🇴🇲 Your Authentic 9-Day Oman Itinerary

After arriving at Muscat International Airport (MCT) and picking up your rental car, your first destination is the awe-inspiring Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque. A true masterpiece of modern Islamic architecture, the mosque features the world’s second-largest hand-loomed Iranian carpet and a breathtaking Swarovski crystal chandelier. Remember to dress modestly to enter this sacred space. In the afternoon, drive to the historic heart of Muscat. Stroll along the picturesque Mutrah Corniche, a waterfront promenade where traditional dhows bob in the harbor against a backdrop of rugged mountains. Dive into the enchanting labyrinth of the Mutrah Souq, one of the oldest marketplaces in the Arab world. Here, you can haggle for silver khanjars (Omani daggers), frankincense, and colorful textiles. End your day with a photo stop at the ceremonial Al Alam Palace, the colorful and quirky official residence of the Sultan, flanked by the 16th-century Portuguese forts of Al Jalali and Al Mirani.

This introductory day is designed to showcase the harmonious blend of tradition and modernity that defines Muscat. The Grand Mosque offers a glimpse into the country’s deep spiritual and artistic identity, while the Mutrah district provides an authentic, sensory experience of Oman’s ancient trading heritage. This combination of sights offers a perfect cultural and historical foundation for your adventure, setting the stage for the diverse landscapes you are about to explore. The drive between these locations also gives you a great feel for the city’s clean, organized layout, nestled dramatically between the mountains and the sea.

• Young Travelers: In the evening, explore the Shatti Al-Qurum area, known for its trendy cafes and restaurants with a lively, youthful atmosphere.
• Seniors: The Grand Mosque is large but has flat, accessible pathways. The Mutrah Souq is crowded but can be enjoyed at a leisurely pace. Consider hiring a guide with a vehicle for a comfortable city tour.
• Family: Children will be fascinated by the sights and sounds of the souq. The promenade at the corniche is a great place for them to run around. The Children’s Museum of Muscat is another great option.
• With Disability: The Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque is wheelchair accessible. The Mutrah Corniche is a flat, paved walk, but the souq itself can be challenging with its narrow, crowded alleys.

• Luxury Travel: Visit the Royal Opera House for a guided tour of its magnificent architecture, or even better, book tickets for an evening performance. Enjoy a sunset dhow cruise along the Muscat coastline.
• Adventure: Hike one of the marked trails in the hills behind Mutrah for stunning panoramic views of the corniche and the old city.
• Nature: Take a dolphin-watching and snorkeling tour from the Marina Bandar Al Rowdha to see pods of dolphins and explore the vibrant coral reefs of the Bandar Khayran Reserve.

• Luxury: The Chedi Muscat
• Mid-Range: Radisson Blu Hotel, Muscat
• Budget: Mutrah Hotel

Renting a car is the best way to explore Oman, and you should pick it up directly from the airport upon arrival. The roads are excellent, signage is in both Arabic and English, and fuel is relatively inexpensive. For this itinerary, a 4×4 vehicle is highly recommended, not just for the desert but also as it is mandatory to access Jebel Akhdar. Book your car rental well in advance, especially during the peak season (October to April), to ensure availability and better prices. Ensure you have an international driving permit if required by the rental agency.

When visiting the Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque, strict adherence to the dress code is required. Men should wear long trousers and shirts with sleeves. Women must cover their hair, wrists, and ankles completely. This means a headscarf (hijab), a long-sleeved, non-transparent top, and a long skirt or loose trousers. If your attire is deemed unsuitable, you can rent an abaya and headscarf on-site for a small fee. Visiting hours for non-Muslims are from 8 AM to 11 AM, Saturday to Thursday, so plan your morning accordingly.

For your day in Muscat, lightweight, breathable, and modest clothing is key. Oman is a conservative country with a hot climate. For men, lightweight long trousers and a short-sleeved shirt are perfect. For women, loose-fitting long skirts or trousers and a top with at least elbow-length sleeves are recommended. Natural fabrics like cotton and linen are ideal for staying cool. A wide-brimmed hat, sunglasses, and high-SPF sunscreen are absolutely essential to protect you from the strong sun.

Specifically for the Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque visit, you must dress very conservatively as outlined in the travel tip. It’s wise for women to carry a pashmina or scarf with them throughout their trip in Oman; it’s useful for covering your head when entering mosques, for extra sun protection, or for warmth in air-conditioned malls and restaurants. Comfortable walking shoes or sandals are a must, as you’ll be on your feet exploring the mosque, corniche, and souq.

Muscat offers a wide range of dining experiences. For an authentic and highly-rated Omani culinary experience, visit Kargeen Caffe. It has a beautiful, traditional garden setting and serves a wide variety of Omani dishes, including ‘shuwa’ (slow-cooked lamb or goat) and various grilled meats. It’s a great place to try traditional Omani food in a lovely atmosphere. Another excellent option for Omani cuisine is Bait Al Luban, located near the Mutrah Corniche, offering great food with views of the harbor.

For a more casual and budget-friendly lunch or dinner, explore the many small Turkish and Lebanese restaurants scattered throughout the city. These “coffee shops,” as they are often called, serve delicious shawarma, grilled kebabs, and fresh juices at very reasonable prices. Along the Mutrah Corniche, you can also find simple eateries serving fresh seafood and Omani bread. Don’t forget to try Omani coffee (‘kahwa’), which is often served with dates as a sign of hospitality.

The primary mode of transport for this itinerary is a rental car, which you will pick up at Muscat International Airport (MCT). From the airport, the Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque is a short 15-minute drive. The mosque has a large, dedicated parking area for visitors. After your visit, the drive to the Mutrah area takes approximately 20-30 minutes, depending on traffic. You can usually find paid parking along the Mutrah Corniche, which is the best place to park to explore the souq and the surrounding area on foot.

Muscat is a city that is spread out along the coast, and public transport is not extensive enough for efficient sightseeing. Having your own car gives you the freedom and flexibility to move between the different districts, from the modern mosque area to the old city of Mutrah and the palace district. Use a GPS app like Google Maps or Waze for easy navigation; the road network is modern and well-signposted in English.

After breakfast in Muscat, your road trip begins. Drive south along the beautiful coastal highway towards Sur. Your first major stop is the incredible Bimmah Sinkhole (Hawiyat Najm Park). This large limestone crater is filled with mesmerizing blue-green water. A concrete staircase leads down to the water level, where you can swim in the refreshing, clear water and even get a free fish pedicure from the small fish that nibble at your feet. It’s a perfect spot to cool off and marvel at this natural wonder. After your swim, continue a short distance down the coast to Fins Beach. This long, white pebble and sand beach is often deserted, offering a peaceful and picturesque spot for a picnic lunch and to simply relax, listen to the waves, and enjoy the stunning coastal scenery.

