🇹🇿 Your Authentic 9-Day Tanzanian Safari & Beach Itinerary

On your arrival day, the most important activity is to rest and acclimatize. Most international flights arrive in the afternoon or evening, leaving little time for extensive tours. The main scheduled activity will be your pre-safari briefing. This is a crucial meeting where your guide will explain the day-to-day plan, discuss timings for game drives, detail the rules and etiquette of the national parks, and conduct a final check of your equipment and luggage.

If you arrive early in the day and feel energetic, you could arrange a short, optional excursion. A visit to a local coffee plantation on the slopes of Mount Meru offers a fascinating insight into one of Tanzania’s key exports. You can walk through the coffee fields, learn about the process from bean to cup, and enjoy a tasting of freshly roasted and brewed coffee. Alternatively, a visit to the Shanga Foundation, a social enterprise that employs people with disabilities to create beautiful crafts, is a heartwarming and inspiring experience.

• Young Travelers: If you have time, explore the central market in Arusha for a vibrant and authentic slice of local life.
• Seniors: Opt for a tranquil lodge outside the city center to ensure a peaceful rest after your long journey. Enjoy the lodge’s garden and amenities.
• Family: Choose a lodge with a swimming pool, which is a great way for children to relax and have fun after a long flight.
• With Disability: Many lodges in Arusha offer accessible rooms. Inform your tour operator of your specific needs in advance to ensure a smooth arrival and comfortable stay.

• Luxury Travel: Stay at a high-end coffee lodge or boutique hotel offering gourmet dining and spa services for ultimate relaxation.
• Adventure: If you arrive with a day to spare, you could arrange a day hike in the nearby Arusha National Park or a canoe trip on Momella Lakes.
• Nature: Enjoy the lush, tropical gardens of your Arusha lodge, which are often home to a variety of beautiful birds.

For your stay in Arusha, consider these options by searching their names on booking.com:

• Luxury: Arusha Coffee Lodge or Legendary Lodge
• Mid-Range: Rivertrees Country Inn or Arusha Serena Hotel
• Budget: The Charity Hotel International or various guesthouses

Upon arrival at Kilimanjaro International Airport (JRO), the visa process can take some time, so be patient. If you haven’t obtained an e-visa in advance, you can usually get a visa on arrival, but be sure to check the latest requirements for your nationality. Have US dollars in cash ready for the visa fee, as this is the preferred currency. It’s also a good idea to exchange a small amount of money into Tanzanian Shillings (TZS) for small purchases and tips, though US dollars are widely accepted in tourist areas.

Your safari is almost always an all-inclusive package. This means your guide, private 4×4 vehicle, accommodation, park fees, and meals are pre-arranged and paid for. This makes the journey very seamless. Your main extra cost will be tips for your guide and lodge staff, drinks, and any souvenirs. Discuss the tipping culture with your guide during the briefing so you are prepared. It is a very important part of the tourism economy and a way to show appreciation for excellent service.

For your flight and arrival in Arusha, comfortable travel clothing is best. After a long-haul flight, you’ll want to be as comfortable as possible. A pair of lightweight trousers, a t-shirt, and a sweater or light jacket is a perfect combination. The evenings in Arusha can be cool due to its altitude (around 1,400 meters), so having a warm layer is essential. The dress code at most lodges is casual and relaxed.

There is no need for formal wear. The atmosphere is centered on comfort and the safari experience. Pack your main safari clothing in your checked luggage but keep a change of clothes and any essential medications in your carry-on, just in case of luggage delays. Comfortable, closed-toe shoes are a good idea for your arrival day, as you may be walking on uneven paths at your lodge.

On your arrival day, dinner will almost certainly be at your pre-booked lodge or hotel. The lodges in and around Arusha are known for their high-quality food, often featuring a mix of international cuisine and local Tanzanian dishes. Many use fresh, organic ingredients sourced from their own gardens or local farms. The meals are typically served as a set menu or a buffet, offering a variety of choices.

If you have the chance to eat in Arusha town itself, there are several excellent options. For a unique cultural experience, you could visit a “nyama choma” (grilled meat) restaurant, which is very popular with locals. For a more upscale dining experience, the restaurants at some of the top lodges, like The Arusha Coffee Lodge, are open to non-residents with a reservation and offer a fantastic introduction to the country’s culinary scene.

You will arrive at Kilimanjaro International Airport (JRO). The most common and highly recommended method of transfer to your lodge in Arusha is via a pre-arranged pick-up with your safari tour operator. Your driver-guide will be waiting for you in the arrivals area, holding a sign with your name on it. This is the safest, most reliable, and most stress-free way to begin your trip.

The journey from the airport to Arusha typically takes about 60 to 90 minutes. The transfer will be in a comfortable vehicle, and it provides your first opportunity to see the Tanzanian landscape and chat with your guide. Avoid taking unofficial taxis from the airport. All your transportation for the safari portion of your itinerary will be in a specially adapted 4×4 Land Cruiser or Land Rover, equipped with a pop-up roof for optimal wildlife viewing.

The main activity for the entire day is the game drive. A game drive is not just a drive; it’s a slow, patient exploration of the park’s network of dirt roads in search of wildlife. Your expert driver-guide will use their trained eyes to spot animals that are often camouflaged and will interpret their behavior for you. The pop-up roof of your vehicle will be raised, allowing you to stand and get 360-degree views and take unobstructed photos. You will learn about the park’s ecosystem, the different animal species, and the art of tracking.

You will enjoy a full-day game drive, which means you’ll leave your lodge in the morning and spend most of the day exploring the park. A highlight of this is the picnic lunch. Your lodge will prepare a packed lunch for you, which you’ll enjoy at a designated picnic site, often overlooking the river or a scenic plain. This allows you to maximize your time in the park without having to return to the lodge for a meal. It’s a classic and essential part of the safari experience.

