-organized. You will be assigned a cameleer and a camel, and they will lead you on a guided trek into the dunes. Your driver will wait for you to finish the ride and will then take you back to your hotel.
| Item | 1 Pax | 2 Pax | 3 Pax | 4 Pax | 5 Pax |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accommodation (Mid-Range) | $60 | $60 | $90 | $120 | $150 |
| Food (Lunch & Dinner) | $30 | $60 | $90 | $120 | $150 |
| Activities (Camel Ride) | $20 | $40 | $60 | $80 | $100 |
| Transportation (Part of multi-day hire) | $50 | $50 | $60 | $60 | $70 |
| Total Estimated Cost | $160 | $210 | $300 | $380 | $470 |
Theme: Underground Homes and Gladiator Ghosts
Today is a day of incredible contrasts, with a theme of “Ancient Worlds, Above and Below.” The journey takes you from the sandy landscapes of the Sahara into the rocky, lunar-like terrain of the Matmata region. Here, you will delve into the subterranean world of the Berber people by visiting a traditional troglodyte home. These unique cave dwellings are dug into the earth to provide shelter from the harsh desert climate. The experience is intimate and fascinating, as you are often welcomed into a local family’s home to see how they live, offering a profound insight into a resilient and ancient way of life made famous as Luke Skywalker’s childhood home in the original Star Wars.
From the simplicity of the underground homes, you will travel north to witness one of the most spectacular monuments of the ancient world: the Roman Amphitheater of El Jem. This colossal structure, second only to the Colosseum in Rome, is a breathtaking testament to the power and architectural genius of the Roman Empire in Africa. Walking through its grand arches, standing in the arena where gladiators once fought, and exploring the underground passages where wild animals were kept is a powerful and humbling experience. This dramatic shift from the subterranean Berber world to the monumental Roman one makes for an unforgettable day of historical discovery.
Leaving the desert behind, you’ll drive north towards Matmata. The landscape here is stark and hilly, famous for its underground troglodyte structures. You will visit a working troglodyte home, where a local Berber family will show you around their unique dwelling, which consists of rooms carved out of the earth around a central, open-air pit. You may also visit the Hotel Sidi Idriss, which was used as the set for Lars Homestead in Star Wars. After this fascinating cultural immersion, you will continue your journey north. The final destination of the day is the magnificent Roman Amphitheater of El Jem, a UNESCO World Heritage site. You will have ample time to explore this incredibly well-preserved monument before continuing to your overnight stop in the coastal city of Sousse.
When you visit a troglodyte home in Matmata, it is customary to leave a small tip or donation for the family who has welcomed you. They are sharing their private home with visitors, and this small gesture is a way of showing your appreciation. Your guide can advise on the appropriate amount. This is a much better way to contribute than buying unsolicited crafts. The experience is authentic, and being a respectful guest will make it more meaningful for both you and your hosts.
The Amphitheater of El Jem is one of Tunisia’s most popular sites. To avoid the biggest crowds, try to time your visit for the late afternoon. The lighting is also better for photography at this time. Unlike the Colosseum in Rome, you are given much more freedom to explore El Jem, including the underground chambers and the upper tiers. Wear sturdy shoes and be careful, as the steps are ancient and can be uneven. Allow at least 1.5 to 2 hours to fully explore and appreciate this magnificent structure.
Today is another long travel day, so comfort should be your main priority. Wear lightweight and breathable clothing, such as cotton trousers and a t-shirt. You will be visiting a local home in Matmata, so modest attire is respectful (shoulders and knees covered). The climate in Matmata is still arid, but as you travel north towards the coast, it will become more humid. Having a light sweater or jacket is useful for the air-conditioned car and for the evening in Sousse, which can be cool with the sea breeze.
Sturdy, comfortable shoes are essential. You will be walking on uneven ground in Matmata and climbing many ancient stone steps at the El Jem amphitheater. Good footwear will provide the necessary grip and support. A sun hat and sunglasses will be needed for the drive and for exploring the vast, open-air amphitheater. It’s a day of significant cultural and historical immersion, and being comfortably dressed will allow you to focus on the incredible sights without distraction.
