🇱🇧 An Informational 9-Day Guide to Lebanon

To get your bearings and understand the city’s complex history, a guided walking tour of Downtown Beirut is highly recommended. These tours can illuminate the layers of history, from the Roman Cardo Maximus ruins to the bullet-scarred buildings preserved as memorials, and the ambitious reconstruction projects that have reshaped the city center. You’ll see landmarks like the Mohammad Al-Amin Mosque with its stunning blue domes, the adjacent Saint George Maronite Cathedral, and the Place de l’Étoile (Nejmeh Square) with its iconic clock tower.

For a different perspective, consider a food tour through a neighborhood like Hamra or Achrafieh. This is one of the best ways to dive into Lebanon’s world-famous cuisine. A local guide can introduce you to hidden gems, from street food stalls selling delicious man’oushe (za’atar flatbread) and shawarma to artisanal sweet shops. It’s a sensory introduction to the flavors that define the nation. In the evening, an architectural tour focusing on the traditional Lebanese houses in Gemmayzeh can provide a deeper appreciation for the city’s built heritage.

• Young Travelers: Head to the Armenia Street in Mar Mikhael, the epicenter of Beirut’s nightlife, for its dense concentration of lively bars and pubs. Explore the alternative and artistic vibe of the Badaro neighborhood.
• Seniors: Enjoy a relaxing afternoon at a seaside café on the Corniche. A private car tour can be a comfortable way to see the main sights of the city, including Downtown and Raouché, without extensive walking.
• Family: A boat trip around the Pigeon Rocks is a fun activity for all ages. Zaitunay Bay, with its modern marina and pedestrian-friendly promenade, offers a safe space for families to walk and enjoy a meal.
• With Disability: The reconstructed Downtown Beirut area and Zaitunay Bay are generally flat and accessible. However, older neighborhoods like Gemmayzeh can have narrow, uneven sidewalks. Using ride-sharing apps or accessible taxis is the best way to navigate the city.

• Luxury: Stay at a 5-star hotel in the city center. Enjoy a private yacht cruise at sunset from Zaitunay Bay, followed by a gourmet dinner at one of the city’s top fine-dining restaurants.
• Adventure: While urban, Beirut offers urban exploration. Seek out the city’s vibrant street art, particularly in the Hamra and Gemmayzeh areas, for an artistic scavenger hunt.
• Nature: The city’s largest green space, Horsh Beirut (Beirut Pine Forest), offers a peaceful escape for a walk or a run, though access may be restricted at times. The American University of Beirut (AUB) campus is also a beautiful, leafy oasis to stroll through.

• Luxury: Albergo Hotel
• Mid-Range: Saifi Suites
• Budget: The Grand Meshmosh Hotel

Lebanon currently operates on a dual-currency system. While the official currency is the Lebanese Pound (LBP), the US Dollar (USD) is widely accepted and often preferred, especially for larger transactions. It’s crucial to understand the current “market rate” or “sayrafa rate” for exchange, which is vastly different from the old official rate. Carry small denominations of both USD and LBP. Credit card usage can be complicated due to the banking situation, so relying on cash is often the safest bet. Exchange money at reputable exchange offices rather than banks.

For getting around Beirut, ride-sharing apps like Uber and Bolt are widely used, reliable, and generally affordable. This is often easier than hailing a traditional taxi, where you would need to negotiate the fare beforehand. Traditional “service” (shared) taxis are a cheaper, more local option but can be confusing for first-time visitors. Traffic in Beirut can be extremely congested, especially during rush hours (morning and late afternoon), so plan your movements accordingly.

Beirut is a very cosmopolitan and fashion-conscious city. While you will see a wide range of styles, a smart-casual look will help you blend in comfortably. For daytime exploration, lightweight and breathable clothing is best. Linen trousers, stylish jeans, or skirts paired with a nice top are great options. While shorts are worn, they are less common among adults in the city center compared to in beach resorts. Comfortable yet stylish walking shoes are essential for navigating the city’s streets.

In the evenings, people in Beirut love to dress up, especially when going out to the restaurants and bars in areas like Gemmayzeh, Mar Mikhael, or Downtown. A chic dress or smart trousers and a blouse for women, and smart jeans or trousers with a collared shirt for men, would be appropriate. While the city is liberal, it’s always respectful to dress modestly when visiting religious sites like mosques or churches, which means covering your shoulders and knees.

Your first day in Beirut is a perfect opportunity to dive into the world of Lebanese mezze. Find a restaurant that specializes in traditional cuisine, like Le Chef in Gemmayzeh or Em Sherif in Achrafieh, and order a variety of small plates to share. Must-try dishes include hummus, moutabbal (eggplant dip), tabbouleh, fattoush salad, warak enab (stuffed grape leaves), and kebbeh (meatballs). This communal way of eating is central to Lebanese culture.

For a more casual meal, explore the street food scene. A shawarma or falafel sandwich from a popular spot like Barbar in Hamra is a quintessential Beirut experience. For breakfast or a light snack, try man’oushe, a delicious flatbread topped with za’atar (a thyme and sesame mix) or cheese, baked in a wood-fired oven. The city is filled with incredible dining options at every price point, reflecting the Lebanese passion for food.

From Beirut-Rafic Hariri International Airport (BEY), the most straightforward way to get to your hotel is by using a ride-sharing app like Uber or Bolt, or by taking a pre-booked airport taxi from a reputable company. This avoids the need to haggle with drivers. The airport is located about 9 kilometers (5.6 miles) south of the city center, and the journey typically takes 15-30 minutes, though it can be much longer with heavy traffic.