• Young Travelers: Ask your guide to teach you some basic animal tracking skills. The excitement of the first big game sightings will be a huge thrill.
• Seniors: The roads in the park can be bumpy. Ensure you have any necessary back support. Your guide can drive at a slower pace to ensure your comfort.
• Family: Create a checklist of animals for children to spot. The sheer number of elephants in Tarangire is magical for kids. Many lodges have pools for afternoon relaxation.
• With Disability: A private safari vehicle is essential. Inform your operator about mobility limitations to ensure they can assist with getting in and out of the vehicle. Some lodges and campsites have accessible facilities.

• Luxury Travel: Stay at a luxury tented camp inside the park for a more immersive experience, with gourmet meals and sundowner cocktails in the bush.
• Adventure: Some camps located just outside the park boundaries offer walking safaris with an armed ranger, providing a thrilling, on-foot perspective of the bush.
• Nature: Tarangire is a birdwatcher’s paradise with over 550 species. Bring a pair of binoculars and a bird guidebook to fully appreciate the diversity.

For your stay near Tarangire, consider these options by searching their names on booking.com:

• Luxury: Tarangire Treetops or Chem Chem Safari Lodge
• Mid-Range: Tarangire Sopa Lodge or Maramboi Tented Lodge
• Budget: Whistling Thorn Tented Camp or various campsites

Patience is the golden rule of a successful game drive. There will be periods where you drive for some time without seeing large animals. It’s important to enjoy the entire experience: the landscape, the birdlife, and the sense of anticipation. Trust your guide; they are experts at finding wildlife and are in communication with other guides to share information about recent sightings. When you do encounter animals, remain quiet and avoid sudden movements to not disturb them. This will allow for longer and more natural viewing opportunities.

Protecting your camera equipment from dust is crucial. The roads are unpaved, and the vehicle will kick up a lot of dust. Bring a dust-proof bag or even a simple pillowcase to cover your camera when you’re not using it. A zoom lens (e.g., 100-400mm) is highly recommended to get great photos of animals from a distance without disturbing them. Also, bring extra batteries and memory cards, as you will likely take far more photos than you expect. A beanbag can be very useful for stabilizing your camera on the vehicle’s window frame or roof.

For your first day on safari, it is important to dress in comfortable, neutral-colored clothing. Khaki, green, beige, and brown are ideal as they blend in with the natural environment and are less likely to distract the animals. Avoid bright colors, white (which gets dirty very quickly), and dark colors like black and dark blue, as they can attract tsetse flies. It’s best to dress in layers. The early morning game drive can be quite chilly, but it will warm up significantly as the day progresses.

Start with a t-shirt, add a long-sleeved shirt for sun protection, and have a warm fleece or jacket for the morning. Lightweight, breathable trousers are a good choice. A wide-brimmed hat, sunglasses, and high-SPF sunscreen are essential for protection against the strong African sun. Wear comfortable, closed-toe shoes like sneakers or walking shoes. There is no need for heavy hiking boots on a vehicle-based safari.

All your meals today will be organized as part of your safari package. You will start with a hearty breakfast at your lodge in Arusha before departing. For lunch, you will enjoy a classic safari picnic. Your guide will find a safe and scenic spot, often a designated picnic area with basic facilities, to set up your meal. The lunch box typically contains a sandwich or wrap, a piece of chicken, a boiled egg, fruit, a snack bar, and a drink. It’s a simple but incredibly memorable experience to eat while watching for wildlife.

In the evening, after your full-day game drive, you will arrive at your new lodge or camp in or near Tarangire National Park. Dinner is a relaxed affair and a time to share stories from the day’s sightings with other guests. The meal is usually a multi-course dinner served in the main dining area. Some camps offer a special “boma” dinner, which is an outdoor barbecue experience around a bonfire under the stars, often accompanied by traditional Maasai songs and dances.

Your transportation for the day is your dedicated 4×4 safari vehicle, expertly handled by your driver-guide. The journey from Arusha to the main gate of Tarangire National Park takes approximately 2 to 3 hours on paved roads. This drive offers a glimpse into rural Tanzanian life as you pass through small towns and villages. Once you enter the park, the pop-up roof will be raised, and your game drive begins immediately.

You will spend the entire day exploring the park’s network of dirt tracks. Your guide is in complete control of the navigation, allowing you to focus solely on spotting wildlife and enjoying the scenery. The vehicle is your base for the day, holding all your belongings, your picnic lunch, and a cool box with drinks. At the end of the day, your guide will drive you to your accommodation for the night, which will be located either inside the park or just outside its boundaries.

The sole focus of today is the Ngorongoro Crater game drive. Due to conservation regulations, vehicles are only permitted on the crater floor for a maximum of six hours, so your guide will plan the time meticulously to maximize your experience. You will descend the steep, winding road from the rim to the crater floor, an adventure in itself. The game drive will cover the diverse landscapes within the caldera, including the Lerai Forest, the plains, and the various water sources that attract animals.

The concentration of wildlife is so high that you are likely to have incredible sightings in a relatively short period. Your guide will be in search of the resident lion prides, solitary old bull elephants, herds of buffalo, and the elusive black rhino. You will enjoy a picnic lunch on the crater floor, often at a beautiful spot next to a hippo pool. After your allotted time, you will ascend back up the crater rim and head to your lodge for the evening, filled with images of this extraordinary natural wonder.

• Young Travelers: The sheer density of wildlife makes this a non-stop, action-packed day. Keep a count of how many different species you can spot.
• Seniors: The descent and ascent can be steep, but the roads are well-maintained. The game drive on the crater floor is relatively smooth compared to other parks.
• Family: The crater is like a real-life “Lion King” setting. The high chance of seeing lots of animals in a short time keeps children engaged and excited.
• With Disability: The compact nature of the crater game drive makes it a good option for those with limited mobility. The experience is entirely vehicle-based, and the views are spectacular from the car.

• Luxury Travel: Stay at one of the exclusive lodges perched right on the crater rim, offering magnificent views from your room and dining areas.
• Adventure: For a cultural twist, visit a Maasai boma (village) on the Ngorongoro highlands to learn about the traditional lifestyle of the Maasai people who co-exist with the wildlife.
• Nature: The crater is a stunning example of a unique geological formation creating a microcosm of East African wildlife. It’s a photographer’s paradise, with incredible landscapes and animal interactions.

