🇪🇬🇯🇴🇮🇱 20-Day Egypt, Jordan & Israel Itinerary

Young Travelers: After your dinner cruise, explore the upscale Zamalek neighborhood on Gezira Island, known for its trendy cafes, art galleries, and sophisticated nightlife.
Seniors: The dinner cruise is a perfect, relaxing first-night activity. It allows you to experience the city’s atmosphere and culture from a comfortable and secure setting.
Families: The colorful dance performances and the novelty of being on the Nile make the dinner cruise a very entertaining and enjoyable experience for the whole family.
Travelers with a Disability: Many of the modern dinner cruise boats are wheelchair accessible. It is essential to book with a reputable company and confirm accessibility in advance.

Luxury Travel: Opt for a more exclusive dinner cruise on a private *felucca* (traditional sailboat) or a high-end luxury vessel, with a gourmet à la carte menu and more personalized service.
Adventure: For a more local experience, skip the cruise and head to a traditional coffeehouse (*ahwa*) in Downtown Cairo to drink mint tea, perhaps try a *shisha* (water pipe), and play a game of backgammon while soaking in the authentic local atmosphere.
Nature: Your first glimpse of the Nile, the lifeblood of Egypt for millennia, is a powerful connection to the nature that has shaped this incredible civilization. The river is an ecosystem and a historic artery all in one.

Luxury: Four Seasons Hotel Cairo at Nile Plaza
Mid-Range: Steigenberger El Tahrir Cairo
Budget: Tahrir Square Hostel

Navigating Cairo’s airport and visa process can be overwhelming for first-time visitors. It is highly recommended to arrange an airport “meet and greet” service through your hotel or tour operator. They will meet you before immigration, handle the visa-on-arrival process (you will need cash in USD for the visa sticker), and escort you to your private transfer, making your arrival completely seamless and stress-free. The currency is the Egyptian Pound (EGP). While credit cards are accepted at high-end hotels and restaurants, Egypt is largely a cash-based society, so it’s essential to have small bills for tips (*baksheesh*), market purchases, and taxis. Ride-sharing apps like Uber and Careem are the safest and most convenient way to get around the city for independent travel.

Cairo is a large, conservative Muslim city. While you will see a mix of styles, it is best to dress modestly to show respect for the local culture and to avoid unwanted attention. For your first evening, lightweight, loose-fitting trousers or a long skirt paired with a top that covers your shoulders is a perfect choice for women. Men should opt for long trousers and a shirt. Fabrics like cotton and linen are ideal for the warm climate. A pashmina or light scarf is a very versatile accessory for women, useful for adding an extra layer of modesty or for warmth in air-conditioned venues. While the dinner cruise is a tourist activity, dressing smart-casual will have you feeling comfortable and appropriate for this enchanting introduction to Cairo.

The Nile dinner cruise is the main culinary event for your first evening, offering a wide buffet of Egyptian and Middle Eastern dishes. This typically includes a variety of salads and dips like hummus and baba ghanoush, grilled meats (*kofte*), and traditional stews. If you opt out of the cruise or are looking for a pre-dinner snack, you must try *koshari*, Egypt’s national dish. It’s a unique and delicious mix of rice, lentils, chickpeas, and pasta, topped with a spicy tomato sauce and crispy fried onions. Abou Tarek in Downtown Cairo is the most famous place to try it. It’s a cheap, filling, and incredibly flavorful taste of authentic Egyptian street food, providing a wonderful contrast to the more tourist-oriented cruise.

Upon arrival at Cairo International Airport (CAI), the most recommended method of travel is a pre-booked private transfer, which will take you directly to your hotel. This avoids the need to negotiate with taxi drivers after a long flight. For the evening Nile dinner cruise, most tour packages will include a hotel pickup and drop-off. If you book independently, you will need to take a taxi or a ride-sharing service like Uber to the specific dock on the Nile from which your cruise departs (usually in the Giza or Maadi areas). The city’s traffic is notoriously heavy, so always allow ample time to get to your destination.