Once you are in the city, many neighborhoods like Gemmayzeh, Mar Mikhael, and Downtown are best explored on foot. This allows you to appreciate the architecture, discover small shops, and soak in the atmosphere. For longer distances between neighborhoods, such as from Hamra to Mar Mikhael, using ride-sharing services is the most efficient method. Public buses exist but can be challenging to navigate for visitors due to a lack of clear routes and schedules.

The best way to experience these three sites is by hiring a private driver for the day or joining a small-group tour from Beirut. This handles all transportation logistics, allowing you to relax and enjoy the sights without the stress of navigating. At Jeita Grotto, the entrance fee includes the cable car ride up to the entrance, a short train ride between the two grottos, and the boat tour in the lower grotto. Note that photography is strictly forbidden inside the caves to protect the delicate formations.

In Harissa, the main activity is taking the “téléphérique” (cable car) from Jounieh up the mountain, which is an experience in itself. Once at the top, you can climb the spiral staircase to the base of the Our Lady of Lebanon statue for the best views. In Byblos, a guided tour of the archaeological site, which includes the Crusader Castle, Roman amphitheater, and Phoenician royal tombs, is highly recommended. Afterwards, get lost in the beautifully restored old souk, perfect for souvenir shopping, and end the day with dinner at one of the charming seafood restaurants overlooking the ancient harbor.

• Young Travelers: After exploring Byblos, check out its trendy beach clubs (in summer) or lively bars in the old town for a fun evening before heading back to Beirut.
• Seniors: A private car is the most comfortable option. Be aware that Jeita Grotto and the Byblos archaeological site involve considerable walking and some stairs. The view from Harissa can be enjoyed with minimal walking.
• Family: Children will be thrilled by the boat ride in Jeita Grotto and the cable car to Harissa. The large Crusader Castle in Byblos is like a giant playground for imaginative kids.
• With Disability: Accessibility can be challenging. The upper grotto at Jeita has a paved path but the lower grotto is not accessible. The téléphérique to Harissa is accessible, and the grounds at the top are manageable. The Byblos souk is mostly flat, but the archaeological site is difficult to navigate.

• Luxury: Arrange for a high-end private vehicle and a personal guide for the day. Conclude your evening in Byblos with a gourmet dinner at a top-rated seafood restaurant like Pépé’s Fishing Club, a historic and iconic spot.
• Adventure: For a thrill, consider paragliding over the Bay of Jounieh. Several reputable companies offer tandem flights, providing a bird’s-eye view of the stunning coastline.
• Nature: The journey itself offers beautiful natural scenery, from the subterranean world of the grotto to the coastal mountain views. For a nature-focused walk, explore the grounds around the Byblos archaeological site, which are dotted with wildflowers in the spring.

• Luxury: Byblos Sur Mer
• Mid-Range: Aleph Boutique Hotel
• Budget: Byblos Guest House

Start your day early to beat the crowds and the traffic heading out of Beirut. The ideal order for this trip is Jeita Grotto first (as it opens in the morning), then Harissa, and finally Byblos for the late afternoon and sunset. This allows you to experience the ancient port in the beautiful golden hour light. Check the opening times for Jeita Grotto in advance, as they can vary by season and may be closed on Mondays. Remember that no cameras or phones are allowed inside the grotto; you will have to leave them in a locker at the entrance.

Hiring a private driver for the day is highly recommended over renting a car for this specific trip. The convenience of being dropped off at the entrance of each site and not having to worry about parking or navigating congested coastal roads is well worth the cost. A typical day tour costs around $100-150 for the car and driver, which can be cost-effective when split among a group. Agree on the price and the full itinerary with the driver before you set off.

Wear comfortable, lightweight clothing and your best walking shoes, as this day involves a lot of sightseeing on foot. For Jeita Grotto, the temperature inside the caves is cool and constant, which can be a refreshing break from the outside heat, but no special clothing is needed. When visiting the shrine at Harissa, it is important to dress modestly. Both men and women should ensure their shoulders and knees are covered. Carrying a light scarf or pashmina is a great idea for women to easily cover up if needed.

In Byblos, the archaeological site is exposed to the sun, so a hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen are essential. The old souk has cobbled streets, so comfortable shoes are again a must. Since you will likely end the day with dinner in Byblos, a smart-casual outfit that is comfortable for walking but also nice enough for a restaurant is the perfect choice for the day.

While there are basic cafes at Jeita and Harissa, the best dining experience of the day is undoubtedly in Byblos. The ancient port is lined with charming seafood restaurants offering stunning views of the harbor and the Mediterranean Sea. These restaurants serve incredibly fresh fish and a full array of Lebanese mezze. Dining here as the sun sets is a truly magical experience. Feniqia and Bab El-Mina are popular choices.

For a more casual and budget-friendly option, you can find numerous smaller restaurants and snack shops within the Byblos old souk serving Lebanese classics like shawarma and falafel. There are also several beautiful cafes perfect for a coffee or a refreshing glass of lemonade. Byblos offers a wide range of culinary options to suit every taste and budget, making it the perfect place to refuel after a long day of exploration.

The most convenient and popular way to do this day trip is by hiring a private car and driver for the day from Beirut. You can arrange this through your hotel or with a reputable local taxi company. This gives you complete flexibility over your schedule. Alternatively, many tour companies in Beirut offer organized small-group tours that follow this exact itinerary, which can be a good option for solo travelers.

While it is technically possible to use a combination of public transport and taxis, it is not recommended as it would be very time-consuming and complicated. For example, you would need to take a bus or service taxi towards Jounieh, then a separate taxi to Jeita, another to the téléphérique, and then another series of taxis to get to Byblos. The cost of all these individual trips might end up being close to the price of a private driver for the day, with much more hassle.