For your stay on the Ngorongoro Crater rim or in nearby Karatu, consider these options by searching their names on booking.com:

• Luxury: andBeyond Ngorongoro Crater Lodge or Ngorongoro Serena Safari Lodge
• Mid-Range: Ngorongoro Sopa Lodge or The Retreat at Ngorongoro
• Budget: Rhino Lodge or various lodges in the town of Karatu

The Ngorongoro Crater rim is at a high altitude (around 2,300 meters or 7,500 feet), and it can be very cold and misty in the morning and evening, even if it’s warm on the crater floor. Be sure to have a warm jacket, sweater, and even a beanie for the early morning start. As the sun climbs higher, you will descend into the warmer crater, so layers that you can easily shed are essential for comfort throughout the day.

Because of the incredible density of animals, the crater is a very popular destination, and you will see many other safari vehicles. This can be a benefit, as guides share information about sightings, increasing your chances of seeing rare animals like rhinos or a predator on a hunt. However, it’s important to be respectful at a sighting. Keep noise to a minimum and allow other vehicles the chance to get a good view. Your guide will manage this professionally to ensure everyone has a great experience.

Dressing in warm layers is the most important advice for a day at the Ngorongoro Crater. The morning on the crater rim can be surprisingly cold, with temperatures sometimes dropping close to freezing, especially between June and August. Start your day with a t-shirt, a long-sleeved shirt, a warm fleece or sweater, and a windproof jacket. A scarf and a beanie are also highly recommended for the early start. As you descend to the crater floor, it will warm up, and you can remove layers as needed.

Neutral-colored clothing is still the standard safari etiquette. Comfortable trousers and closed-toe shoes are a must. Sun protection is crucial, as the sun can be intense even if it feels cool. A hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen should be applied before you descend into the crater. The day is spent almost entirely in the vehicle, so the focus should be on being able to comfortably add or remove layers to adapt to the changing temperatures.

Similar to your day in Tarangire, your meals will be part of your safari package. You will have a very early breakfast at your lodge before departing for the crater. This allows you to be at the gate when it opens and maximize your time on the crater floor. For lunch, you will enjoy another picnic meal prepared by your lodge. Your guide will take you to a designated picnic area within the crater, often near the Ngoitokitok Springs, a hippo pool where you can stretch your legs and eat your lunch while watching the hippos.

After your game drive, you will ascend the crater rim and head to your lodge for the night. This is a great time to relax and reflect on an incredible day of wildlife viewing. Many lodges on the crater rim have spectacular views and offer a “sundowner” experience, where you can enjoy a drink and some snacks while watching the sun set over the caldera. Dinner will be a delicious multi-course meal served at your lodge’s restaurant.

From your lodge in the Tarangire area, you will travel in your private 4×4 safari vehicle with your guide. The drive to the Ngorongoro Conservation Area entrance gate (Lodoare Gate) can take a couple of hours. Along the way, you’ll pass through the vibrant town of Karatu and see the agricultural highlands. Your guide will handle all the park entry formalities. From the gate, you will drive up to the crater rim viewpoint for your first stunning look at the caldera.

The descent into the crater is on a steep, well-maintained dirt road. Only 4×4 vehicles are permitted. You will spend the next six hours exploring the crater floor with your guide. The network of roads allows you to access all the different ecosystems within the crater. At the end of your allotted time, you will take a different road to ascend the crater rim and then drive a short distance to your lodge, many of which are located right on the rim itself, offering continued spectacular views.

The day’s activities are centered on the journey and the game drive. The drive from the Ngorongoro area to the Serengeti’s Seronera Valley is known as a “game drive en route.” This means that as soon as you enter the park’s boundaries, your safari begins. You are not just transiting; you are actively searching for wildlife along the way. This is often the area where you will first encounter the vast herds of the Great Migration if your visit coincides with their presence in the south or central Serengeti.

An optional and highly recommended stop on the way to the Serengeti is the Olduvai Gorge (often misspelled as Oldupai). This paleoanthropological site is one of the most important in the world, where the Leakey family discovered fossils of early humans that have been instrumental in understanding human evolution. A short visit to the on-site museum provides a fascinating look at the history of humankind in the very region you are exploring. It adds a layer of deep historical context to your wildlife safari.

• Young Travelers: The vastness of the Serengeti is awe-inspiring. This is a great day for spotting big cats; the Seronera Valley is famous for them.
• Seniors: Today involves a significant amount of driving on bumpy roads. Take opportunities to stretch at the entrance gates and viewpoints. The rewards are well worth it.
• Family: The seemingly endless plains and the sheer number of animals can be incredible for children. Play “I spy” to keep them engaged during the longer drives between big sightings.
• With Disability: The long drive can be challenging. A private vehicle allows for more stops and a customized pace. Many lodges in the central Serengeti have accessible tented suites.

• Luxury Travel: Stay at a premier, permanent lodge or a luxurious tented camp in the heart of the Seronera, offering exceptional service and wildlife viewing right from your room.
• Adventure: Stay in a mobile or semi-permanent tented camp that moves with the Great Migration, offering a more rustic but incredibly immersive bush experience.
• Nature: Pay attention to the smaller details: the unique “kopjes” (rocky outcrops) that dot the plains and are often frequented by lions, and the changing vegetation as you move across the park.

For your stay in the Central Serengeti (Seronera), consider these options by searching their names on booking.com:

• Luxury: Four Seasons Safari Lodge Serengeti or andBeyond Serengeti Under Canvas
• Mid-Range: Serengeti Serena Safari Lodge or Kubu Kubu Tented Lodge
• Budget: Various public and special campsites (require own camping equipment)

Today is a long but very rewarding day in the safari vehicle. It’s a “transit day,” but it’s filled with incredible scenery and wildlife opportunities. Embrace the journey itself as part of the adventure. The landscape change from the Ngorongoro highlands to the Serengeti plains is one of the most dramatic and beautiful drives in Africa. Keep your camera ready at all times, as you never know what you might see along the road. You might encounter a lone cheetah scanning the plains or a journey of giraffes gracefully crossing in front of you.