This leg of the journey is a fantastic introduction to Oman’s stunning natural landscapes. The drive itself is a highlight, with the road hugging the coastline, offering continuous views of the sparkling sea on one side and the dramatic, barren mountains on the other. The stops at the sinkhole and the beach break up the drive perfectly, allowing for both a unique activity and a moment of tranquil relaxation. It showcases a different side of Oman from the cityscape of Muscat, preparing you for the maritime history of Sur and the desert adventures that lie ahead.

• Young Travelers: For a bit of a thrill, you can safely jump from some of the lower ledges of the Bimmah Sinkhole into the deep water.
• Seniors: The park around the sinkhole is flat and has benches. Swimming is not required to enjoy the view from the top. Fins Beach is easily accessible from the road.
• Family: The Bimmah Sinkhole is a giant, natural swimming pool that kids will love. Fins Beach is a great open space for them to play. Be sure to supervise children closely near the water.
• With Disability: The top viewing area of the Bimmah Sinkhole is wheelchair accessible, but access to the water is via a long staircase. Fins Beach can be viewed from the car, but access onto the pebble beach itself would be difficult.

• Luxury Travel: Pack a gourmet picnic from a cafe in Muscat to enjoy at Fins Beach. Arrive in Sur and check into a comfortable hotel to relax before the next day’s activities.
• Adventure: Instead of the main highway, explore some of the graded gravel tracks that lead from the coast into the nearby wadis and mountains for some light off-roading.
• Nature: Spend more time at Fins Beach, looking for interesting shells and marine life in the rock pools at either end of the beach during low tide.

• Luxury/Mid-Range: Sur Plaza Hotel
• Mid-Range: Sur Grand Hotel
• Budget: Al Salam Hotel Apartments

When you visit the Bimmah Sinkhole, it’s wise to bring water shoes. The bottom of the sinkhole is rocky and uneven, and wearing water shoes will make it much more comfortable and safer to walk in and out of the water. There are basic changing rooms and toilets available at the park. Remember to bring a towel with you. While the sinkhole is a popular swimming spot, it’s still in a public park in a conservative country. It is respectful for women to swim in a modest swimsuit, or even better, a t-shirt and shorts over their swimsuit.

The drive from Muscat to Sur is approximately 2.5 to 3 hours without stops. Plan to leave Muscat in the morning to give yourself ample time to enjoy the sinkhole and the beach without rushing. It’s a good idea to have a full tank of fuel before you leave Muscat and to have plenty of water and some snacks in the car, as facilities between the main towns can be sparse. The coastal road is in excellent condition, but always be aware of the potential for camels to be near the road, especially as you get further from the capital.

Today is a travel day with swimming, so practical and comfortable clothing is key. Start your drive in lightweight trousers or shorts and a t-shirt. For swimming at the Bimmah Sinkhole, it’s easiest to wear your swimsuit underneath your clothes. For women, culturally sensitive swimwear is recommended. This means a one-piece swimsuit is better than a bikini, and it’s even more respectful to wear a t-shirt and shorts over your swimwear. This will not only show respect for local customs but will also provide better protection from the strong sun.

Be sure to pack a towel and a change of clothes or something to cover up with after your swim. A sun hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen are non-negotiable for this coastal journey. Comfortable sandals or flip-flops are fine for the beach, but having a pair of water shoes for the sinkhole will greatly enhance your experience. The overall attire for the day is casual and focused on comfort for driving, relaxing on the beach, and swimming.

Dining options along the coastal road between Muscat and Sur are quite limited. The best and most flexible option is to pack a picnic lunch to enjoy at Fins Beach. You can pick up supplies from a large supermarket like Lulu or Carrefour in Muscat before you leave. They offer a wide variety of prepared foods, sandwiches, fruits, and drinks. This allows you to eat at your leisure in a beautiful, natural setting.

Alternatively, there are a few small, simple coffee shops in the towns you pass through, such as Qurayyat, where you can get basic but authentic meals like biryani or grilled chicken. Once you arrive in Sur in the late afternoon or evening, you will have a much wider selection of restaurants. The city has many local eateries serving fresh seafood and Omani or Indian cuisine. It’s a great place to have a hearty dinner after your day of travel and exploration.

The journey for the day is a road trip in your rental car. From Muscat, you will take Highway 17, a modern, multi-lane highway that runs along the coast towards Sur. The drive is straightforward and well-signposted. The turn-off for the Bimmah Sinkhole (Hawiyat Najm Park) is clearly marked from the highway. After visiting the sinkhole, you will continue south on the same highway for just a few minutes to reach Fins Beach, which is visible from the road.

After your time at the beach, you will continue on Highway 17 until you reach the city of Sur. The total driving distance from Muscat to Sur is around 200 kilometers. Having your own car is the only practical way to make this journey and enjoy the sights along the way. The freedom to stop whenever you see a beautiful viewpoint or a deserted beach is one of the great joys of an Omani road trip.

Spend your morning exploring the coastal city of Sur, which has a long and storied history as a center for maritime trade and shipbuilding. Visit the Dhow Yard, one of the last remaining traditional dhow-building workshops in Oman. It’s a fascinating place where you can see massive, handcrafted wooden boats being built using age-old techniques. Afterward, explore the old part of Sur by visiting the Al Ayjah Lighthouse and the surrounding watchtowers. The narrow streets of the Al Ayjah district, with their traditional houses featuring beautifully carved wooden doors, offer a glimpse into the city’s prosperous past. In the afternoon, take a short drive south to the Ras al Jinz Turtle Reserve. After an early dinner, you will join a guided tour at night to the beach. Here, you will have the incredible, once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to watch giant green sea turtles haul themselves ashore, dig their nests in the sand, and lay their eggs under the starry sky.

This day offers a powerful combination of cultural heritage and natural wonder. The experience in Sur connects you to the human history of Oman’s relationship with the sea, a story of craftsmanship, trade, and exploration. The evening at Ras al Jinz is a complete shift, offering a profound and moving connection to the natural world. Witnessing the turtles’ ancient nesting ritual is a protected and carefully managed ecotourism experience that directly contributes to the conservation of these endangered animals. It is a quiet, respectful, and deeply memorable encounter that for many becomes the absolute highlight of their trip to Oman.

• Young Travelers: After the turtle tour, if staying at the reserve, enjoy the unique experience of being in a remote, protected area. Stargazing here is incredible due to the lack of light pollution.
• Seniors: Exploring the dhow yard and lighthouse is manageable. The turtle tour involves a walk on a sandy beach in the dark; inform the guide if you need to take a slower pace.
• Family: The turtle nesting is an unforgettable and educational experience for children, teaching them about wildlife and conservation. It is a late night, so ensure they get a rest in the afternoon.
• With Disability: The dhow yard is a rustic, working yard and may be difficult for wheelchair users. The turtle tour takes place on a soft sand beach in the dark and is not wheelchair accessible.

• Luxury Travel: Stay in a premium room at the Ras al Jinz Scientific and Visitors Centre for the most convenient access to the turtle tours. You can also book a private tour for a more exclusive experience.
• Adventure: Explore the coastline around Ras al Jinz during the day, discovering hidden coves and dramatic cliffs.
• Nature: In addition to the night tour, join the early morning turtle tour (around 5 AM) at Ras al Jinz. You may see baby turtles hatching and making their frantic dash for the sea, a truly incredible sight.