At the National Museum, consider hiring a guide or getting an audio guide to make the most of your visit. The museum’s most poignant exhibit is in the basement, which was sealed off during the civil war to protect its contents and now displays beautifully preserved Roman tombs and mosaics. A visit to the nearby MIM Museum, a private mineral museum, is another world-class option, showcasing a breathtaking collection of over 2000 minerals from around the globe in a stunningly modern display.

The Sursock Museum often has guided tours of its special exhibitions. After your visit, take time to wander through the streets of Achrafieh, admiring the mix of historic villas and modern architecture. For the evening, booking a cooking class is a fantastic interactive activity. Companies like Tawlet or Kitchen Lab offer classes where you can learn to prepare classic mezze dishes like tabbouleh, hummus, and kebbeh under the guidance of local chefs or home cooks. The experience typically culminates in a delicious dinner where you get to enjoy the fruits of your labor.

• Young Travelers: After the museums, explore the American University of Beirut (AUB) campus, a beautiful green space with its own archaeological museum. In the evening, explore the lively bar scene in the Badaro neighborhood.
• Seniors: The National Museum and Sursock Museum are both accessible and offer a comfortable and culturally enriching day. Enjoy a relaxed afternoon at a cafe in Achrafieh’s Sassine Square.
• Family: While the National Museum is fascinating, the sheer beauty of the MIM Mineral Museum can be more captivating for younger children. A cooking class can also be a fun, hands-on activity for older kids and teens.
• With Disability: The National Museum, MIM Museum, and Sursock Museum are all modern institutions with good accessibility, including ramps and elevators.

• Luxury: Arrange a private, curator-led tour of the Sursock Museum. Book a high-end, private cooking class with a renowned Lebanese chef, possibly including a market visit to source ingredients.
• Adventure: Explore the city by bike. Several companies offer guided cycling tours that take you through different neighborhoods, offering a unique and active way to see Beirut.
• Nature: Spend some time in the tranquil garden of the Sursock Museum. For a larger green space, the Sanayeh Garden is a historic public park that offers a pleasant spot for a shady walk.

• Luxury: Le Gray Beirut
• Mid-Range: O Monot Boutique Hotel
• Budget: Hamra Urban Gardens

When visiting museums, always check their opening hours in advance, as they can sometimes close for holidays or private events. Many museums in Beirut are closed on Mondays. The National Museum has a powerful short film about how the collection was saved during the civil war, which is well worth watching before you begin your tour. Photography without flash is usually permitted, but always check the local rules. The Sursock Museum, in particular, is as famous for its stunning architecture and interior design as it is for its art.

Cooking classes are very popular, so it’s essential to book your spot in advance, especially during peak tourist season. These classes offer more than just a recipe; they provide a wonderful insight into Lebanese home life, traditions, and the importance of food in the culture. It’s a social and engaging experience that makes for a perfect final evening in the capital before you venture further afield.

For a day of museum hopping and neighborhood strolling, a smart-casual outfit is ideal. Lightweight trousers, a stylish skirt, or smart jeans paired with a comfortable top will be perfect. The museums are air-conditioned, so you might want to bring a light cardigan or scarf with you. Comfortable yet chic shoes are a must, as you will be on your feet for much of the day, but Beirut’s stylish ambiance will make you want to look your best.

For the cooking class in the evening, wear something comfortable that you don’t mind getting a little messy. Casual trousers and a t-shirt are fine. It’s best to wear flat, closed-toe shoes for safety and comfort while standing and cooking in the kitchen. Since you’ll be enjoying dinner as part of the class, there’s no need to change into a separate evening outfit.

For lunch, the area around the National Museum has several good options. You can find casual cafes and restaurants serving Lebanese and international fare. Alternatively, head to the Badaro neighborhood, which is a short taxi ride away and is known for its wide array of excellent lunch spots and pubs. For a truly unique experience, have lunch at Tawlet, a social enterprise restaurant where a different female cook from a different region of Lebanon prepares a buffet of her local specialties each day.

Your dinner for the day will be the meal you prepare during your cooking class. This is the highlight of the evening, as you get to sit down and enjoy a multi-course, authentic Lebanese feast that you helped create. It’s a wonderful, communal experience, often shared with your fellow classmates and the instructor, providing a delicious and satisfying end to a culturally rich day.

Navigating between the different sites today is best done using ride-sharing apps like Uber or Bolt. The National Museum is located on a major intersection, making it an easy destination for any driver. From there, it’s a short taxi ride to the Sursock Museum in the Achrafieh district. This area is lovely to explore on foot once you arrive.

In the evening, you will take another taxi to the location of your pre-booked cooking class. These are often held in dedicated kitchens in neighborhoods like Mar Mikhael or Gemmayzeh. Using taxis or ride-sharing services allows you to avoid the stress of Beirut’s traffic and the significant challenge of finding parking in these busy areas, making for a much more relaxed and enjoyable day.

The most effective way to visit Baalbek and Anjar is with a private driver or as part of a guided tour from Beirut. This is a long day trip, and having an expert handle the driving and navigation allows you to fully appreciate the scenery and the sites. At Baalbek, it is highly recommended to hire a local licensed guide at the entrance. The site is vast, and a guide can bring the history of the temples to life, pointing out details and telling stories that you would otherwise miss. Their knowledge is invaluable for understanding the sheer scale and significance of what you are seeing.

The site of Anjar is smaller and more straightforward to navigate on your own, with clear pathways through the grid-like ruins of palaces, mosques, and markets. The final stop at a winery like Château Ksara is a perfect way to unwind. Most wineries offer guided tours of their vineyards and historic cellars (Ksara’s are ancient Roman caves), followed by a wine tasting session where you can sample a range of their reds, whites, and rosés. This provides a delicious contrast to the day’s historical explorations.