The Seronera Valley is often called the “big cat capital” of Africa. Its open plains and the Seronera River make it an ideal hunting ground. Leopards are frequently spotted in the branches of the sausage trees that line the river. While sightings are never guaranteed, this area provides one of your best chances. Be patient, trust your guide’s keen eyes, and have your binoculars ready to scan the trees and the rocky kopjes for these beautiful and elusive predators.

Your attire for today should follow the standard safari guidelines. Dress in comfortable, neutral-colored layers. You’ll start the day in the cool highlands of Ngorongoro, so a fleece or jacket will be necessary in the morning. As you descend onto the Serengeti plains, the temperature will rise, so you’ll want to be able to remove layers to stay comfortable. A long-sleeved shirt is great for sun protection during the long day of driving.

A sun hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen are absolutely essential. The sun on the open plains of the Serengeti is intense. Comfortable, closed-toe shoes are recommended. Since you will be in the vehicle for most of the day, comfort is the top priority. A buff or scarf can be useful to cover your face from the dust that will inevitably be kicked up by the vehicle on the unpaved roads.

You will start the day with a delicious breakfast at your lodge in the Ngorongoro area. For lunch, you will once again have a picnic meal. This will likely be at the Naabi Hill Gate, the main entrance to the Serengeti. The gate has a designated picnic area and a viewpoint that you can climb for stunning 360-degree views of the plains while you eat. It’s a great spot to stretch your legs after the morning’s drive.

In the late afternoon, you will arrive at your camp or lodge in the Central Serengeti. After a long and exciting day, you can relax with a refreshing drink and watch the incredible sunset over the plains. Dinner will be served at your accommodation’s dining area. Many tented camps in the Serengeti have a campfire where guests can gather before dinner to share stories and listen to the sounds of the African night, which might include the distant roar of a lion.

The entire day’s journey is made in your private 4×4 safari vehicle with your guide. The drive from the Ngorongoro Crater rim down to the Serengeti plains and across to the Seronera Valley can take several hours, but it is not a direct transfer. It is a slow-paced game drive, with frequent stops for photos and wildlife viewing. Your guide will expertly navigate the network of dirt roads that crisscross the vast landscape.

The journey might include an optional detour to Olduvai Gorge, which is located just off the main track between Ngorongoro and the Serengeti. Your guide will handle all the park fees and paperwork at the entrance gates, ensuring a smooth and seamless transition from one protected area to the next. The vehicle is fully self-sufficient, equipped with a radio for communication, a cool box, and reference books about the flora and fauna.

The quintessential Serengeti experience is a full day of game drives, and today you have the luxury of time to explore. Your guide will use their expertise to decide the best areas to visit based on recent animal movements and the time of year. The day is a patient search, scanning the horizon, checking the riverbanks, and investigating the kopjes. It’s a treasure hunt in one of the world’s most beautiful places, where the prize is a stunning wildlife sighting.

For a truly once-in-a-lifetime experience, consider an optional hot air balloon safari. This activity begins before dawn, and you will ascend into the sky just as the sun rises over the Serengeti plains. Floating silently above the savannah, you’ll have a breathtaking bird’s-eye view of the landscape and the animals below. After landing, you are treated to a champagne breakfast in the middle of the bush, a magical and unforgettable way to start your day. This must be booked well in advance and comes at a significant extra cost.

• Young Travelers: The hot air balloon safari is an incredible, bucket-list adventure. In the evening, enjoy a drink by the campfire and listen to the sounds of the night.
• Seniors: Opt for morning and afternoon game drives with a break for lunch and a siesta at the lodge during the heat of the day. This is more relaxing than a full-day drive.
• Family: The open plains are great for spotting animals from a distance. A lodge with a pool is a fantastic way for kids to cool off and have fun in the afternoon.
• With Disability: A hot air balloon safari may be possible for some, as the basket is entered while on its side (check with operators). The game drive remains the primary, accessible activity.

• Luxury Travel: A private hot air balloon safari followed by a private bush breakfast is the ultimate luxury. Many high-end camps offer private dining experiences under the stars.
• Adventure: Ask your guide to take you to some of the more remote corners of the Seronera region, away from the main game drive circuits, for a more exclusive-feeling safari.
• Nature: Focus on animal behavior. Spend time watching a lion pride interact, a herd of elephants at a waterhole, or the complex social structure of a baboon troop.

You will be staying for a second night in the Central Serengeti (Seronera). Staying in the same location for two nights allows for deeper exploration without the need to pack and move.

• Luxury: Four Seasons Safari Lodge Serengeti or andBeyond Serengeti Under Canvas
• Mid-Range: Serengeti Serena Safari Lodge or Kubu Kubu Tented Lodge
• Budget: Public campsites in Seronera

An early start is the key to a great safari day. The animals are most active during the cooler hours of the early morning and late afternoon. The golden light at this time is also perfect for photography. Be ready to leave your lodge just as the sun is rising. Your guide will often pack coffee and breakfast to go, so you can enjoy it in the bush while on your game drive. This maximizes your chances of seeing predators on the move before they settle down to rest during the heat of the day.

Communication is key. Talk to your guide about your interests. If you are a keen birdwatcher, let them know. If you are desperate to see a leopard, tell them. While they can’t make guarantees, they can tailor the game drive to focus on the habitats and areas where you are most likely to find what you’re looking for. They have a wealth of knowledge, so ask questions about the animals, the plants, and the local culture. The more you interact, the richer your experience will be.

The layering principle is as important today as ever. The pre-dawn start for your morning game drive will be cold, so you’ll need your warmest fleece or jacket. As the sun climbs, the plains heat up quickly, and you’ll be comfortable in just a t-shirt or a light long-sleeved shirt by midday. A hat and sunglasses are essential for protecting you from the relentless sun in the open-topped vehicle.

If you opt for the hot air balloon safari, it can be chilly at altitude, so your warm layers will be crucial. For any game drive, comfortable trousers and closed-toe shoes are the standard. The goal is to be able to adapt to a wide range of temperatures throughout the day, ensuring you are comfortable at all times and can focus on the incredible wildlife around you.