• Eco-Lodge: Ras al Jinz Turtle Reserve (Recommended for convenience)
• Mid-Range: Resort Sur Beach Holiday
• Budget: Al Bustan Guesthouse

Booking your turtle watching tour at Ras al Jinz in advance is absolutely essential, especially during peak season. The number of visitors allowed on the beach each night is strictly limited to protect the turtles. You can book online through their official website. If you are staying at the reserve’s hotel, the tour is often included or easily booked upon check-in, but it’s always safer to book ahead. When on the tour, you must follow the guide’s instructions precisely. This means no flash photography, no white lights (only red lights are permitted), and keeping your voice down to avoid disturbing the nesting turtles.

The best time of year to see the turtles is during the peak nesting season from June to September, but turtles can be seen year-round. Staying overnight at the Ras al Jinz Reserve or in a nearby guesthouse is highly recommended. The night tour can finish very late (around 11 PM or later), and the morning tour starts before sunrise. Driving back to Sur late at night after the tour would be tiring and not ideal.

For your day of exploring Sur, casual and comfortable clothing like trousers and a t-shirt is perfect. As you will be visiting a working dhow yard and walking around the town, comfortable closed-toe shoes are a better choice than sandals. A sun hat and sunglasses will be needed during the day. For the evening turtle-watching tour, you will need to make some specific clothing choices. It can get cool and windy on the beach at night, even in the summer, so it is essential to bring a light jacket or a fleece sweater.

Wear dark-colored clothing for the turtle tour to avoid distracting the turtles, who are very sensitive to light and contrast. Long trousers are recommended to protect you from the wind and any insects. You will be walking on soft sand in the dark, so sturdy, closed-toe walking shoes or sneakers are the best footwear. Flip-flops are not suitable as they are difficult to walk in on the sand and offer no protection. Remember, the focus is on being comfortable, warm, and as unobtrusive to the wildlife as possible.

For lunch in Sur, you can find several local restaurants and coffee shops, particularly along the corniche, that serve fresh seafood, biryanis, and grilled meats. Zaki Restaurant is a popular choice among locals and tourists for its fresh and delicious grilled fish and seafood platters. It’s a casual and authentic dining experience. You can also find simple eateries near the Al Ayjah lighthouse, offering great views with their meals.

For dinner, your options will depend on where you are staying. If you are staying at the Ras al Jinz Turtle Reserve, the most convenient option is to eat at their on-site restaurant, which serves a buffet-style dinner before the evening tour. This is the easiest way to ensure you eat before the tour begins. If you are staying in a guesthouse in the nearby village, they may offer a home-cooked dinner. It’s important to plan your dinner in advance, as the area around the reserve is very remote with few other dining options.

The day’s travel is done in your rental car. Sur is a compact city, and it is easy to drive from your hotel to the Dhow Yard and then to the Al Ayjah lighthouse and old town. There is parking available at all these locations. The drive from the center of Sur to the Ras al Jinz Turtle Reserve is approximately 45 kilometers and takes about 45-50 minutes. The road is paved and in excellent condition.

The route is straightforward: you will take the main road south out of Sur, following the signs for Ras al Hadd and Ras al Jinz. The turn-off for the turtle reserve is clearly marked. Having your own car is essential for this part of the trip, as there is no public transport available to get to the reserve. It also gives you the flexibility to explore the surrounding coastline at your own pace during the day before you head to the reserve for the evening tour.

After breakfast, drive from the Sur area inland towards the vast desert of Wahiba Sands (also known as Sharqiya Sands). The journey will see the landscape transform from coastal plains to the iconic golden dunes. Before entering the desert, you will need to stop at a tire shop in the town of Bidiyah or Al Mintarib to partially deflate your 4×4’s tires for better traction on the sand. From there, you will drive into the desert to your pre-booked desert camp. The drive itself is an adventure. Once you’ve settled in, the afternoon’s main event is an exhilarating session of dune bashing, where an experienced driver takes you on a roller-coaster ride over the massive sand dunes. As the sun begins to set, you will be taken to a high dune to witness the breathtaking desert sunset, watching the colors of the sand shift from gold to deep orange and red. The day concludes with a traditional Bedouin-style dinner at the camp and stargazing in the incredibly clear desert sky.

A night in the Wahiba Sands is a quintessential Omani experience that offers a profound sense of peace and perspective. It’s a chance to disconnect from the modern world and connect with a landscape that has been home to the Bedouin people for centuries. The thrill of dune bashing provides an adrenaline rush, while the serene beauty of the sunset and the star-filled night sky offers moments of quiet contemplation. Most camps also offer additional activities like camel riding or sandboarding, allowing for a full immersion into the desert environment. It’s a day of adventure and tranquility that perfectly captures the spirit of the Arabian wilderness.

• Young Travelers: Definitely try sandboarding down the dunes. The dune bashing will be a major highlight.
• Seniors: The dune bashing can be very bumpy; you can opt out and enjoy a gentler drive to the camp. Relax at the camp and enjoy the serene atmosphere. A camel ride at sunset is a gentle and memorable activity.
• Family: Kids will love the adventure of the desert. Sandboarding and short camel rides are fantastic activities for them. The experience of sleeping in a desert camp is a great adventure for the whole family.
• With Disability: The desert environment is challenging for mobility. The ride can be very bumpy, and the camps are set on soft sand. It is essential to discuss accessibility with the desert camp in advance; some may have limited accessible facilities.

• Luxury Travel: Choose a high-end desert camp like ‘Desert Nights Camp’ or ‘Thousand Nights Camp’ which offer luxurious tented suites with private bathrooms and gourmet dining experiences.
• Adventure: For experienced off-road drivers, consider a self-drive desert crossing with another vehicle for safety. Or ask your camp about longer, more extensive dune-bashing trips.
• Nature: Go for a walk in the dunes in the early morning to look for tracks of desert wildlife, like sand cats, foxes, and various insects. The desert ecosystem is surprisingly rich.

• Luxury Camp: Desert Nights Camp
• Mid-Range Camp: Sama Al Wasil Desert Camp
• Budget Camp: Safari Desert Camp

Driving in the desert requires some preparation. It is crucial to have a 4×4 vehicle. Before you leave the main road at Bidiyah, you must lower your tire pressure to around 15-20 PSI. This increases the surface area of the tire and prevents you from getting stuck in the soft sand. The local tire shops can do this for you for a very small fee. Make sure you have a full tank of gas, plenty of water, and a charged phone. Most desert camps are marked on GPS, but the camp will also provide you with clear instructions or a meeting point where they can guide you in.

Pack an overnight bag with just the essentials for your stay in the desert camp to avoid bringing all your luggage into the tent. This should include a change of clothes, toiletries, a warm layer for the evening, a hat, sunscreen, and your camera. The desert gets surprisingly cold at night, even after a hot day, so a fleece or jacket is essential. Also, bring a portable charger for your electronics, as power in the camps can be limited and is often turned off overnight.