• Young Travelers: The epic scale of Baalbek is an incredible photo opportunity. Choose a tour that includes a stop at a modern, vibrant winery to socialize and enjoy the Bekaa’s beautiful scenery.
• Seniors: A private car is essential for comfort on this long day. Both archaeological sites are large and involve walking on uneven ground. Take your time, stay hydrated, and rest in the shaded areas. A winery visit is a lovely, relaxing end to the day.
• Family: The colossal ruins of Baalbek can capture the imagination of children, making them feel like they are in a movie. The winery is less engaging for kids, so ensure the tour has something to keep them interested or is flexible with timing.
• With Disability: Accessibility at these ancient sites is very limited. The paths are often unpaved and uneven, with many stairs. It is not generally suitable for wheelchair users.

• Luxury: Arrange a private tour in a luxury vehicle with a top-tier archaeologist guide. Following the ruins, enjoy a private wine tasting and gourmet lunch at a prestigious winery like Château Kefraya or Massaya.
• Adventure: While the sites are historical, the surrounding Bekaa Valley offers hiking opportunities. With more time, one could explore the trails of the Shouf Biosphere Reserve, which extends into the western Bekaa.
• Nature: The drive through the Bekaa Valley itself is a nature experience, showcasing Lebanon’s agricultural heartland. Birdwatchers may enjoy a stop at the Aammiq Wetland, the largest remaining freshwater wetland in Lebanon, a key stopover for migratory birds.

• Luxury: Grand Kadri Hotel (Zahlé)
• Mid-Range: Beit El Kroum (Zahlé)
• Budget: Auberge Braidy (Zahlé)

The Bekaa Valley is a sensitive region due to its proximity to the Syrian border. It is crucial to check the latest security advisories before planning a trip here. Traveling with a reputable tour company or a trusted local driver is the most secure way to visit. Do not attempt to drive here on your own without a thorough understanding of the current situation. Stick to the main tourist sites of Baalbek, Anjar, and the major wineries, and avoid straying into unfamiliar areas.

This is a full and tiring day. Start early from Beirut to maximize your time at the sites and to account for potential traffic. The sun in the Bekaa Valley can be very strong and there is little shade at the archaeological sites. Bring ample water, a wide-brimmed hat, sunglasses, and high-SPF sunscreen. Entrance fees to the sites must be paid in cash (either USD or LBP at the market rate), so make sure you have enough with you.

Dress for a long day of walking in a hot and sunny climate. Lightweight, loose-fitting clothing that covers your shoulders and knees is the best choice, both for sun protection and out of respect for the more conservative nature of the Bekaa Valley compared to Beirut. Long trousers or a long skirt and a light, breathable shirt are ideal. Comfortable, sturdy, closed-toe walking shoes are essential, as you will be walking over large, uneven ancient stones.

A sun hat is non-negotiable for this trip. The vast open spaces of Baalbek offer very little shade, and you will be exposed to the sun for long periods. Sunglasses are also a must. There is no specific dress code for the wineries, but the smart-casual attire you wear for the historical sites will be perfectly appropriate.

Most day tours to Baalbek and Anjar will include a stop for a traditional Lebanese lunch at a local restaurant in the Bekaa Valley, often in the town of Zahlé. Zahlé is famous for its “berdawni” restaurants, which are lovely open-air establishments set along a river. Here, you can enjoy a fantastic spread of mezze and grilled meats in a beautiful, shaded setting. This is often a highlight of the day.

Alternatively, some wineries, like Massaya, have excellent restaurants on-site where you can enjoy a meal paired with their wines. This can be a wonderful option if included in your tour. It’s a good idea to pack some snacks and extra water in the car for the long drives between the sites, as there are few places to buy refreshments at the archaeological sites themselves.

Due to the distance from Beirut and the current security considerations, the only recommended way to visit Baalbek and Anjar is by booking a tour with a reputable company or hiring a trusted private driver for the day. This ensures your safety and provides a much more enriching experience. Tour companies are well-versed in the local logistics and will navigate any necessary checkpoints with ease.

The journey from Beirut to Baalbek takes approximately 2-3 hours each way, depending heavily on traffic conditions when leaving and re-entering the city. A private driver or tour will pick you up from your hotel in the morning and drop you off in the evening, handling all the stressful aspects of the journey and allowing you to simply enjoy these magnificent historical treasures.

The best way to experience this region is with a private driver who knows the mountain roads well. At the Cedars of God, a well-marked path allows for a peaceful walk through the forest. You can hire a local guide at the entrance for a more in-depth explanation of the trees’ history and significance. Nearby, the town of Bsharri is the birthplace of the famous poet and artist Kahlil Gibran, and a visit to the Gibran Museum, housed in a former monastery, is a must for art and literature lovers.

In the Qadisha Valley, you can visit several monasteries. The Monastery of St. Anthony of Qozhaya is one of the most accessible and features a fascinating museum and an ancient printing press. For the more adventurous, hiking is the best way to truly experience the valley’s beauty. There are numerous trails, including the Qadisha Valley Trail, which connects several of the remote monasteries. A guided hike is recommended to safely navigate the paths and to gain access to some of the smaller, less-visited chapels and hermitages built directly into the rock face.

• Young Travelers: Opt for a challenging hike deep into the Qadisha Valley to explore the more remote monasteries and hermitages. Stay overnight in a guesthouse in Bsharri to experience the mountain culture.
• Seniors: A driving tour with a knowledgeable guide is the most comfortable way to see the region. The walk through the Cedars of God forest is on a relatively flat and easy path. The Monastery of St. Anthony of Qozhaya is accessible by car.
• Family: The Cedars forest is a magical place for children to explore. The Gibran Museum can be interesting for older children. The dramatic mountain scenery will captivate all ages.
• With Disability: The main path at the Cedars of God forest is partially accessible. However, the Qadisha Valley and its monasteries are generally not accessible due to the steep, rugged terrain and numerous stairs.