Young Travelers: For an extra adventure, choose to go inside one of the pyramids. The climb through the narrow, steep passages is a claustrophobic but thrilling experience.
Seniors: The Giza Plateau is vast and exposed. A guided tour with a private air-conditioned vehicle is essential. It allows you to be driven between the main points of interest, minimizing walking in the hot sun.
Families: The camel ride is an absolute highlight for families and provides the best photo opportunities. The immense size of the pyramids and the Sphinx will capture the imagination of children and adults alike.
Travelers with a Disability: The main panoramic viewpoints are accessible by vehicle. Getting up close to the base of the pyramids involves navigating sand and uneven terrain, which is very challenging. The experience is primarily visual from the accessible points.

Luxury Travel: Arrange for early, private access to the Giza Plateau before the crowds arrive, or a private tour of the Sphinx enclosure, allowing you to get up close between its paws, an area not open to the general public.
Adventure: Go on an extended desert exploration on horseback or by ATV. This allows you to get further out into the desert behind the pyramids for more unique, crowd-free panoramic views.
Nature: The Pyramids are a testament to humanity’s relationship with the natural world—the alignment with the stars, the use of the sun’s shadow, and their location on the edge of the desert and the fertile Nile Valley. The vastness of the surrounding Sahara desert is a powerful natural backdrop.

Luxury (with Pyramid View): Marriott Mena House, Cairo
Mid-Range (with Pyramid View): Pyramids View Inn
Budget: You will be staying in Cairo. See Day 1 for recommendations.

Visiting the Giza Plateau can be an intense experience. Having a licensed Egyptologist guide is not just a luxury; it is essential. A good guide will bring the history to life, handle all the tickets and logistics, and, crucially, help you navigate the persistent vendors and camel touts, ensuring you have a much more enjoyable and stress-free visit. Go as early in the morning as possible to avoid the worst of the heat and the crowds. The sun is incredibly strong, and there is very little shade, so you must bring a hat, sunglasses, and high-SPF sunscreen. Drink plenty of bottled water throughout the day. When riding a camel, agree on the price and the duration of the ride *before* you get on.

For your day at the pyramids, dress for intense sun and heat. Lightweight, loose-fitting clothing made of natural fabrics like cotton or linen is the best choice. Long sleeves and trousers will offer better protection from the powerful sun than shorts and t-shirts. A wide-brimmed sun hat is absolutely essential, as are sunglasses. Closed-toe, comfortable walking shoes are a must, as you will be walking on sand and uneven, rocky ground. A light scarf or pashmina is also useful for extra sun protection for your neck. There is no strict dress code here as it is an archaeological site, but modest dress is still appreciated and is more comfortable in the climate.

Most guided tours will include lunch at a local restaurant near the Giza area, which typically serves Egyptian barbecue and traditional meze. For an incredible dining experience with a direct, jaw-dropping view of the Pyramids and Sphinx, have lunch at 9 Pyramids Lounge or Khufu’s Restaurant, located on the Giza Plateau itself (reservations are essential). It’s a truly spectacular setting for a meal. In the evening, back in Cairo, you could explore the dining scene in Zamalek. Abou El Sid is a famous restaurant with a beautiful, opulent interior, serving classic Egyptian dishes in a very atmospheric setting. It’s a great place to celebrate a day of seeing one of the world’s most incredible sights.

The Giza Plateau is located on the outskirts of Cairo, about a 45-60 minute drive from downtown, depending on traffic. By far the best way to visit is as part of a pre-booked private tour or a small-group tour. This will include an air-conditioned vehicle, which is invaluable for getting between the different points on the large plateau, and an expert Egyptologist guide. If you choose to go independently, a taxi or a ride-sharing service is the best option. Agree on a price for the driver to wait for you, or be prepared to negotiate with the many drivers at the site for your return journey.