For lunch, you will likely stop at a restaurant en route between Matmata and El Jem. There are several tourist-friendly restaurants that offer set menus with Tunisian classics. A common lunch stop is in the town of Skhira or near El Jem itself. These establishments are experienced in serving tour groups and independent travelers, offering a reliable and convenient option for a midday meal. You can expect dishes like grilled meat, couscous, or “brik.”
After a long day of travel and sightseeing, you will arrive in the coastal city of Sousse. For dinner, you have a wealth of options. You could enjoy a meal at your hotel or venture out to explore the city’s dining scene. The marina at Port El Kantaoui, just north of Sousse, is filled with restaurants offering fresh seafood and international cuisine in a beautiful harborside setting. This provides a lovely contrast to the inland and desert cuisine you have been experiencing, reintroducing you to the flavors of the Mediterranean.
This day’s itinerary, covering long distances between remote sites, is best accomplished with a private car and driver. It provides the only practical way to travel from Douz to Matmata, then to El Jem, and finally to Sousse in a single day. Your driver will know the roads well and can manage the timing to ensure you have adequate time at each location. The comfort of an air-conditioned vehicle is essential for this long journey.
The route takes you from the desert town of Douz northeast towards the distinctive landscapes of Matmata. After the visit, you will get on the main north-south highway towards Sfax before branching off to El Jem. After exploring the amphitheater, it is another 1-1.5 hour drive to Sousse. The freedom of having your own transport allows you to fully immerse yourself in the day’s incredible sights without the stress of navigating public transport schedules or routes.
| Item | 1 Pax | 2 Pax | 3 Pax | 4 Pax | 5 Pax |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accommodation (Mid-Range) | $80 | $80 | $130 | $160 | $210 |
| Food (Lunch & Dinner) | $40 | $80 | $120 | $160 | $200 |
| Activities & Entrance Fees | $10 | $20 | $30 | $40 | $50 |
| Transportation (Part of multi-day hire) | $120 | $120 | $140 | $140 | $160 |
| Total Estimated Cost | $250 | $300 | $420 | $500 | $620 |
Theme: Medina Walls, Coastal Breezes, and a Fond Farewell to the South
Your final full day is themed “Coastal Chronicles,” a return to the gentle rhythms of the Mediterranean after your epic journey through the country’s interior. The morning is dedicated to exploring the historic heart of Sousse, another of Tunisia’s magnificent UNESCO World Heritage sites. You will delve into its beautifully preserved medina, which feels distinct from the one in Tunis. Here, the impressive Ribat, a fortified monastery, stands guard by the sea, offering stunning views from its watchtower. You will also explore the city’s imposing Kasbah and the Great Mosque, soaking in the history of this ancient port city.
After a morning steeped in history, the journey takes you back north along the scenic coastal highway to Tunis. This drive is a time for reflection, a chance to watch the landscape transition back to that of the northern coast and to contemplate the incredible diversity of sights you’ve experienced over the past week. The day culminates with a final evening in Tunis, perhaps in the charming village of Sidi Bou Said where the journey began, bringing the trip full circle. A farewell dinner here is the perfect way to reminisce about your adventure, from the desert dunes to the Roman ruins, and to savor the last tastes of Tunisia.
Spend the morning discovering the historic treasures of Sousse. Your visit will focus on the UNESCO-listed Medina. You will explore the Ribat, an 8th-century fortress offering fantastic views over the city and sea from its tower. You’ll also visit the Great Mosque of Sousse and the Sousse Archaeological Museum, located within the Kasbah, which houses a superb collection of Roman mosaics, second only to the Bardo Museum. After exploring the medina and having lunch, you will begin the comfortable 2-hour drive back to Tunis. Upon arrival, you will check into your hotel and have some time to relax before a final farewell dinner.
The Sousse Archaeological Museum is a real hidden gem. While the Bardo Museum gets more attention, the collection of mosaics here is world-class and the museum is often less crowded. It’s located within the old Kasbah walls, offering a great two-for-one experience. The ticket for the Ribat is very affordable, and the view from the top is well worth the climb. It provides a fantastic orientation of the medina and the port.