• Luxury: Stay at a high-end mountain resort with stunning views. Arrange a private guided tour of the region, perhaps including a gourmet picnic with local mountain specialties amidst the scenery.
• Adventure: This region is a hiker’s paradise. Embark on a multi-day trek through the Qadisha Valley, staying in local guesthouses. In winter, the area is Lebanon’s premier destination for skiing and snowshoeing.
• Nature: The entire day is a deep immersion in nature. The ancient cedar forest is a unique botanical experience. The dramatic geology of the Qadisha gorge and the panoramic views from the mountain peaks are a nature lover’s dream.

• Luxury: Le Tournant Hotel & Resort (Ehden)
• Mid-Range: Bauhaus Resort (Bsharri)
• Budget: Tiger House Guesthouse (Bsharri)

The weather in the mountains can be significantly different from the coast. Even in summer, it can be much cooler, especially in the evenings, so bring warm layers like a fleece or jacket. In winter, this region is covered in snow and some roads may be impassable, so this trip is best undertaken between spring and autumn. The mountain roads are winding and require careful driving; this is another reason why hiring an experienced local driver is highly advisable.

When visiting the monasteries in the Qadisha Valley, remember that they are active places of worship. Dress modestly, with shoulders and knees covered, as a sign of respect. The valley is a place of deep tranquility, so speak softly and be mindful of the peaceful atmosphere. Bring cash for entrance fees to the museum and for any small purchases in the mountain villages, as credit card facilities will be limited.

Layers are the key to dressing for a day in the Lebanese mountains. Start with a comfortable t-shirt and have a warm fleece or sweater and a windproof/waterproof jacket readily available. The temperature can change quickly with altitude and weather conditions. Long trousers are a practical choice for both hiking and for respectfully visiting monasteries. Sturdy, comfortable walking shoes or hiking boots with good grip are essential, especially if you plan to do any walking or hiking in the Qadisha Valley.

The sun can be strong at high altitudes, so even if it feels cool, be sure to wear sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses. For those planning a serious hike, proper hiking gear is recommended. For a more casual visit, comfortable trainers will suffice for the walk in the Cedars forest and around the main monastery entrances.

The mountain town of Bsharri and the surrounding villages offer a wonderful opportunity to sample authentic northern Lebanese cuisine. You will find many family-run restaurants serving hearty, traditional mountain food. A popular choice for lunch is a restaurant with a terrace offering spectacular views of the Qadisha Valley. Here you can enjoy a delicious spread of mezze and grilled meats while soaking in the incredible scenery.

Local specialties to look for include “kebbeh Bsharri,” a local version of the famous meatball dish, often prepared with different spices or served raw. Many restaurants also serve fresh trout from the local rivers. For a simpler meal, you can find small bakeries in Bsharri selling man’oushe and other savory pastries. The food here is rustic, flavorful, and deeply connected to the local landscape.

This journey is almost impossible to do via public transport. The only practical options are to rent a car (if you are a very confident driver experienced with mountain roads) or to hire a private driver for the day. Starting from Beirut, the drive to the Cedars takes approximately 2.5-3 hours. If you stayed overnight in the Bekaa Valley, the drive is of a similar duration but on different roads. A private driver is the safest and most relaxing option, allowing you to focus on the stunning scenery.

Your driver will navigate the winding mountain roads and take you between the different sites: the Cedars forest, the Gibran Museum in Bsharri, and down to the viewpoints and accessible monasteries of the Qadisha Valley. Many people choose to stay overnight in Bsharri to fully experience the mountains and avoid a very long day of driving back to Beirut.

In Tripoli, the best way to explore is to get lost in the old souks. Hiring a local guide for a few hours can be invaluable, as they can help you navigate the maze and show you hidden gems like the Khan Al-Saboun (Soap Market) and the beautiful Taynal Mosque. A visit to the Citadel is a must for its historical significance and the views. Tripoli is also famous for its traditional sweets, so a tour of the local sweet shops to try specialties like “halawet el-jeben” is a delicious cultural experience.

In Batroun, the activities are more relaxed and centered around the sea. Walk along the ancient Phoenician Wall at sunset and visit the picturesque St. Stephen’s Cathedral in the old town. Batroun is also the heart of a burgeoning craft beer and winery scene. A visit to the Colonel Brewery for a beer tasting on their beachfront property is a popular activity. You can also explore the nearby wineries of the Batroun district. In the summer, spending the afternoon at one of the town’s trendy beach clubs is the perfect way to unwind.

• Young Travelers: In Tripoli, explore the vibrant street life of the souks. In Batroun, enjoy the nightlife, which ranges from chill beach bars to lively pubs in the old town. Renting a bike is a great way to explore Batroun’s coastline.
• Seniors: Focus on the more accessible areas of the Tripoli souk and enjoy a leisurely lunch. In Batroun, the old town is relatively flat and perfect for a gentle stroll. Enjoy a glass of the town’s famous lemonade at a historic café.
• Family: The Citadel in Tripoli is a fun place for kids to explore. In Batroun, the pebble beaches and calm waters are great for families.
• With Disability: The Tripoli souks are very challenging, with narrow, crowded, and uneven paths. The Citadel also has difficult access. Batroun’s old town and seaside promenade are more accessible.