Your dining experience today will be fully catered by your lodge or camp as part of your safari package. You’ll start with an early coffee or tea before your morning game drive. Breakfast might be a packed meal to enjoy in the bush, or you might return to the lodge for a full breakfast after your first few hours of wildlife viewing. If you choose a full-day game drive, you will have another delicious picnic lunch at a scenic spot in the park.

If you opt for separate morning and afternoon game drives, you will return to your lodge for a hot lunch and a period of relaxation. This can be a nice break from the sun and the bumpy roads. In the evening, you will enjoy your final dinner in the Serengeti. It’s a wonderful time to sit by the fire, look up at the star-filled sky, and listen to the symphony of the African night, a truly magical and immersive experience.

All of your travel today will be within the Serengeti National Park in your private 4×4 safari vehicle. There is no long-distance transit; the day is purely for exploration. The Seronera area has an extensive network of tracks that your guide will navigate. They will decide on the best routes to take based on their knowledge, the time of day, and any recent reports of animal sightings from other guides.

The pop-up roof will be open for the duration of your game drives, providing excellent viewing opportunities. You have the freedom to ask your guide to stop whenever you see something of interest, whether it’s a huge lion or a tiny, colorful bird. The private vehicle gives you complete flexibility to spend as much or as little time as you want at each sighting, making for a truly personalized safari experience.

The morning’s activity is your final game drive in the Serengeti. This is a great opportunity to search for any animals you may have missed or to get one last look at your favorites. Your guide will time the drive to get you to the Seronera Airstrip in time for your scheduled flight. The airstrip experience is unique; it’s a simple runway in the middle of the bush, and you might see zebras or giraffes grazing nearby as you wait to board your light aircraft.

After arriving in Zanzibar and checking into your hotel in Stone Town, the best activity is a gentle, self-guided introductory walk. The narrow, winding streets are a joy to get lost in. You can wander along the seafront, see the grand architecture of the House of Wonders, admire the Old Fort, and simply soak in the vibrant, bustling atmosphere of this historic trading port. It’s a perfect, low-key way to begin your exploration of the Spice Island.

• Young Travelers: After settling in, find a rooftop cafe in Stone Town to enjoy the sunset over the Indian Ocean.
• Seniors: After a long day of travel, relax at your hotel. Many hotels in Stone Town have beautiful courtyards or rooftop terraces perfect for unwinding.
• Family: Children will be fascinated by the new sights and sounds of Stone Town, from the bustling markets to the dhows sailing in the harbor.
• With Disability: Stone Town’s narrow, uneven streets can be challenging. Choose a hotel with good accessibility and consider a gentle stroll along the more accessible waterfront area, the Mizingani Seafront.

• Luxury Travel: Stay in a beautifully restored historic hotel in the heart of Stone Town, offering a blend of Swahili culture and luxurious comfort.
• Adventure: The “adventure” today is the dramatic change of scenery. Embrace the new culture and dive into the sensory experience of Stone Town.
• Nature: Stroll through the Forodhani Gardens in the evening as they come to life, watching the local life unfold by the sea.

For your stay in Stone Town, Zanzibar, consider these options by searching their names on booking.com:

• Luxury: Park Hyatt Zanzibar or Emerson on Hurumzi
• Mid-Range: Zanzibar Serena Hotel or Tembo House Hotel
• Budget: Antonio Garden Hotel or Lost & Found Hostel

The small bush planes used for flights from the Serengeti to Zanzibar have strict luggage weight limits. Typically, the limit is 15-20 kg (33-44 lbs) per person, and this must be in soft-sided bags or duffels, not hard-shell suitcases. This is because the bags need to be able to fit into the small luggage compartment of the plane. Your safari operator will have advised you on this, and you can usually store any excess luggage you have at your hotel in Arusha to be picked up before your international flight home. Pack light for the Zanzibar portion of your trip.

Zanzibar is a predominantly Muslim island. While it is welcoming to tourists, it is important to be culturally sensitive, especially in Stone Town. When walking around the town, away from the beach resorts, it is respectful for both men and women to dress modestly. This means covering your shoulders and knees. A simple t-shirt and trousers, or a skirt or dress that falls below the knee, is appropriate. A light scarf or pashmina is a useful item for women to have on hand to cover up if needed.

For your morning game drive and flight, you will wear your standard safari attire: neutral-colored, lightweight clothing in layers. Upon arrival in Zanzibar, you will notice a significant increase in heat and humidity. You will want to change into lighter clothing as soon as you get to your hotel. Lightweight cotton or linen trousers, shorts (to the knee for walking in town), and breathable shirts are ideal.

For your first evening walk in Stone Town, adhere to the modest dress code. A lightweight maxi dress or skirt, or linen trousers with a t-shirt, is perfect. The streets are uneven and cobbled, so comfortable sandals or walking shoes are a much better choice than flip-flops. The atmosphere is relaxed, but dressing respectfully is a key part of the travel experience here.

You will have breakfast at your lodge in the Serengeti and will likely have a packed lunch, either at the airstrip or upon arrival in Zanzibar, depending on your flight schedule. For your first dinner in Zanzibar, you are in for a treat. Stone Town has a fantastic and diverse food scene. A must-do experience is visiting the Forodhani Gardens night food market. As the sun sets, the gardens come alive with dozens of food stalls grilling fresh seafood, making Zanzibar pizzas, and pressing fresh sugarcane juice. It’s a vibrant, delicious, and authentic local experience.

If you prefer a sit-down restaurant, Stone Town offers many excellent choices. The rooftop restaurant at Emerson on Hurumzi is famous for its set menu of traditional Zanzibari cuisine and its stunning sunset views (reservations are essential). For something more casual, Lukmaan Restaurant is a local favorite where you can point and choose from a huge buffet of Swahili and Indian dishes at very affordable prices. It’s a great way to sample a wide variety of local flavors.

The journey from the Serengeti to Zanzibar begins with a game drive to the nearest airstrip, most commonly the Seronera Airstrip (SEU). From there, you will take a small propeller plane operated by a local airline like Coastal Aviation or Auric Air. The flight is an adventure, with incredible views. The flight will either be direct to Zanzibar or may involve a short stop in Arusha. The total travel time is typically 2 to 4 hours.