The drive from Sousse to Tunis is on a modern and well-maintained highway (the A1). The journey is quick and comfortable, taking around two hours. Plan your departure from Sousse for the early afternoon to ensure you arrive in Tunis with plenty of time to check in to your hotel and relax before your final dinner. This easy travel day provides a welcome respite after the long driving days in the south of the country, allowing you to wind down your trip at a leisurely pace.
For your morning exploring Sousse, comfortable walking shoes are once again essential. The medina is best explored on foot. As you will be visiting religious sites like the Great Mosque, modest clothing is appropriate. Lightweight trousers or a skirt and a top that covers your shoulders are good choices. The coastal climate can be humid, so breathable fabrics like cotton will keep you comfortable. A sun hat and sunglasses will be useful for walking around the exposed areas of the Ribat and the medina.
For the drive back to Tunis and your farewell dinner, you can remain in your comfortable daywear. However, you might want to pack a slightly smarter outfit for your final evening. A nice dress for women or a clean shirt and trousers for men can make your farewell dinner feel more special. It’s a nice way to mark the end of your incredible journey through Tunisia, celebrating in style at a beautiful restaurant, perhaps overlooking the sea where your adventure began.
For lunch in Sousse, enjoy a meal within the historic medina. There are several small restaurants offering authentic Tunisian food. A great choice is Restaurant du Peuple, a local institution known for its delicious and affordable fish dishes. Eating here provides an authentic local experience. Alternatively, for a more relaxed setting, you can find many cafes and restaurants with outdoor seating just outside the medina walls, near the Ribat.
Your farewell dinner in Tunis is a special occasion. For a truly memorable final meal, return to the charming village of Sidi Bou Said. Restaurants like Au Bon Vieux Temps or Dar Zarrouk offer exquisite Tunisian cuisine in a romantic and beautiful setting, with views overlooking the glittering lights of the bay. It’s the perfect way to bring your journey full circle, ending in the same enchanting village where you started. Reservations are highly recommended for these popular restaurants.
Exploring the Sousse medina is done entirely on foot. The main sites—the Ribat, the Kasbah (Museum), and the Great Mosque—are all located within a short walk of each other within the medina walls. After your morning tour, you will get back in your private vehicle for the drive to Tunis. The journey north along the A1 motorway is the final leg of your road trip with your driver.
Upon arrival in Tunis, your driver will take you to your hotel. For your farewell dinner, if you are staying in the city center, you will need to take a taxi to get to Sidi Bou Said or the other coastal suburbs. Taxis are readily available and the 20-30 minute ride is straightforward. Your hotel can call a taxi for you, or you can use a ride-hailing app if you have one set up.
| Item | 1 Pax | 2 Pax | 3 Pax | 4 Pax | 5 Pax |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accommodation (Mid-Range) | $90 | $90 | $150 | $180 | $240 |
| Food (Lunch & Farewell Dinner) | $50 | $100 | $150 | $200 | $250 |
| Activities & Entrance Fees | $10 | $20 | $30 | $40 | $50 |
| Transportation (Final leg of hire + taxi) | $60 | $60 | $70 | $70 | $80 |
| Total Estimated Cost | $210 | $270 | $400 | $490 | $620 |
Theme: A Final Coffee and Fond Farewells
The theme for your final day is “A Tunisian Farewell,” focusing on a relaxed departure and last-minute reflections. Depending on your flight schedule, the morning is yours to enjoy at a leisurely pace. Perhaps you’ll revisit a favorite spot, like a café in the charming streets of La Marsa, or take one last stroll along the Mediterranean shore. This is a time for soaking in the last moments of the Tunisian atmosphere, enjoying a final, strong coffee or a fresh juice while reflecting on the incredible journey you’ve undertaken over the past week.
The main activity of the day is last-minute souvenir shopping. This is your chance to browse the souks of the Tunis Medina one last time or visit a fixed-price government shop (ONAT) for high-quality, guaranteed crafts. Finding that perfect piece of pottery, a fragrant bottle of jasmine oil, or a box of delicious dates is a wonderful way to bring a piece of Tunisia home with you. The day concludes with a smooth and organized transfer to the airport, your mind and luggage full of memories of a land rich in history, beauty, and warmth, leaving you with a lasting desire to return.