• Luxury: Stay in a beautifully restored guesthouse or boutique hotel in Batroun’s old town. Arrange a private boat trip along the coast for swimming and snorkeling.
• Adventure: Try windsurfing or paddleboarding at one of Batroun’s beaches. Hike a section of the beautiful Nahr el Jawz (Walnut River) valley, just a short drive inland from Batroun.
• Nature: Explore the coastline around Batroun, with its natural rock formations and clear waters. A boat trip to the small islands off the coast of Tripoli (in season) can offer good birdwatching opportunities.

• Luxury: Beit Al Batroun
• Mid-Range: Abdelli Terraces
• Budget: Old Town Guesthouses

Tripoli is a more conservative city than Beirut or Batroun. It is important to dress modestly when exploring the city, especially in the old souks and when visiting religious sites. This means covering shoulders and knees for both men and women. Being mindful and respectful of local customs will ensure a more positive and welcoming experience. The city can feel intense and chaotic, but its people are generally very friendly and welcoming to tourists who show respect for their culture.

Batroun is a very popular weekend destination for people from Beirut, so it can get very crowded on Saturdays and Sundays, especially in the summer. If you can, plan your visit for a weekday to enjoy a more relaxed atmosphere and have an easier time finding parking and a spot at the beach clubs. Don’t leave Batroun without trying its famous fresh lemonade, for which the town is renowned.

For Tripoli, modest dress is essential. Wear loose-fitting long trousers or a long skirt and a top that covers your shoulders. A headscarf is not required for women unless entering a mosque. Comfortable, closed-toe shoes are a must for navigating the uneven streets and crowded alleys of the souk. Given the city’s intensity, dressing conservatively will help you blend in more and feel more comfortable.

When you arrive in Batroun, you can change into more relaxed, beach-appropriate attire. Shorts, t-shirts, and sundresses are perfectly fine here. Pack your swimsuit to be ready for the beach. For the evening, a casual and stylish beach-town look is the norm. The vibe is much more aligned with a Mediterranean resort than with Tripoli’s historic urban center.

Tripoli is a fantastic city for food, especially for sweets and street food. In the souk, you can find delicious savory snacks and pastries. The city is famous for its sweets shops, like Hallab 1881, which is an institution. Here you can try a huge variety of baklava and other Lebanese pastries. For a savory meal, find a local restaurant serving “fatteh,” a traditional Tripolitan breakfast dish.

In Batroun, the dining scene is focused on fresh seafood and trendy international cuisine. The old port area has several excellent fish restaurants. For a more casual experience, the town is filled with great cafes, pizzerias, and burger joints. A visit to Hilmi’s House of Lemonade is a must-do for a refreshing drink. For dinner, consider a restaurant in the old souk or a beachfront spot like Pierre & Friends for a meal with a view.

From the Bsharri/Qadisha Valley area, you will need a private driver for the scenic journey down the mountains to the coast. The drive to Tripoli takes approximately 1.5-2 hours. After exploring Tripoli, it’s another 30-45 minute drive south along the coastal highway to reach Batroun. A private car is the only practical way to cover this route and have the flexibility to explore both cities in one day.

Once in Tripoli, it’s best to have your driver drop you at the Citadel and then arrange to be picked up later at a designated spot near the souk, as driving within the old city is impossible. In Batroun, the old town and port area are very walkable. However, many of the popular beach clubs are spread out along the coast, so you will need your car or a taxi to get to them.

The best way to explore the Chouf is with a private driver who can navigate the mountain roads. At Beiteddine Palace, you can take your time wandering through the various wings, including the public reception rooms, the private apartments (hammam), and the impressive museum of Byzantine mosaics housed in the former stables. In Deir el-Qamar, a simple walk through the main square to admire the Fakhreddine Mosque, the Fakhreddine II Palace, and the Moussa Castle (a quirky, modern-day castle) is the main activity.

In the Al-Shouf Cedar Nature Reserve, there are several well-marked hiking trails of varying difficulty. You can choose a short, easy loop to see some of the oldest trees, or embark on a longer, more challenging hike for more expansive views. Guided hikes can often be arranged through the reserve’s visitor center, and this is a great way to learn about the unique ecology of the forest and its importance to Lebanon.

• Young Travelers: Opt for a longer, more strenuous hike in the Shouf Cedar Reserve. Stay overnight in a traditional guesthouse in Deir el-Qamar to experience the local culture and hospitality.
• Seniors: A private car is essential. Beiteddine Palace is large but mostly flat and manageable. A short, gentle walk in the cedar reserve is a wonderful experience. Enjoy a relaxing lunch at a restaurant with a view in Deir el-Qamar.
• Family: The grandeur of Beiteddine Palace can be fascinating for children, and the cedar forest is a beautiful natural space for them to explore. The quirky Moussa Castle near Deir el-Qamar is often a hit with younger visitors.
• With Disability: The courtyards of Beiteddine Palace are largely accessible. The village of Deir el-Qamar is challenging with its cobblestones. The main trails in the Shouf Cedar Reserve are not wheelchair accessible.

• Luxury: Stay at a high-end boutique hotel or guesthouse in the Chouf, like Mir Amin Palace Hotel. Arrange a private guided tour of the region with a focus on Druze culture and history.
• Adventure: The Chouf Reserve is a prime destination for eco-tourism and adventure. In addition to hiking, you can go mountain biking on designated trails.
• Nature: This entire day is a celebration of nature. The Shouf Biosphere Reserve is a UNESCO-recognized site and a haven for biodiversity, including wolves, wildcats, and numerous bird species. It’s a perfect destination for birdwatching and immersing yourself in Lebanon’s mountain ecosystems.