Young Travelers: After the bazaar, explore Islamic Cairo further. Climb the minaret of the Bab Zuweila gate for incredible rooftop views of the old city.
Seniors: The museum is vast; a guided tour helps to focus on the unmissable highlights. The Khan el-Khalili can be overwhelming; focus on the main thoroughfare and take plenty of breaks at a cafe.
Families: The Tutankhamun exhibit at the museum, with its golden chariots and treasures, is like a real-life treasure hunt for kids. The bustling, colorful atmosphere of the Khan el-Khalili is also a fascinating sensory experience.
Travelers with a Disability: The new Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM) is designed to be fully accessible. The older museum in Tahrir has limited accessibility. The Khan el-Khalili is very challenging with its crowded, narrow, and uneven streets.

Luxury Travel: Arrange a private, after-hours tour of the museum for an exclusive viewing of the masterpieces without the crowds. Hire a personal shopper to guide you through the best artisan workshops in the Khan el-Khalili.
Adventure: Go on a “food tour” through the streets around the Khan el-Khalili, sampling authentic Egyptian street food like koshari, ful medames, and fresh-baked bread from a local bakery.
Nature: Visit Al-Azhar Park, a beautiful and vast green space located next to Islamic Cairo. It offers a peaceful, landscaped escape from the city’s chaos with stunning panoramic views of the Citadel and the old city.

You will be staying in Cairo for this day. See Day 1 for recommendations.

The new Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM) in Giza is a massive, state-of-the-art facility. Check its official website for the most current opening status and what exhibits are on display, as it is opening in phases. It is highly recommended to visit with a guide to navigate the vast collection. At the Khan el-Khalili bazaar, haggling is an essential and expected part of the experience. It should be done with a smile and a friendly attitude. A good rule of thumb is to start by offering about half of the initial asking price and then meet somewhere in the middle. Always be polite, and if you can’t agree on a price, it’s perfectly acceptable to walk away. Having small bills in Egyptian Pounds is essential for shopping here.

For your day of museum and market exploration, modest and comfortable clothing is key. The Egyptian Museum is air-conditioned, but the Khan el-Khalili and the surrounding area of Islamic Cairo are more conservative. Lightweight, long trousers or a long skirt and a top that covers your shoulders are the best choices for both men and women to feel comfortable and respectful. Comfortable walking shoes are a must. The streets are crowded and uneven. A secure crossbody bag that you can keep in front of you is highly recommended for security in the bustling bazaar. A hat is less necessary today as you’ll be indoors or in narrow, shaded alleys for much of the time.

For an authentic lunch experience in the heart of Islamic Cairo, find Naguib Mahfouz Cafe, a historic and atmospheric restaurant located within the Khan el-Khalili bazaar, operated by the Oberoi group. It’s a peaceful oasis in the middle of the chaos, serving excellent traditional Egyptian food. For a quick and delicious local experience, try the street food stalls in the nearby Al-Azhar area. In the evening, you could treat yourself to a final fantastic meal in Cairo. The Zamalek neighborhood offers many high-end options. Sequoia, located on the northern tip of Gezira Island, offers stunning Nile views and delicious Mediterranean and Egyptian food in a beautiful, breezy outdoor setting.

The best way to get between the Egyptian Museum (either in Tahrir or Giza) and the Khan el-Khalili bazaar is by using a taxi or a ride-sharing service like Uber or Careem. They are affordable and the most efficient way to navigate the city’s traffic. Once you are in the Khan el-Khalili area, the entire district of Islamic Cairo is a vast and fascinating place to explore on foot. A guided tour of this area can be very valuable, as a good guide can take you to hidden mosques, historic houses, and artisan workshops that you would never find on your own.