Enjoy a final Tunisian breakfast at your hotel. Depending on your flight departure time, you may have the morning free for some last-minute activities. This is an excellent opportunity to go souvenir shopping in the Medina of Tunis, where you can find leather goods, ceramics, spices, and much more. If you’ve already had your fill of the Medina, you could take a relaxing walk along the beach in La Marsa or simply enjoy the amenities of your hotel. Afterwards, you will be transferred to Tunis-Carthage Airport (TUN) in time for your departure flight, bringing your unforgettable Tunisian adventure to a close.
For Day 8, accommodation is typically not required unless you have a very late flight and wish to book a day room. The hotel from Day 7 will be used until your transfer to the airport.
When shopping for souvenirs in the souk, remember that bargaining is expected. It should be a friendly and respectful exchange. A good strategy is to start by offering about half of the initial asking price and then meeting somewhere in the middle. If you are not happy with the price, it is perfectly acceptable to politely decline and walk away. For a hassle-free experience, especially if you are short on time, the fixed-price government craft shops (ONAT) are an excellent alternative.
Plan to arrive at Tunis-Carthage Airport (TUN) at least 2.5 to 3 hours before your international flight departure. The check-in and security process can sometimes be slow. Make sure you have spent or exchanged any remaining Tunisian Dinars, as it is a closed currency and cannot be exchanged outside of the country. There are exchange counters available in the departures hall after you pass through security, but the rates may not be the best.
Dress comfortably for your day of travel. Choose an outfit that is suitable for both any last-minute activities and for your flight. Layers are always a good idea for air travel. A comfortable pair of trousers, a t-shirt, and a sweater or light jacket will ensure you are prepared for the temperature in the airport and on the plane. Wear comfortable shoes that are easy to slip on and off, as this can be convenient for airport security checks.
Ensure that all your travel documents, including your passport, boarding pass, and any visa information, are kept in an easily accessible place in your carry-on luggage. It’s also a good idea to have a pen with you for filling out any departure or customs forms. A relaxed and organized approach to your departure day will ensure a smooth and stress-free end to your wonderful Tunisian holiday.
Enjoy a leisurely final breakfast at your hotel in Tunis. Most hotels offer a generous buffet spread, allowing you to have a substantial meal before you head to the airport. If you have a late afternoon or evening flight, you can enjoy a final Tunisian lunch. A great option is to find a café in La Marsa or the Tunis city center for a light meal, like a fresh salad, a sandwich, or a final taste of “brik.”
Tunis-Carthage Airport has several cafes and food outlets both before and after security where you can grab a coffee, a pastry, or a sandwich before your flight. While the selection is not extensive, it is adequate for a pre-flight snack. It’s a good chance to use up any last Tunisian Dinar coins you may have. Having a final coffee while you wait for your flight is a nice, relaxing way to end your trip.
For any last-minute shopping or sightseeing, taxis are the most convenient way to get around Tunis and its suburbs. They are readily available and can be hailed on the street or booked by your hotel. Always ensure the meter is used for the journey to ensure a fair price. If you are comfortable with local transport, the TGM train is an efficient way to travel between the city center and the coastal suburbs.
Your airport transfer should be pre-arranged with your tour operator or hotel to ensure a timely and reliable journey to Tunis-Carthage Airport (TUN). This is the most stress-free option. A driver will pick you up from your hotel at a designated time, factoring in the city’s traffic, and will assist you with your luggage. This seamless final transfer allows you to relax and reflect on the amazing experiences of your 8-day Tunisian adventure.
| Item | 1 Pax | 2 Pax | 3 Pax | 4 Pax | 5 Pax |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Food (Lunch/Snacks) | $20 | $40 | $60 | $80 | $100 |
| Shopping/Souvenirs (Variable) | $50 | $100 | $150 | $200 | $250 |
| Transportation to Airport | $25 | $25 | $35 | $35 | $45 |
| Total Estimated Cost | $95 | $165 | $245 | $315 | $395 |
| Item | 1 Pax | 2 Pax | 3 Pax | 4 Pax | 5 Pax |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accommodation (7 nights) | $570 | $570 | $940 | $1140 | $1540 |
| Food | $305 | $610 | $915 | $1220 | $1525 |
| Activities & Entrance Fees | $170 | $270 | $360 | $450 | $550 |
| Transportation (Private Driver & Taxis) | $525 | $525 | $605 | $605 | $705 |
| Shopping/Miscellaneous | $50 | $100 | $150 | $200 | $250 |
| Total Estimated Cost (Excl. Flights) | $1620 | $2075 | $2970 | $3615 | $4570 |
Tunisia is an emerging destination for wellness, offering unique thalassotherapy (seawater therapy) centers along its Mediterranean coast, particularly in areas like Hammamet and Sousse. These centers use the natural benefits of seawater, seaweed, and marine mud for rejuvenating treatments. You can combine a cultural tour with a relaxing stay at a spa hotel, enjoying treatments that have been a part of the Mediterranean wellness tradition for centuries. The serene desert landscapes also provide a stunning backdrop for yoga and meditation, offering a chance to find tranquility and connect with nature.