• Luxury: Mir Amin Palace Hotel (Beiteddine)
• Mid-Range: Beit El Qamar (Deir el-Qamar)
• Budget: Bouyouti (near Deir el-Qamar)

The Chouf region is the heartland of Lebanon’s Druze community, a unique religious group. While visitors are very welcome, it’s important to be respectful of the local culture. Dress modestly when walking through villages and visiting public spaces. The people of the Chouf are known for their hospitality, and taking the time to interact with local shopkeepers or guesthouse owners can be a rewarding experience. It is best to visit Beiteddine Palace first, and then the cedar reserve, as the reserve may have earlier closing times.

The roads in the Chouf mountains are narrow and winding. Hiring a local driver who is familiar with the area is the safest and most relaxing way to explore. If you are hiking in the cedar reserve, make sure you have appropriate footwear, water, and sun protection. The altitude is higher here, so the weather can be cooler and change more quickly than on the coast.

For a day exploring the Chouf, layered clothing is the best approach. The weather can be cool in the mountains, even when it’s hot on the coast. A t-shirt, a fleece or sweater, and a light jacket are recommended. Long trousers or a long skirt are appropriate and respectful for visiting the villages and the palace. Sturdy and comfortable walking shoes are essential, especially for walking around the large grounds of the palace and for hiking in the cedar reserve.

A hat and sunglasses are still important for sun protection, as the sun can be strong at higher altitudes. If you are planning a serious hike, you should have proper hiking attire, including hiking boots. For a more casual day of sightseeing, comfortable trainers will be sufficient.

The Chouf mountains offer a wonderful culinary experience, with many restaurants serving delicious, traditional Lebanese food made with fresh, local ingredients. The village of Deir el-Qamar has several excellent restaurants, often with beautiful terraces and views. This is a great place to stop for lunch between visiting the palace and the cedar reserve. Many guesthouses in the region also have fantastic restaurants that are open to non-guests.

Look for restaurants that offer a set mezze menu, which allows you to sample a wide variety of local specialties. The cuisine in the mountains often features heartier dishes, with lots of grains, pulses, and delicious baked goods. It’s a great opportunity to taste a different side of Lebanese cuisine compared to the seafood-focused coast.

Starting from Batroun or Beirut, a private car and driver is the only practical way to explore the Chouf region in a day. The drive from the coast up into the mountains takes approximately 1.5 hours. A driver will be able to navigate the winding mountain roads safely and will know the best routes between Beiteddine Palace, Deir el-Qamar, and the entrances to the Al-Shouf Cedar Nature Reserve.

It is possible to stay overnight in the Chouf, which is highly recommended for a more immersive experience. This allows you to break up the driving and explore the region at a more relaxed pace. From Batroun, you would drive south past Beirut and then head inland into the mountains. From the Chouf, your journey would then continue to the south of Lebanon the next day, or back to Beirut.

In Sidon, the main activities are exploring the Sea Castle and wandering through the old souk. The Audi Soap Museum, housed in a beautiful old building, provides a fascinating look into the history of soap-making in the region. A visit to the Khan el-Franj, a well-preserved caravanserai, is also recommended. In Tyre, you will need several hours to explore the two distinct archaeological sites. Hiring a local guide at the entrance can greatly enhance your understanding of the ruins and their history.

After exploring the ruins, you can relax in the charming Christian quarter of Tyre, with its picturesque streets and lovely harbor. Tyre is also known for having one of the cleanest and most beautiful public beaches in Lebanon. A stroll along the corniche or some time relaxing on the sand is a perfect way to end the afternoon before heading back towards Beirut for your final night.

• Young Travelers: Enjoy the vibrant and authentic atmosphere of the Sidon souk. In Tyre, relax at a cool beach bar in the Christian quarter after a day of exploring ruins.
• Seniors: A private car is essential. The Sidon Sea Castle is easily accessible. The archaeological sites in Tyre are vast and require a lot of walking on uneven ground, so plan accordingly and don’t try to see everything.
• Family: The Crusader castle in Sidon is a great place for kids to explore. The Roman hippodrome in Tyre will fire their imaginations about chariot races.
• With Disability: Accessibility is very poor at these sites. The souks are difficult, and the archaeological ruins are not wheelchair accessible.

• Luxury: Hire a private car with a professional archaeologist guide to provide in-depth commentary throughout the day. Enjoy a high-end seafood lunch at a top restaurant in Tyre’s port.
• Adventure: Explore the lesser-known Phoenician temple of Eshmun, located just outside of Sidon, for a more off-the-beaten-path archaeological experience.
• Nature: Visit the Tyre Coast Nature Reserve, a protected area that is an important nesting site for endangered sea turtles and a stopover for migratory birds. The sandy beaches here are beautiful and ecologically significant.

• Luxury: InterContinental Phoenicia Beirut
• Mid-Range: Radisson Blu Martinez Hotel, Beirut
• Budget: The Mayflower Hotel

Crucial Safety Note: The south of Lebanon, particularly areas south of the Litani River near the border with Israel, is often under strict travel warnings. The security situation can be volatile and can change rapidly. Before even considering this day trip, you must check the most current travel advisories from your government. If you do go, travel with a reputable and experienced local driver who understands the security landscape. There are numerous Lebanese Army checkpoints in the south, so always have your passport with you.

This is a long day trip from Beirut or the Chouf. Sidon is about an hour’s drive south of Beirut, and Tyre is another 45 minutes further south. Start your day very early to fit everything in. As with other archaeological sites, wear a hat and sunscreen, and bring plenty of water, as there is little shade. Pay entrance fees in cash.

Both Sidon and Tyre are more conservative than Beirut. It is important to dress modestly for the entire day. Both men and women should wear long trousers or skirts and ensure their shoulders are covered. This shows respect for the local culture and will make you feel more comfortable, especially when walking through the souks. A headscarf is not necessary for women, but carrying one is a good idea in case you decide to visit a mosque.