For your journey to and activities in the desert, lightweight and loose-fitting clothing is best. Long trousers and a long-sleeved shirt will protect you from the intense sun and from sand blown by the wind. Light colors are better as they reflect the heat. A wide-brimmed hat or a headscarf (keffiyeh) is essential for sun protection. Sunglasses are a must to protect your eyes from the bright glare off the sand. For footwear, closed-toe shoes like sneakers are best for the drive and for walking around the camp, as the sand can get very hot during the day.

As soon as the sun sets, the desert temperature drops significantly. You will need to have warm clothing for the evening. A fleece jacket, a sweater, or a warm hoodie is necessary. Long trousers and socks will also keep you warm. Many people are surprised by how cold the desert can get at night. Being prepared with a warm layer will ensure you can comfortably enjoy your evening meal under the stars and the peaceful desert night.

For lunch, it is best to eat in one of the towns on the edge of the desert, like Ibra or Bidiyah, before you head into the sands. You can find simple restaurants serving local Omani and Indian food. This will be your last chance to eat at a conventional restaurant before you reach the camp. It’s also a good opportunity to stock up on any snacks or extra water you might want for your desert stay.

Dinner and breakfast are almost always included in your desert camp booking. The evening meal is an experience in itself, typically a buffet featuring a variety of traditional Omani and Bedouin dishes. This often includes grilled meats, various rice and vegetable dishes, salads, and local breads. It’s usually served in a communal majlis-style tent or an open-air dining area around a campfire, providing a wonderful atmosphere to socialize with other travelers. Breakfast is also typically a buffet with a mix of Western and local options.

In your 4×4 rental car, you will drive from the Sur/Ras al Jinz area towards the interior. The main town for accessing the Wahiba Sands is Bidiyah. The drive from Sur to Bidiyah takes approximately 2 hours and is on paved roads. In Bidiyah, you will find the tire shops to deflate your tires and the last petrol stations before the desert. From Bidiyah, you will leave the paved road and follow the tracks in the sand towards your specific camp.

Most desert camps provide detailed directions, GPS coordinates, or a meeting point. If you are not confident about driving in the sand for the first time, many camps offer a service where you can leave your car at a meeting point in town, and they will transfer you to the camp in their own vehicle. The drive into the desert to the camp can take anywhere from 30 to 60 minutes, depending on its location.

After a desert sunrise and breakfast, reinflate your tires in Bidiyah and drive towards the mountains to the historic city of Nizwa. En route, make a refreshing stop at Wadi Bani Khalid. This is one of Oman’s most famous and accessible wadis, a stunning oasis of large, emerald-green freshwater pools surrounded by palm trees and rocky canyons. You can swim in the pools and explore the canyon further upstream. It’s a perfect contrast to the dry desert landscape you’ve just left. After your swim, complete the journey to Nizwa. In the late afternoon, check into your hotel and then head out to explore the magnificent Nizwa Fort. This 17th-century fortress is known for its massive circular cannon tower, which you can climb for spectacular 360-degree views of the city, the surrounding date palm oasis, and the distant mountains. Afterward, immerse yourself in the lively atmosphere of the adjacent Nizwa Souq, renowned for its silver jewelry, pottery, and on Fridays, a bustling livestock market.

This day marks a significant transition from the natural wilderness of the desert to the rich cultural and historical heartland of Oman. The stop at Wadi Bani Khalid provides a final, stunning example of Oman’s oasis culture before you ascend towards the mountains. The arrival in Nizwa feels like stepping into a different era. The combination of the fort, a powerful symbol of the region’s history and architectural ingenuity, and the souq, a living center of commerce and craftsmanship, provides a deep and authentic insight into the Omani way of life, past and present. It is a day of beautiful contrasts and rich cultural discovery.

• Young Travelers: In the Nizwa Souq, try ‘halwa’, a traditional gelatinous Omani sweet, and watch the craftsmen at work in the silver workshops.
• Seniors: The main pool at Wadi Bani Khalid is easily accessible. Nizwa Fort has many stairs to the top of the tower, but the courtyards and lower levels are fascinating to explore. The souq is flat and can be enjoyed at a leisurely pace.
• Family: The swimming at Wadi Bani Khalid is a huge hit with children. Exploring the secret passages and rooms of Nizwa Fort feels like a great adventure for them.
• With Disability: The main pool area of Wadi Bani Khalid is accessible via a paved path, but entering the water may be difficult. The Nizwa Fort has limited accessibility due to its historic nature and many stairs. The souq is mostly flat and more accessible.

• Luxury Travel: Stay in a high-end hotel in Nizwa and arrange for a private guide to explain the rich history of the fort and the souq.
• Adventure: At Wadi Bani Khalid, swim through the first pool and then hike and scramble over rocks to discover more secluded and beautiful pools further up the canyon.
• Nature: Spend more time at Wadi Bani Khalid, enjoying the unique ecosystem where water sustains lush vegetation in the middle of a dry, rocky landscape.

• Luxury: Golden Tulip Nizwa Hotel
• Mid-Range: Falaj Daris Hotel
• Budget/Guesthouse: Nizwa Heritage Inn

If your visit to Nizwa falls on a Friday, you are in for a special treat. You must wake up very early (around 6 AM to 8 AM) to witness the famous Nizwa Goat Market. This is not a tourist show but an authentic, weekly event where local farmers and Bedouins from the surrounding region come to buy and sell livestock, primarily goats, but also cattle and sheep. The atmosphere is electric as vendors show off their animals in a circular arena to prospective buyers. It’s a fascinating and chaotic spectacle of traditional commerce and a unique cultural experience that provides incredible insight into local life.

When visiting Wadi Bani Khalid, remember to dress modestly, even when swimming. The wadi is a popular spot for local families as well as tourists. For women, it is respectful to swim in shorts and a t-shirt over your swimsuit. There are changing rooms and toilets available near the main pool. The walk from the car park to the main swimming area is about 10 minutes along a paved path, following the ‘falaj’ (irrigation channel).

Today is a day of two halves. For the visit to Wadi Bani Khalid, wear your swimsuit under your clothes for convenience. Lightweight shorts and a t-shirt are fine for the walk to the wadi. As mentioned, it’s respectful to swim with more coverage than a typical bikini or briefs. Bring a towel and a dry bag for your wet clothes. Water shoes are useful for walking on the slippery rocks in and around the pools. For the afternoon in Nizwa, you should change into dry, modest clothing. Loose-fitting long trousers or a long skirt and a top that covers your shoulders are appropriate for exploring the fort and the souq.

Comfortable walking shoes are essential for the afternoon. You will be climbing the stairs of the fort and spending a lot of time on your feet in the souq. A sun hat and sunglasses are important for your time at the wadi and in Nizwa. By being prepared for both swimming and culturally sensitive sightseeing, you can move seamlessly through the day’s diverse activities.