Young Travelers: After the temple visits, take a stroll along the Luxor corniche (waterfront promenade) and then find a local cafe to experience the relaxed pace of life in Upper Egypt.
Seniors: A guided tour is essential to navigate the huge Karnak complex. A horse-drawn carriage (*calèche*) ride from Karnak Temple to Luxor Temple along the Avenue of the Sphinxes is a charming and relaxing way to travel.
Families: The sheer scale of the columns at Karnak is astounding for children, making them feel like they are in a land of giants. The Luxor Temple at night feels like a magical, illuminated wonderland.
Travelers with a Disability: The main processional ways at Karnak and Luxor temples are mostly flat and can be navigated by sturdy wheelchairs, though the ground is often sandy and uneven. A knowledgeable guide is essential to find the most accessible routes.

Luxury Travel: Stay at the historic Sofitel Winter Palace Luxor, a beautiful Victorian-era hotel that has hosted royalty and archaeologists. Enjoy a classic high tea in its magnificent gardens.
Adventure: Take a sunset *felucca* (traditional sailboat) ride on the Nile. It’s a peaceful, timeless, and incredibly scenic way to see the temples and the surrounding landscape from the water.
Nature: The Nile River itself is the central element of nature here. Watching the sunset over the river, with the silhouette of the Theban Necropolis on the West Bank, is a truly beautiful and serene natural experience.

Luxury: Sofitel Winter Palace Luxor
Mid-Range / Cruise: Most visitors will be on a Nile Cruise ship (e.g., M.S. Mayfair, Movenpick M.S. Royal Lily)
Budget: Nefertiti Hotel Luxor

Most travelers visiting Luxor do so as part of a Nile cruise package. The cruise boat serves as your floating hotel, and the daily excursions with an Egyptologist guide are included. This is a very comfortable and efficient way to see the sights between Luxor and Aswan. If you are traveling independently, it is still highly recommended to hire a guide and a private car for your sightseeing in Luxor to make the most of your time. The sun in Luxor is extremely intense. It is crucial to start your sightseeing as early as possible in the morning, wear a hat, and drink a very large amount of water to stay hydrated throughout the day.

Luxor is a more conservative and traditional city than Cairo, and the heat is more intense. It is very important to dress respectfully and for the climate. Lightweight, loose-fitting clothing made of cotton or linen that covers your shoulders and knees is the best choice for both men and women. This will not only show respect for the local culture but will also be the most comfortable option and offer the best protection from the powerful sun. A wide-brimmed sun hat, sunglasses, and very comfortable, breathable walking shoes are absolutely essential. A light scarf is also very useful for extra sun protection or for visiting any active mosques.

If you are on a Nile cruise, all of your meals will be served on board the ship. If you are staying in a hotel, there are many excellent dining options in Luxor. For a fantastic meal with a view of Luxor Temple, visit Sofra Restaurant & Cafe, which serves delicious and authentic Egyptian food in a beautifully decorated traditional house. The restaurant at the Winter Palace hotel offers a more upscale, historic dining experience. For a more local and very affordable meal, you can find many small restaurants serving classic Egyptian dishes like grilled chicken, kofte, and tagines. A cold glass of fresh sugarcane juice from a street vendor is a delicious and refreshing treat in the heat.

You will take a short domestic flight (approx. 1 hour) from Cairo (CAI) to Luxor (LXR). Upon arrival in Luxor, a representative from your Nile cruise or tour will typically meet you and transfer you to the ship or your hotel. The main sites on the East Bank, Karnak and Luxor Temples, are a few kilometers apart. Most tours will use an air-conditioned minibus to travel between them. If you are independent, you can take a local taxi or a horse-drawn *calèche*. A popular and scenic option is to take a *calèche* along the Nile corniche, connecting the two temples.