Pack lightweight and breathable clothing, especially for the desert. Include a mix of shorts/t-shirts for resorts and long trousers/skirts and long-sleeved shirts for visiting religious sites and for sun protection. A warm layer, like a fleece or jacket, is essential as desert nights and coastal evenings can be cool. Don’t forget a sun hat, sunglasses, and high-SPF sunscreen. Comfortable walking shoes are a must. A scarf is a versatile item for women for covering hair at mosques or for sun/dust protection.
Tunisia is famous for its handicrafts. In the souks, look for high-quality leather goods (bags, babouches), beautiful hand-painted ceramics from Nabeul, and intricate silver jewelry. Kairouan is renowned for its knotted carpets. Olive wood products, spices, and fragrant jasmine oil are also popular souvenirs. Bargaining is expected in the souks; it’s a friendly process, so engage with a smile. For fixed prices and guaranteed quality, look for the government-run ONAT shops.
Citizens of many countries, including the US, UK, EU, and Canada, do not need a visa for stays of up to 90 days. However, it is essential to check the specific requirements for your nationality with the Tunisian embassy or consulate in your country before you travel, as rules can change.
The best times to visit are during the spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October). The weather during these months is pleasantly warm and sunny, ideal for both sightseeing and beach relaxation. Summer (July-August) can be very hot, especially inland. Winter is mild but can be rainy in the north.
Tunisia is generally considered safe for tourists, particularly in the main tourist areas. The government places a high priority on tourist security. However, like any destination, it is important to stay aware of your surroundings, avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas, and keep your valuables secure. It’s also advisable to check your government’s travel advisories before your trip.
The currency is the Tunisian Dinar (TND). It is a closed currency, meaning you cannot obtain it outside of Tunisia. You can easily exchange major currencies like Euros, US Dollars, or British Pounds at the airport, banks, or your hotel. ATMs are also widely available in cities and towns.
The official language is Arabic. French is also widely spoken, especially in business and tourism, as a legacy of the colonial era. In major tourist areas, you will find that many people in hotels, restaurants, and shops speak some English, German, or Italian.
Tunisia uses the Europlug (Type C) and the Type E plug, both of which have two round pins. The standard voltage is 230 V. It is recommended to bring a universal travel adapter to ensure your devices can be charged.
It is not recommended to drink tap water in Tunisia. It is best to stick to bottled water, which is inexpensive and widely available everywhere. Use bottled water for drinking and brushing your teeth to avoid any potential stomach upset.
Tunisian cuisine is a delicious blend of Mediterranean and Berber flavors. Key ingredients include olive oil, tomatoes, chili peppers (harissa is a famous spicy paste), and seafood. Couscous is the national dish. Be sure to try “brik” (a crispy pastry with an egg), various tagines, and fresh grilled fish.
Tunisia is a progressive Muslim country. In beach resorts, normal beachwear is acceptable. However, when visiting towns, cities, and especially religious sites like mosques, it is important to dress modestly. Both men and women should cover their shoulders and knees. Women should carry a scarf to cover their hair when entering mosques.
Tipping is appreciated for good service. In restaurants, a tip of around 10% of the bill is customary. For hotel staff, like porters and housekeepers, a small tip of a few Dinars is appropriate. For private drivers and guides on a multi-day tour, a tip of around 10-15% of the tour cost, or a flat amount you are comfortable with, is a common gesture of appreciation at the end of the trip.
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