There is a small restaurant located right at the main pool of Wadi Bani Khalid, which serves simple buffet-style meals and drinks. It’s a convenient option for lunch in a beautiful setting. Alternatively, you can pack a picnic to enjoy by the water’s edge. Once you are on the road from the wadi to Nizwa, dining options will be limited until you reach the city.

Nizwa offers a good selection of restaurants for dinner. For an authentic experience, try one of the local restaurants near the souq that serve traditional Omani food. Many of these places specialize in grilled meats (‘mishkak’) and various rice dishes. Nizwa Fort Restaurant offers a convenient option with great views. For a truly Omani specialty, look for a restaurant that serves ‘shuwa’, which is lamb or goat meat marinated in spices, wrapped in palm leaves, and slow-cooked in an underground oven. It’s a delicious and celebratory dish.

After your desert stay, you will drive your 4×4 from the Wahiba Sands back to the town of Bidiyah to reinflate your tires at a local shop. From Bidiyah, the turn-off for Wadi Bani Khalid is well-signposted. The drive to the wadi takes about 45 minutes, with the last part of the road winding through a picturesque valley. There is a large car park at the entrance to the wadi.

From Wadi Bani Khalid, the drive to Nizwa takes approximately 2 to 2.5 hours. The route is on well-maintained, paved highways. You will travel through the towns of Ibra and Sinaw before reaching Nizwa. Once in Nizwa, it is easy to navigate to the fort and souq, which are located in the center of the old town. There is a large paid parking area right next to these main attractions.

From Nizwa, begin the scenic drive up into the Western Hajar mountains towards Jebel Shams, Oman’s highest mountain. The drive itself is an adventure, with the paved road eventually giving way to a graded gravel track that winds its way up the mountain. Your destination is the viewpoint overlooking the spectacular Wadi Ghul. The canyon is over a kilometer deep in places, and the sheer scale and raw beauty of the cliffs are awe-inspiring. For the active, the highlight of a visit to Jebel Shams is the famous Balcony Walk. This is a relatively flat hiking trail that follows a ledge along the canyon rim, offering mind-blowing views directly into the gorge and leading to the abandoned village of As Sab. On your way back down the mountain, make a stop at the ancient village of Misfat al Abriyeen, a picturesque mud-brick village clinging to the side of a mountain, surrounded by lush date palm plantations and intricate ‘falaj’ irrigation systems.

This day is a testament to the dramatic and majestic geology of Oman. The journey to Jebel Shams offers a profound sense of scale and the power of nature, providing a completely different experience from the desert and coastal regions. The Balcony Walk is one of the most famous and rewarding hikes in the country, providing an unparalleled perspective of the canyon’s immensity. The visit to Misfat al Abriyeen on the return journey adds a cultural layer, showcasing how Omani people have ingeniously adapted to life in this rugged mountain environment for centuries. It’s a day of stunning vistas, refreshing hikes, and fascinating cultural insights.

• Young Travelers: The Balcony Walk is a must-do. The sense of adventure and the incredible photo opportunities are unbeatable.
• Seniors: The drive up to the main Jebel Shams viewpoint is an incredible experience in itself. The Balcony Walk may be too challenging, but you can enjoy the stunning views from the viewpoints near the resorts. The walk through Misfat al Abriyeen involves many stairs.
• Family: The drive and the views are exciting for all ages. The Balcony Walk is suitable for older children with hiking experience, but must be supervised carefully due to the steep drops.
• With Disability: The terrain at Jebel Shams is rugged and not wheelchair accessible. The main viewpoints can be enjoyed from or near the car. Misfat al Abriyeen is not accessible due to its many narrow staircases.

• Luxury Travel: Stay at a comfortable mountain resort like Jebel Shams Resort or Sama Heights Resort and enjoy the dramatic views from your room. Arrange for a private guided hike.
• Adventure: For experienced hikers, there are more challenging summit trails on Jebel Shams. Wild camping (with proper preparation) is permitted and offers an incredible experience under the stars.
• Nature: In addition to the grand views, keep an eye out for wildlife. Egyptian vultures can often be seen soaring on the thermals rising from the canyon, and mountain goats are also frequently spotted.

• Mountain Resort: Jebel Shams Resort
• Mountain Resort: Sama Heights Resort
• Guesthouse (Misfat): Misfah Old House

A 4×4 vehicle is strongly recommended for the drive up Jebel Shams. While some parts of the road are paved, the final section to the main viewpoints is a steep, winding gravel track. A 4×4 will provide better grip, clearance, and peace of mind. Drive slowly and carefully, especially on the hairpin bends, and be mindful of other vehicles. The drive is part of the adventure, so take your time and stop at the various viewpoints along the way to appreciate the changing scenery.

If you plan to do the Balcony Walk (Trail W6), be well-prepared. The hike is about 3-4 hours round trip. Start early in the day to avoid the midday heat. Wear sturdy hiking shoes with good grip. The trail is mostly flat but narrow in places with a sheer drop on one side, so it’s not suitable for those with a severe fear of heights. Carry at least 2 liters of water per person, snacks, and sun protection. The trail is well-marked with the yellow, white, and red flag markers common on Omani hiking trails.

The temperature on Jebel Shams is significantly cooler than in the lowlands. You must dress in layers. For hiking, wear comfortable hiking trousers or shorts and a moisture-wicking t-shirt. Sturdy hiking shoes or boots with good ankle support are essential for the rocky and uneven terrain of the Balcony Walk. A sun hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen are crucial, as the sun is very strong at this high altitude.

Even if it feels warm during the day, the temperature can drop very quickly, especially when the sun goes down or if it gets windy. It is essential to have a fleece jacket or a warm sweater with you. If you are staying overnight on the mountain, you will need warm clothing for the evening and night, as temperatures can get very cold, sometimes dropping close to freezing in the winter months. A windproof jacket is also highly recommended.

Dining options on Jebel Shams are very limited and are mostly confined to the restaurants at the few mountain resorts, such as Jebel Shams Resort and Sama Heights Resort. It is a good idea to have lunch at one of these places. They typically serve buffet-style meals with a mix of Omani and international dishes. Alternatively, and for a more flexible option, pack a picnic lunch to enjoy at one of the canyon viewpoints. You can buy supplies in Nizwa or the town of Al Hamra at the base of the mountain before you start your ascent.

If you are staying overnight on the mountain, dinner will be at your chosen resort, and it is usually included in the room rate. On your way down the mountain, the village of Misfat al Abriyeen has a few guesthouses with restaurants that are open to non-guests, offering a chance to eat a traditional meal in a beautiful, historic setting. It’s a great option for a late lunch or an early dinner before you continue your journey.

The journey to Jebel Shams is a mountain drive in your 4×4 rental car. From Nizwa, you will drive towards the town of Al Hamra. Just before Al Hamra, you will see the clearly marked turn-off for Jebel Shams. The road starts as a well-paved, winding route that takes you past the turn-off for Misfat al Abriyeen and up into the mountains. The last 20-30 kilometers of the road turn into a graded but unpaved track that leads you to the main viewpoints and resorts at the top.