Upon landing at Zanzibar’s airport (ZNZ), you will collect your luggage and meet your pre-arranged driver. A private transfer is the easiest way to get to your hotel in Stone Town. The drive takes about 15-20 minutes. The driver will drop you as close as possible to your hotel, but due to the narrow streets, many hotels in the heart of Stone Town require a short walk for the final stretch.

The classic combination for a day in Stone Town is a spice farm tour in the morning followed by a historical walking tour in the afternoon. The spice tour is an interactive and sensory experience. A local guide will walk you through the farm, showing you the different spice trees and plants, encouraging you to guess them by smell and taste. The tour often includes a demonstration of a local climbing a coconut tree and concludes with a fresh fruit tasting.

The Stone Town walking tour is essential for understanding the layout and history of this fascinating place. A local guide is invaluable for navigating the maze-like streets and for sharing the stories behind the famous landmarks. The tour provides context on the Omani Sultanate’s rule, the dark history of the slave trade, and the vibrant Swahili culture that emerged from this melting pot. It’s a journey through time that brings the ancient stones of the city to life.

• Young Travelers: Get purposefully lost in the alleys of Stone Town after your tour. You’ll discover hidden shops, cafes, and beautiful architectural details.
• Seniors: A private tour allows you to go at your own pace. The walking is on uneven ground, so sturdy shoes are a must. Take a break in a cafe during the heat of the day.
• Family: The spice farm is a great sensory experience for children, who will love tasting the fresh fruits and smelling the different spices.
• With Disability: The spice farms have uneven, natural paths which may be difficult. The main waterfront of Stone Town is more accessible than the narrow inner alleys. A pre-arranged, accessible tour is recommended.

• Luxury Travel: Arrange a private, expert-led historical tour, followed by a sunset dhow cruise with cocktails and canapés.
• Adventure: Take a local “dalla-dalla” (shared minibus) to the spice farm for a more authentic and adventurous local travel experience.
• Nature: For a nature-focused excursion, take a boat trip to Prison Island (Changuu Island), famous for its giant Aldabra tortoises and its snorkeling opportunities.

You will be staying for a second night in Stone Town to fully experience its historical and cultural attractions.

• Luxury: Park Hyatt Zanzibar or Emerson on Hurumzi
• Mid-Range: Zanzibar Serena Hotel or Tembo House Hotel
• Budget: Antonio Garden Hotel or Lost & Found Hostel

When you are on your walking tour of Stone Town, you will see many beautiful and intricately carved wooden doors. These are a famous feature of Zanzibari architecture. Take a moment to notice the details. The older, rectangular doors often have Arabic inscriptions, while the later, arched doors show a strong Indian influence. The brass studs on many doors are a tradition from India, where they were used to protect against war elephants. These doors were a symbol of the wealth and status of the homeowner.

The history of the slave trade is a very important and somber part of Zanzibar’s past. The visit to the former slave market, now the site of the Anglican Cathedral, is a powerful and moving experience. The exhibit provides a stark look at this dark chapter of history. Approach the visit with respect and sensitivity. It is a crucial part of understanding the complex history that has shaped the island and the wider region of East Africa.

For your day of exploration, modest and lightweight clothing is essential. For the spice farm tour, comfortable walking shoes are a good idea, as you will be on your feet on uneven ground. Lightweight trousers or a long skirt and a t-shirt will be comfortable and respectful. The sun can be strong, so a hat is highly recommended. The farm is in a rural area, and the dress code is more relaxed, but modesty is still appreciated.

For the afternoon walking tour in Stone Town, it is very important to dress respectfully. Cover your shoulders and knees. A lightweight, long-sleeved linen shirt, loose trousers, or a maxi dress are perfect choices that are both comfortable in the heat and culturally appropriate. Comfortable walking sandals or shoes are a must for the cobblestone streets. Carry a small bag for your water, camera, and any small souvenirs you might buy.

Many spice farm tours include a traditional Swahili lunch as part of the experience. This is a wonderful opportunity to taste local dishes that incorporate the fresh spices from the farm. The meal is often a buffet featuring spiced rice (pilau), various curries, grilled fish, and fresh fruit. It’s a delicious and authentic culinary experience that directly connects you to the island’s agricultural heritage.

For dinner, after a full day of touring, you can explore more of Stone Town’s dining scene. For a special experience, The Tea House Restaurant at Emerson Spice offers another fantastic rooftop dining experience with panoramic views. For a more casual but delicious meal, try the House of Spices, which has a rooftop seating area and serves a mix of Italian and Zanzibari dishes. It’s a great place to relax and enjoy the evening breeze after a day of walking.

The best way to visit a spice farm is as part of an organized tour. Your hotel or a local tour operator can easily arrange this for you. The tour will include transportation (usually a minibus or private car) from your hotel to the farm, which is located in the countryside outside of Stone Town. The tour also includes the guide at the farm and often lunch, before returning you to your hotel.

Stone Town itself is a very compact area and is best explored on foot. A walking tour is the ideal way to navigate the narrow, winding alleys where vehicles cannot go. Your guide will meet you at your hotel, and from there, you will set off on a 2-3 hour exploration of the town’s key historical and cultural sites. The slow pace of a walking tour allows you to fully appreciate the unique atmosphere and intricate details of this ancient city.

Today is intentionally light on scheduled activities to allow for maximum relaxation. The main activity is enjoying the beach and the amenities of your resort. However, if you are feeling active, the northern coast offers plenty of options. Nungwi is a traditional dhow-building center, and you can visit the workshops to see the skilled craftsmen at work, building these traditional wooden sailing vessels by hand. You can also visit the Mnarani Marine Turtles Conservation Pond, a community-based project that rescues and rehabilitates sea turtles.

The area is also a hub for water sports. You can easily arrange a variety of activities, from snorkeling and scuba diving at the nearby Mnemba Atoll, which has a rich coral reef, to jet skiing, parasailing, and paddleboarding. For a classic Zanzibar experience, book a sunset cruise on a traditional wooden dhow. Sailing along the coast as the sun dips below the horizon, painting the sky with incredible colors, is a magical and romantic way to end the day.