Comfortable, sturdy walking shoes are absolutely essential. You will be doing a great deal of walking through the souks and over the vast, uneven terrain of the Tyre archaeological sites. A sun hat and sunglasses are also non-negotiable for protection against the strong Mediterranean sun.

Sidon is famous for its street food and traditional sweets. In the souk, you can find delicious local specialties. For a quick and authentic lunch, grab a falafel sandwich, which is said to be some of the best in Lebanon. After exploring the city, Tyre is an excellent place for a late seafood lunch. The old Christian quarter, centered around the fishing port, is filled with fantastic seafood restaurants where you can enjoy the fresh catch of the day while looking out over the water. Le Phenicien is a well-regarded option.

The atmosphere in Tyre’s port is wonderfully relaxed. It’s the perfect place to unwind after a long day of historical exploration. Enjoy a leisurely meal of fresh fish, shrimp, and Lebanese mezze before beginning the journey back to Beirut for your final night.

Given the security situation and the numerous checkpoints, the only recommended way for a tourist to visit the south is with a trusted private driver or as part of an organized tour. Do not attempt to drive yourself or take public transport. A local driver will know the roads, the current conditions, and how to navigate the checkpoints smoothly and safely.

The journey from Beirut follows the main coastal highway south. Your driver will take you first to Sidon, wait for you while you explore, and then continue with you to Tyre. At the end of the day, they will drive you back to your hotel in Beirut. This is a full-day excursion, likely lasting 8-10 hours in total.

Today is less about structured tours and more about personal preference. A great option for souvenir shopping is to visit a dedicated artisan shop like “L’Artisan du Liban,” which offers a wide range of high-quality, authentic Lebanese handicrafts, from ceramics and glassware to textiles and woodwork. This is a great way to find meaningful gifts while supporting local artisans. If you didn’t get enough of the culinary scene, a final visit to a local market to buy spices, olive oil, or za’atar is a great way to bring the flavors of Lebanon home with you.

For a final cultural fix, if you missed it earlier, a quick visit to the Sursock Museum or a walk through the beautiful campus of the American University of Beirut (AUB) can be a lovely way to spend the morning. Otherwise, the best activity might just be a simple, leisurely walk along the Corniche, taking in the view of the Mediterranean Sea one last time.

• Young Travelers: Have a final, delicious brunch in Mar Mikhael or Badaro. Do some last-minute shopping for unique fashion items or records in the city’s trendiest boutiques.
• Seniors: Enjoy a relaxed breakfast at your hotel, followed by a taxi to a specific shop or cafe you wish to revisit, avoiding long walks. A comfortable café with a view is a perfect spot for the last morning.
• Family: A final visit to Zaitunay Bay could be a good option, with its open spaces and easy-going restaurants. Let the kids have one last Lebanese ice cream before heading to the airport.
• With Disability: The accessible areas of Downtown Beirut or Zaitunay Bay are good options for a final, stress-free outing.

• Luxury: Indulge in a final lavish breakfast or brunch at your 5-star hotel. Arrange for a private, luxury vehicle for your transfer to the airport to ensure a seamless and comfortable departure.
• Adventure: If you have an evening flight and are an early riser, you could go for a final run along the Corniche, joining the many locals who use the promenade for their morning exercise.
• Nature: A last peaceful stroll through the green and tranquil AUB campus, which feels like a botanical garden, is a wonderful way to find a moment of calm before the journey home.

• This is a departure day, so no accommodation is required. Your previous night’s stay was in Beirut for convenience.

Plan to arrive at Beirut-Rafic Hariri International Airport (BEY) at least three hours before your flight’s scheduled departure time. The airport can be busy, and the check-in and security procedures can sometimes be slow. Traffic in Beirut can be unpredictable, so always allow extra time for the journey to the airport. It’s better to be early and relaxed than to be stressed and rushing.

Confirm your flight status before you leave your hotel. When packing, be mindful of any liquids (like olive oil or wine) you may have purchased; they will need to go in your checked luggage. Spend your remaining Lebanese Pounds on small items at the airport, or exchange them back if you have a significant amount left.

Dress for your journey home with comfort as the top priority. Choose loose-fitting clothing that is suitable for sitting on an airplane for an extended period. Layers are always a good strategy, as you will be moving from the warm Beirut climate to the controlled environment of the airport and airplane. A comfortable pair of trousers, a t-shirt, and a sweater or light jacket is a practical combination.

Wear comfortable shoes that are easy to remove for security checks. Make sure your travel documents, passport, and any necessary visas are in a secure and easily accessible part of your hand luggage to ensure a smooth check-in and immigration process.

Enjoy one last Lebanese breakfast. Find a local “furn” (bakery) for a final man’oushe straight from the oven, or visit a classic café for “foul medames” (fava bean stew) and coffee. This is your last chance to savor the simple, delicious flavors that are a staple of Lebanese daily life. Many hotels also offer excellent breakfast buffets featuring a mix of local and international options.

If you have time for lunch, you could revisit a favorite restaurant or try one last spot on your list. A quick and delicious shawarma or falafel sandwich is always a great option. The airport has several food and beverage outlets, but the choices and quality will be better and more affordable in the city.

For your final journey to the airport, the most reliable options are ride-sharing apps like Uber or Bolt, or a taxi from a reputable company that you can book through your hotel. This ensures a clear price and a safe journey. The drive from most central Beirut neighborhoods to the airport should take around 15-30 minutes, but you must allow for the possibility of heavy traffic and give yourself a generous time cushion.

If you have a rental car for the duration of your trip, you will drive to the airport and return the vehicle at the designated rental car area before proceeding to your departure terminal. Make sure you know the company’s fuel policy and top up the tank if necessary before you arrive.