The entire drive from Nizwa to the top of Jebel Shams takes approximately 1.5 to 2 hours. Misfat al Abriyeen is located on a turn-off from the main Jebel Shams road, closer to the bottom of the mountain. It’s best to visit it on your way up or on your way down to avoid backtracking. There is no public transport on this route, so being self-sufficient with your own vehicle is essential.

Descend from Jebel Shams and drive to the neighboring mountain plateau of Jebel Akhdar. Access to this mountain is via a steep, winding road and is restricted to 4×4 vehicles only, with a police checkpoint at the bottom to ensure compliance. Jebel Akhdar is renowned for its unique microclimate, which allows for the cultivation of pomegranates, apricots, walnuts, and most famously, damask roses. Spend your day driving along the Saiq Plateau, stopping at spectacular viewpoints overlooking the deep canyons and picturesque terraced farms that cling to the mountainsides. Visit traditional villages like Al Aqr and Al Ayn, where you can walk along the ancient ‘falaj’ irrigation channels that water the hanging gardens. A must-see spot is Diana’s Point, located at the Anantara Al Jabal Al Akhdar Resort, which offers one of the most sublime canyon views in all of Oman. The area is particularly beautiful in March and April when the roses are in bloom and the air is filled with their fragrance.

A visit to Jebel Akhdar showcases the incredible diversity of Oman’s landscapes. It’s a place of surprising greenery and agricultural ingenuity, demonstrating how generations of Omanis have carved out a life in this challenging but beautiful environment. The experience is one of serene beauty and cultural richness. Walking through the villages gives you a sense of the peaceful, traditional way of life that continues here. The jaw-dropping views from the canyon edges provide a constant reminder of the dramatic geological forces that shaped this land. It is a day for scenic drives, gentle walks, and absorbing the tranquil, fragrant atmosphere of Oman’s green mountain.

• Young Travelers: Try one of the adventure activities offered by the luxury resorts, such as zip-lining or rock climbing on the canyon edge.
• Seniors: Enjoy the scenic drives and the stunning views from the hotel terraces. The walk to Diana’s Point at the Anantara is flat and easy.
• Family: The cooler climate is a welcome break for families. Children can enjoy exploring the villages and seeing the fruit orchards. Some hotels have kids’ clubs and swimming pools with incredible views.
• With Disability: The main attractions are the viewpoints, which can be enjoyed from or near a vehicle. The luxury hotels, like the Anantara, are wheelchair accessible and have paved paths to the main viewing platforms. The traditional villages are not accessible.

• Luxury Travel: Indulge in a stay at one of the spectacular 5-star resorts, like the Anantara or Alila. Enjoy their infinity pools, world-class spas, and fine dining restaurants, all perched on the edge of the canyon.
• Adventure: Go on a guided trek through the wadis and terraced farms, following the ‘falaj’ systems to connect the remote villages. This provides a much deeper immersion into the landscape.
• Nature: Visit in the spring (March/April) to see the famous damask roses in full bloom. You can visit local distilleries to see how the famous Omani rosewater is made using traditional methods.

• Luxury: Anantara Al Jabal Al Akhdar Resort
• Luxury: Alila Jabal Akhdar
• Mid-Range: Sama Hotel Jabal Akhdar

Access to Jebel Akhdar is strictly controlled by the Royal Oman Police. There is a checkpoint at the base of the mountain, and you will only be allowed to proceed if you are driving a 4×4 vehicle. They will check your vehicle type, and there are no exceptions. The road is fully paved all the way to the top, but it is extremely steep and has many sharp turns. It is essential to use a low gear (both going up and coming down) to control your speed and prevent your brakes from overheating. Drive with caution and be aware of other vehicles.

Jebel Akhdar’s main appeal lies in its agricultural terraces and villages. To explore them properly, you need to get out of your car and walk. A popular and relatively easy walk is the “village walk” (part of trail W18b) which connects the villages of Al Aqr, Al Ayn, and Ash Shirayjah. This trail takes you along the ‘falaj’ channels through the beautiful terraced gardens. It’s a fantastic way to see the area up close and appreciate the hard work that goes into maintaining these farms.

Similar to Jebel Shams, the altitude of Jebel Akhdar means the climate is much cooler than in the rest of Oman. It is essential to bring warm clothing. During the day, comfortable walking trousers and a t-shirt or long-sleeved shirt are fine, but you should have a fleece or jacket with you at all times. Sturdy walking shoes are recommended for exploring the villages and their uneven stone pathways.

In the evening and at night, it can get genuinely cold, especially in the winter months (December-February). You will need a warm jacket, a sweater, long trousers, and socks to be comfortable. Even the luxury resorts, while warm inside, have beautiful terraces and viewpoints that you will want to enjoy in the evening. Being prepared for the cool mountain temperatures is key to enjoying your time in this unique environment.

Most of the dining on Jebel Akhdar is centered around the hotels and resorts, as there are very few independent restaurants on the Saiq Plateau. The luxury resorts like the Anantara and Alila have multiple high-end restaurants offering international and Arabic cuisine with spectacular views, but these come with a high price tag. The mid-range hotels like the Sama Hotel also have their own restaurants which offer buffet-style meals and are a more affordable option.

For a more local experience, you might find a small coffee shop in one of the larger villages on the plateau, but it’s not something to be relied upon. A good strategy is to have lunch at your hotel’s restaurant or to pack a picnic to enjoy at one of the scenic viewpoints. Dinner will almost certainly be at your hotel. It is a good opportunity to try dishes that use the local produce, such as pomegranate, walnut, and rosewater.

In your mandatory 4×4 vehicle, you will first descend from the Jebel Shams area back towards Nizwa. From Nizwa, you will drive towards the town of Birkat Al Mouz. This is where you will find the police checkpoint and the start of the road that ascends Jebel Akhdar. The drive from the base to the main plateau area takes approximately 45-60 minutes. The road is fully paved but very steep and winding, requiring careful driving.

Once you are on the Saiq Plateau at the top, a network of paved roads connects the various villages, viewpoints, and hotels. It is easy to navigate with a GPS. The distances between the main points of interest on the plateau are not large, making it easy to explore several different spots in one afternoon. The freedom of your own vehicle is essential to fully appreciate the stunning and varied landscapes that Jebel Akhdar has to offer.

After enjoying a final mountain sunrise, begin your descent from Jebel Akhdar. Your first stop of the day is the stunning Jabrin Castle. Often considered Oman’s most beautiful castle, it was built in the 17th century not as a fortification but as a palace and seat of learning. You can explore its intricately decorated rooms, admire the beautiful painted ceilings and carved archways, and learn about the life of the Imam who built it. A short drive from Jabrin is the massive Bahla Fort, a UNESCO World Heritage site. This enormous mud-brick fortress is one of the oldest and largest in Oman, with a history stretching back to the pre-Islamic era. While less decorated than Jabrin, its sheer scale and labyrinthine structure are incredibly impressive. After immersing yourself in the history of these architectural marvels, begin the scenic 2-hour drive back to Muscat, checking into your hotel for your final night in Oman.