• Young Travelers: The beach scene in Nungwi is lively, with many beach bars and restaurants offering a fun, social atmosphere in the evening.
• Seniors: Choose a quiet, relaxing resort and enjoy the beautiful views. A gentle walk on the firm sand at low tide is a lovely activity.
• Family: The calm, clear waters are perfect for children to swim and play in. Many resorts have kids’ clubs and family-friendly pools.
• With Disability: Many larger resorts offer accessible rooms and have paved pathways to the pool and restaurant. Some may have wooden walkways for beach access.

• Luxury Travel: Stay at a 5-star all-inclusive resort with a private beach, multiple swimming pools, a spa, and fine dining restaurants.
• Adventure: Go scuba diving. The reefs around Mnemba Atoll and Tumbatu Island offer some of the best diving in Zanzibar, with a chance to see dolphins, turtles, and a huge variety of reef fish.
• Nature: A snorkeling trip to Mnemba Atoll is a must for nature lovers. It’s a protected marine reserve with an incredible diversity of coral and marine life.

For your stay on the northern beaches (Nungwi/Kendwa), consider these options by searching their names on booking.com:

• Luxury: The Zuri Zanzibar or Essque Zalu Zanzibar
• Mid-Range: Z Hotel Zanzibar or Royal Zanzibar Beach Resort
• Budget: Makofi Guest House or various beach bungalows

The sun on the beaches of Zanzibar is extremely strong. The reflection off the white sand and turquoise water intensifies its effects. It is crucial to be very diligent with sun protection. Use a high-SPF, water-resistant sunscreen and reapply it frequently, especially after swimming. Wear a wide-brimmed hat and good quality sunglasses. It’s also wise to stay in the shade during the hottest part of the day, from around noon to 3 PM, to avoid overexposure and heat exhaustion. Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water throughout the day.

When walking along the beach, you will likely be approached by “beach boys” or vendors selling tours, souvenirs, or massages. They are a persistent part of the beach scene. A polite but firm “hapana, asante” (no, thank you) is usually effective if you are not interested. If you do want to book a tour, it is often better to do so through your hotel or a reputable local tour operator to ensure safety and quality. Always agree on a price before you commit to any service.

Your beach attire can be much more relaxed than in Stone Town. During the day at your resort or on the beach, standard swimwear, shorts, t-shirts, and cover-ups are perfectly acceptable. Lightweight and breathable fabrics like cotton and linen are ideal for the hot and humid climate. A good pair of sandals or flip-flops is essential for the beach. Don’t forget to pack a beach bag to carry your essentials like your towel, sunscreen, book, and water bottle.

In the evening, the dress code at most beach resorts is smart-casual. A simple dress, a skirt and top, or a pair of chino shorts or trousers with a nice shirt is appropriate for dinner. While the atmosphere is relaxed, it’s generally not appropriate to wear swimwear in the restaurant areas. A light cardigan or scarf might be useful for a breezy evening by the ocean.

Most visitors staying at the beach resorts choose a half-board (breakfast and dinner) or all-inclusive meal plan for convenience. This allows you to relax and enjoy the resort’s dining options without having to venture out for every meal. The larger resorts often have multiple restaurants, offering a choice of buffet-style dining or à la carte menus with a variety of international and local cuisines.

If you want to explore the local dining scene, the beaches of Nungwi and Kendwa are lined with independent restaurants and beach bars. These offer a more authentic and often more affordable dining experience. You can find many places grilling fresh, locally caught seafood right on the beach. Enjoying a seafood barbecue with your feet in the sand as you watch the sunset is a quintessential Zanzibar experience. Baraka Beach Restaurant in Nungwi is a popular choice for this.

To get from Stone Town to the northern beaches of Nungwi or Kendwa, the best option is to arrange a private transfer. This can be booked through your hotel or a local taxi service. The journey takes approximately 90 minutes to 2 hours, depending on traffic. A private transfer is the most comfortable, direct, and hassle-free way to travel, especially with luggage. The driver will pick you up from your hotel in Stone Town and drop you directly at your beach resort.

For more budget-conscious travelers, it is possible to take a “dalla-dalla” (public minibus). This is a much cheaper option but is also less comfortable, more crowded, and will take significantly longer. You would need to get a dalla-dalla from the main station in Stone Town heading towards Nungwi. This is an adventurous option for those who want to experience local life, but it is not recommended if you have a lot of luggage.

The final day is designed for relaxation and departure, so no major tours are scheduled. The primary activity is to make the most of your last few hours at your beach resort. If you have a late flight, you can often arrange for a late check-out (for a fee) or your resort will store your luggage, allowing you to continue using the beach and pool facilities after you have checked out of your room. This allows you to have a full final day of relaxation.

If you didn’t get a chance the day before, this is your last opportunity for some quick souvenir shopping in the local village of Nungwi. You can find small shops selling colorful fabrics (kangas and kikois), wooden carvings, and beaded jewelry. It’s a good way to spend an hour and pick up some last-minute gifts before you need to leave for the airport.

• Young Travelers: Have a final swim and enjoy a relaxed lunch at a cool beach bar before heading to the airport.
• Seniors: Enjoy a peaceful breakfast on your terrace, read a book by the pool, and have a comfortable, stress-free transfer to the airport.
• Family: Let the children have one last splash in the sea or the pool to burn off some energy before the long flight home.
• With Disability: Enjoy the accessible areas of your resort. Ensure your pre-booked airport transfer can accommodate any specific needs for a smooth departure.

• Luxury Travel: Indulge in a final spa treatment or a private yoga session at your resort before your private transfer to the airport.
• Adventure: If you are an early riser and have time, go for a final stand-up paddleboard session in the calm morning waters.
• Nature: Take an early morning walk along the beach and look for interesting shells and marine life left behind by the tide.

Your accommodation will be from the previous night. Ensure you have confirmed your check-out time and arranged for luggage storage if you have a late departure. Most resorts are very accommodating to guests with evening flights.

Plan your departure logistics in advance. The journey from the northern beaches of Nungwi/Kendwa to the airport near Stone Town can take up to two hours. It is crucial to leave with plenty of time to spare to avoid any stress. For international flights, you should aim to be at the airport at least three hours before your departure time. The airport is small but can be busy. Confirm your transfer time with your driver the day before you leave.

Use up your remaining Tanzanian Shillings on your last day. While US dollars are widely accepted, it’s a good idea to use your local currency for final small purchases, snacks, or tips. Exchanging shillings back to your home currency can be difficult and will likely result in a poor exchange rate. It’s better to spend it on a few last souvenirs or a final delicious tropical fruit juice before you go.

For your last morning at the beach, your normal resort wear of swimsuits and cover-ups is perfect. For your flight home, you will want to change into comfortable travel clothes. Choose something lightweight and breathable for the journey to the airport and the time waiting for your flight. However, airplanes can be cold, so it’s a very good idea to have a sweater, a light jacket, or a pashmina in your carry-on bag to stay warm during the flight.

Comfortable trousers and a fresh t-shirt are an ideal travel combination. Wear comfortable shoes that are easy to slip on and off, which is convenient for a long-haul flight. After a week of safari dust and beach sand, having a fresh, comfortable outfit for your journey home will make the travel experience much more pleasant.

Your final meal in Tanzania will likely be a leisurely breakfast at your beach resort. Most resorts offer a large buffet breakfast with a wide variety of options, from fresh tropical fruits and pastries to hot dishes. It’s a great way to start your last day. If your flight schedule allows, you will also have lunch. This could be an à la carte meal at your resort’s beachside restaurant or a more casual bite at a local cafe in Nungwi.

The food options at Zanzibar’s airport are quite limited. It is highly recommended to have a proper meal before you leave for the airport. This ensures you are not hungry before your flight and gives you one last chance to enjoy the local cuisine or a final taste of the delicious fresh seafood that the island is famous for.

The only travel today will be your transfer from your beach resort in the north of Zanzibar to Abeid Amani Karume International Airport (ZNZ). This should be a pre-booked private transfer to ensure reliability and comfort. Your hotel can arrange this for you, or you can book it with a local taxi or transfer company. The driver will pick you up from your hotel at a pre-arranged time, helping you with your luggage.

The drive will take you back through the heart of the island, giving you a final glimpse of the villages, spice farms, and lush vegetation of Zanzibar. The transfer is straightforward and will drop you directly at the departure terminal of the airport, leaving you with plenty of time to check in for your flight home.

Tanzania, particularly Zanzibar, is an emerging destination for yoga and wellness retreats. The island’s tranquil beaches provide a perfect backdrop for yoga, meditation, and holistic healing. Several boutique hotels and dedicated retreat centers offer daily classes, wellness packages, and detox programs. The serene environment, combined with the fresh, healthy food and the calming sound of the ocean, makes it an ideal place to rejuvenate the mind, body, and spirit. Even on safari, the deep connection with nature and the peacefulness of the bush can be a profoundly meditative and centering experience.

• For Safari: Lightweight clothing in neutral colors (khaki, beige, green). Layers are key: t-shirts, long-sleeved shirts, a warm fleece/jacket. Comfortable trousers. A hat, sunglasses, and high-SPF sunscreen. Closed-toe shoes.
• For Zanzibar: Lightweight beachwear, swimsuits, cover-ups, shorts. Modest clothing (covering knees and shoulders) for Stone Town and villages. Sandals/flip-flops. A light scarf.
• Essentials for Both: Insect repellent (with DEET), a basic first-aid kit, prescription medications, a universal power adapter (Type G/UK style is common), a portable power bank, and a good camera.
• Luggage: A soft-sided duffel bag is mandatory for the bush flight (15kg limit).

In Arusha and at safari lodges, you can find beautiful Maasai crafts, including beaded jewelry, leather goods, and shukas (blankets). Tanzanite, a rare blue gemstone found only in Tanzania, is a popular high-end purchase, but buy only from reputable, licensed dealers. In Zanzibar’s Stone Town, the shops are filled with spices, fragrant oils, colorful fabrics (kangas), antiques, and intricate wooden carvings. Bargaining is expected and part of the fun in markets and small shops, but always do so with a friendly and respectful attitude.

1. What is the best time to visit Tanzania? The dry season from June to October is the best time for wildlife viewing. The Great Migration is in the Serengeti year-round, but its location varies. The calving season is from January to March in the south.
2. Do I need a visa? Most nationalities require a visa. It is recommended to apply for an e-visa in advance, though visas on arrival are often available. A passport valid for at least six months is required.
3. What vaccinations are needed? A Yellow Fever vaccination certificate is required if you are arriving from a country with risk of Yellow Fever. Other recommended vaccines include Hepatitis A, Typhoid, and Tetanus. Consult your doctor about anti-malarial medication.
4. What is the currency? The Tanzanian Shilling (TZS). However, US dollars (post-2009 notes) are widely accepted for major expenses like safaris, park fees, and hotels. It’s good to have some shillings for smaller local purchases.
5. Is Tanzania safe for tourists? Tanzania is generally safe for tourists, especially on organized tours. Take standard precautions against petty crime in cities. On safari, always listen to your guide’s safety instructions.
6. What is the tipping etiquette? Tipping is customary and highly appreciated. For safari guides, a common guideline is $10-15 USD per guest per day. For lodge staff, there is usually a communal tip box.
7. What language is spoken? Swahili and English are the official languages. English is widely spoken in the tourism industry, so communication is rarely a problem.
8. Can I use a credit card? Major credit cards are accepted at large hotels and lodges, but often with a surcharge. Cash (USD) is needed for visas, tips, and purchases in smaller shops and markets.
9. What is the power situation? The power supply can be unreliable. Most lodges run on generators that are turned off overnight. The plug type is usually the UK Type G (3-pin). A portable power bank is essential.
10. Is Wi-Fi available? Wi-Fi is available in most hotels in cities and some lodges on safari, but it can be slow and unreliable. It’s best to embrace the opportunity to disconnect. You can buy a local SIM card for better connectivity.