This final day of touring provides a perfect historical capstone to your Omani road trip. The contrast between the elegant, scholarly atmosphere of Jabrin Castle and the raw, immense power of Bahla Fort gives you a fantastic perspective on the different facets of Omani history and architecture. These sites are crucial pieces of the country’s heritage and offer a deeper understanding of the region’s past. The drive back to Muscat allows for a period of reflection on the incredible diversity of landscapes you have experienced over the past week, from the sea to the desert to the mountains and back again.

• Young Travelers: Climb the towers and explore the hidden staircases and ‘murder holes’ in the forts. It’s a real-life history lesson.
• Seniors: Jabrin Castle has many stairs but can be explored at a slow pace. Bahla Fort is very large; you can focus on the main courtyards. Enjoy the comfortable drive back to Muscat.
• Family: The castles are like giant playgrounds for the imagination. Kids will love exploring the rooms and imagining life in the past.
• With Disability: Due to their historic nature with many stairs, narrow passages, and uneven surfaces, neither Jabrin Castle nor Bahla Fort are wheelchair accessible. They can be viewed and appreciated from the outside.

• Luxury Travel: Hire a historian guide for a private tour of the forts to get deep insights into their history and significance. Return to a luxury hotel in Muscat for a final relaxing evening.
• Adventure: Explore the ruins of Old Bahla town surrounding the fort, a maze of abandoned mud-brick houses.
• Nature: On the drive back to Muscat, enjoy the final views of the Al Hajar mountain range and the changing landscape as you approach the coast.

• Luxury: Al Bustan Palace, a Ritz-Carlton Hotel
• Mid-Range: Radisson Blu Hotel, Muscat
• Budget: Mutrah Hotel

When visiting the forts, it’s a good idea to have some cash on hand for the entrance fees, as card machines may not always be reliable. Jabrin Castle is particularly well-preserved and offers a lot of information inside, but hiring one of the local guides waiting at the entrance can greatly enrich your experience, as they can share stories and point out details you might otherwise miss. The best time to visit the forts is in the morning to avoid the midday heat, which can be intense, especially in the open courtyards of Bahla Fort.

The drive back to Muscat from the Nizwa/Bahla area is on a modern, multi-lane highway and is very straightforward. It takes approximately 1.5 to 2 hours. Plan your day to arrive back in Muscat in the late afternoon. This gives you time to check into your hotel, relax after a long day of sightseeing and driving, and enjoy a final farewell dinner at one of Muscat’s excellent restaurants, perhaps revisiting a favorite spot or trying something new.

As you will be descending from the cool mountains, you can shed some of your warmer layers. However, the day’s activities involve visiting historical and culturally significant sites, so modest dress is still recommended. Lightweight long trousers or a long skirt and a top that covers the shoulders are appropriate for both men and women. The forts are large and require a lot of walking and climbing stairs, so comfortable and sturdy footwear is essential. Closed-toe shoes are a better option than sandals for navigating uneven stone floors and steps.

The sun will be strong, so a sun hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen are crucial, especially when exploring the vast, unshaded areas of Bahla Fort. Carrying a water bottle is also very important to stay hydrated. Your attire should be a balance of comfort for a day of walking and driving, and respect for the cultural sites you are visiting.

For lunch, there are several local restaurants and coffee shops in the towns of Bahla and Jabrin, near the forts. These places offer simple, authentic, and affordable Omani and Indian food like biryani and grilled chicken. It’s a great way to have a quick and satisfying meal between your fort visits. Alternatively, you could eat in Nizwa before you leave the area, as it has a wider selection of restaurants.

For your final dinner in Muscat, you have a wealth of options. You could opt for a celebratory meal at a fine dining restaurant in one of the city’s luxury hotels. For a more casual but equally delicious experience, head back to the Mutrah area and find a restaurant serving fresh grilled seafood along the corniche. Or, if you are craving a taste of home before you depart, the city has numerous high-quality international restaurants. It’s the perfect opportunity to reflect on your Omani journey over a final, memorable meal.

The day’s journey begins in your rental car, descending the road from Jebel Akhdar. Remember to engage a low gear to save your brakes. After passing the police checkpoint at the bottom, you will drive to the nearby town of Jabrin to visit the castle. From Jabrin Castle, it is a very short 10-minute drive to Bahla Fort. Both sites are well-signposted and have dedicated parking areas.

After you have finished exploring the forts, you will get on Highway 15, the main Nizwa-Muscat highway. This is a modern, fast road that will take you directly back to the capital city. The drive from the Bahla/Nizwa area to Muscat takes approximately 1.5 to 2 hours. The entire day’s travel is straightforward and on excellent roads, making for a comfortable final leg of your Omani road trip.

Enjoy a leisurely final morning in Muscat, with your activities depending on your flight schedule. This is the perfect time for some last-minute souvenir shopping. You could return to the Mutrah Souq to pick up any items you had your eye on, such as high-quality frankincense, silver jewelry, or a traditional Omani ‘khanjar’. For a more modern shopping experience, visit one of the city’s large malls like the Mall of Oman or City Centre Muscat. A great place to buy edible souvenirs is a large supermarket like Lulu, where you can purchase boxes of delicious Omani dates, local honey, and spices to take home. Before heading to the airport, find a local cafe to enjoy a final Omani coffee (‘kahwa’) served with dates, a perfect and symbolic end to your journey through this hospitable land.

This final day is designed to be flexible and stress-free, allowing you to wind down your trip at your own pace. Whether you choose the traditional atmosphere of the souq or the air-conditioned comfort of a modern mall, it’s a great chance to find tangible memories of your trip. The simple act of enjoying a final coffee and dates is a moment to pause and reflect on the diverse experiences of the past nine days. Finally, drive to Muscat International Airport (MCT), return your rental car, and depart with a deep appreciation for the beauty and culture of Oman.

• Young Travelers: Have a final swim at a public beach like Qurum Beach and grab a smoothie from a beachfront cafe.
• Seniors: Enjoy a relaxed breakfast at your hotel, followed by a comfortable taxi ride to the airport. Do your last-minute shopping at the excellent Muscat Duty Free.
• Family: If time allows, a final visit to a large park like Qurum Natural Park can be a great way for kids to burn off energy before a long flight.
• With Disability: The modern shopping malls in Muscat are fully wheelchair accessible. Plan your accessible transport to the airport in advance.

• Luxury Travel: Indulge in a final relaxing spa treatment at your hotel before heading to the airport to relax in the premium lounge.
• Adventure: If you have an evening flight, squeeze in one last adventure with a short sea kayaking trip along the coast.
• Nature: Pay a visit to the Oman Botanic Garden (if open to the public) to see a collection of the country’s diverse native plant life all in one place.

This is your departure day, so you will be checking out from your hotel selected on Day 8.

When buying souvenirs like frankincense at the Mutrah Souq, don’t hesitate to engage in friendly bargaining, as it is part of the culture. To identify high-quality frankincense (‘luban’), look for lighter, clearer, and more translucent pieces, which are generally considered the best (and most expensive), known as Hojari frankincense. For dates, the Omani Khalas dates are a popular and delicious variety. Supermarkets often sell them in beautiful gift boxes that are perfect for travel.

Plan to arrive at Muscat International Airport (MCT) at least 3 hours before your scheduled departure time. The process of returning your rental car is usually straightforward, but it’s good to have a buffer. MCT is a modern and efficient airport with excellent facilities. After checking in, you’ll find a great duty-free shopping area, perfect for any very last-minute gifts of perfume, dates, or frankincense.

Comfort is the most important factor for your travel day. Dress in loose-fitting, comfortable clothes that you will be happy to wear on a long flight. Natural, breathable fabrics are always a good choice. A pair of comfortable trousers, a t-shirt, and a light sweater or hoodie is an ideal combination. Choose shoes that are easy to slip on and off for airport security. Since you will be handling luggage, practical and non-restrictive clothing will make the process much smoother.

Remember that the temperature on airplanes can be cool, so having an extra layer like a sweater or a pashmina is essential for staying comfortable throughout your flight. Ensure that your travel documents, such as your passport and boarding pass, are kept in a secure and easily accessible place in your hand luggage.

For your last meal in Oman, you could enjoy a final leisurely breakfast or lunch at one of Muscat’s many excellent cafes. The Shatti Al-Qurum area has a number of stylish cafes that serve international-style breakfasts and light lunches with views of the sea. It’s a relaxed and pleasant way to spend your last few hours in the city. Alternatively, if you are doing your shopping at a large mall, their food courts offer a wide and convenient variety of choices for a quick final meal.

If you prefer to eat closer to your departure time, Muscat International Airport has a good selection of restaurants and cafes both before and after security. You can find everything from international fast-food chains to cafes serving local snacks and coffee. This allows you to have a final taste of Oman right before you head to your departure gate.

Use your rental car for any final sightseeing or shopping trips around Muscat. The city is easy to navigate, and parking is generally available at malls and other points of interest. Plan your route to the airport in advance. Most car rental companies have their return offices located in the airport’s car rental parking area, which is clearly signposted as you approach the main terminal building.

The drive from most parts of Muscat to the airport is straightforward and takes between 20 to 40 minutes, depending on your location and the traffic. Follow the signs for Muscat International Airport (MCT) on the main highways. After returning your car, it is a short walk from the rental car area into the main departures terminal. Be sure to fill up the car with fuel before returning it, as per your rental agreement.

Oman’s serene and majestic landscapes provide a stunning backdrop for wellness. Luxury resorts, particularly in Jebel Akhdar like the Anantara, and coastal resorts near Muscat, often offer yoga classes with breathtaking views, spa treatments using local ingredients like frankincense, and wellness programs. While dedicated, multi-day yoga retreats are less common than in other parts of the world, the opportunity for tranquility, meditation, and connecting with nature is immense, whether on a quiet beach, in the mountains, or in the silent desert.

• Modest Clothing: Lightweight, loose-fitting long trousers, long skirts, and tops with sleeves for both men and women. A headscarf for women for mosque visits.
• Swimwear & Cover-ups: For hotel pools, beaches, and wadis. Modest options (e.g., shorts and t-shirt for swimming) are recommended for public areas like wadis.
• Warm Layers: A fleece or warm jacket is essential for the mountains (Jebel Shams/Akhdar) and desert nights.
• Sun Protection: High-SPF sunscreen, wide-brimmed hat, and sunglasses are non-negotiable.
• Sturdy Footwear: Comfortable walking shoes/sneakers and a pair of hiking shoes if you plan on serious trekking. Water shoes are highly recommended for wadis.
• Travel Adapter: Oman uses the Type G plug (the British 3-pin plug).
• 4×4 Vehicle Essentials: Ensure you have a spare tire, and consider bringing a portable tire inflator and pressure gauge.

Oman is famous for a few key treasures. The Mutrah Souq in Muscat and the Nizwa Souq are the best places for traditional shopping. Look for high-quality frankincense (‘luban’) and ornate frankincense burners (‘mabkhara’). Omani silver is another highlight, especially the ceremonial dagger (‘khanjar’) and Bedouin jewelry. Delicious Omani dates make a fantastic and authentic gift. Bargaining is expected and part of the fun in the souqs.

Oman is consistently ranked as one of the safest and most peaceful countries in the world, with very low crime rates. It is very safe for families and solo female travelers. Omani people are known for being incredibly welcoming and helpful to tourists.

The best time to visit is during the cooler months, from October to April. The temperatures are pleasant for sightseeing and outdoor activities. The summer months (May to September) are extremely hot, especially in the interior.

While you can see many sights with a regular sedan, a 4×4 is highly recommended for this itinerary and to experience Oman fully. It is mandatory for accessing Jebel Akhdar and essential for driving in the Wahiba Sands and exploring many wadis and mountain tracks.

The currency is the Omani Rial (OMR). It is a very strong currency, pegged to the US dollar (1 OMR ≈ 2.60 USD). Credit cards are widely accepted in hotels, larger restaurants, and supermarkets, but you will need cash for souqs, smaller eateries, and petrol stations in remote areas.

As a Muslim country, alcohol is restricted. It is available to non-Muslim tourists only in licensed hotels, resorts, and some restaurants. It is illegal to drink alcohol in public places or to be publicly intoxicated. You cannot buy alcohol in supermarkets.

The road infrastructure in Oman is excellent. Main highways are modern, well-maintained, and well-lit. Signage is in both Arabic and English. Driving is on the right-hand side. Outside of Muscat, the roads are generally empty and a pleasure to drive on.

Oman is a conservative Muslim country. While there is no legally enforced dress code for tourists, it is important to dress modestly out of respect for the local culture. Both men and women should cover their shoulders and knees when in public. At religious sites like the Grand Mosque, stricter dress codes apply.

No. English is widely spoken in the tourism industry, hotels, and restaurants in major cities. In more rural areas, English may be less common, but people are generally very friendly and willing to help. Learning a few Arabic words like “Shukran” (Thank you) and “Salam Alaikum” (Hello) will be warmly received.

Omani cuisine is flavorful but generally not spicy. It’s influenced by Indian, Persian, and African cuisines. Key dishes include ‘shuwa’ (slow-cooked lamb), ‘majboos’ (spiced rice with meat), and ‘mishkak’ (grilled meat skewers). Fresh seafood is excellent on the coast, and dates and ‘kahwa’ (cardamom coffee) are central to Omani hospitality.

Using a drone in Oman is heavily restricted and requires obtaining a permit from the Public Authority for Civil Aviation (PACA) in advance, which can be a difficult process for tourists. It is strongly advised not to bring a drone unless you have secured the proper permissions beforehand, as it may be confiscated at the airport.