Young Travelers: For a different perspective, take a hot air balloon ride at sunrise over the West Bank. Floating silently above the Valley of the Kings and the temples as the sun comes up is a truly unforgettable experience.
Seniors: The tombs in the Valley of the Kings involve walking down long, sloping ramps and some stairs. A guide can recommend the most easily accessible tombs. The rest of the sites on the West Bank are relatively flat and easy to visit.
Families: The stories of the pharaohs, the curses, and the hidden treasures make the Valley of the Kings a real-life Indiana Jones adventure for kids. The sheer scale of the statues and temples is also very impressive.
Travelers with a Disability: Some of the tombs in the Valley of the Kings have been made accessible with ramps. An electric shuttle (*tuf-tuf*) can take you from the visitor center closer to the tomb entrances. The Temple of Hatshepsut has long ramps, making it largely accessible.

Luxury Travel: Hire a top-tier Egyptologist for a private tour of the West Bank, gaining access to special tombs that are not always open to the public and receiving a university-level explanation of the hieroglyphs.
Adventure: Explore the Valley of the Artisans (Deir el-Medina), the village where the craftsmen who built the royal tombs lived. Their own small tombs are beautifully decorated with lively scenes of daily life, a fascinating contrast to the royal tombs.
Nature: The dramatic, arid landscape of the Theban Necropolis is a stunning natural sight. The stark limestone cliffs and the silent valleys create a powerful and atmospheric backdrop for the ancient tombs and temples.

You will be sleeping on your Nile Cruise ship tonight as it begins its journey south.

The hot air balloon ride is a very popular activity and must be booked in advance. It requires a very early morning wake-up call (around 4 AM), but the experience is well worth it. Your ticket for the Valley of the Kings includes entry to three tombs of your choice from those that are open on the day. The tomb of Tutankhamun requires a separate, extra ticket. Your guide will recommend the best tombs to visit based on their preservation and artwork. Photography is now allowed in most tombs with a smartphone, but using a flash is strictly forbidden as it damages the ancient paint.

An early start for the hot air balloon ride will be very chilly, so you must have a warm jacket or fleece. As the sun rises, the West Bank will become very hot. Again, lightweight, modest clothing that covers your shoulders and knees is the best choice. A sun hat is absolutely essential, as there is no shade in the Valley of the Kings. Wear your most comfortable and sturdy walking shoes. You will be walking on uneven, rocky ground and down steep ramps into the tombs. For the afternoon on the cruise ship, you can change into more relaxed, casual clothing to enjoy the scenery from the sun deck.

Breakfast and lunch will be served on your Nile cruise ship. If you are traveling independently, there are several good restaurants on the West Bank. Marsam, located at the historic Chicago House, is a beautiful and peaceful spot for lunch in a garden setting. For a more local experience, find a restaurant near the ferry landing. In the afternoon, as your cruise sets sail, you will likely be treated to afternoon tea and cake on the sun deck as you watch the timeless scenery of the Nile Valley glide by—a truly classic and relaxing experience.

If you are on a cruise, the tour of the West Bank will be a fully organized excursion with a guide and an air-conditioned bus. If independent, you will need to cross the Nile from the East Bank via the local “public” ferry or a private motorboat. Once on the West Bank, it is essential to hire a taxi for the day to take you between the different sites, as they are spread out over a large area. You can negotiate a price for a multi-hour tour with a local taxi driver. The hot air balloon companies will pick you up from your hotel or cruise ship very early in the morning and bring you back after the flight.

Young Travelers: Enjoy the sun deck of the cruise ship, take a dip in the pool, and socialize with other travelers. The horse-drawn carriage ride to Edfu is a fun and lively experience.
Seniors: A Nile cruise is a very relaxing way to travel. The daily excursions are well-paced. The temples of Edfu and Kom Ombo are relatively easy to explore compared to the larger complexes.
Families: The Crocodile Museum at Kom Ombo, with its real mummified crocodiles, is a fascinating and slightly spooky highlight for children. The stories of the different gods are also a great introduction to Egyptian mythology.
Travelers with a Disability: Getting from the cruise ship to the temples can be challenging. The horse-drawn carriages at Edfu are not accessible. The temples themselves have sandy and uneven ground. It’s best to discuss accessibility with your cruise line in advance.

Luxury Travel: Enjoy the high-end amenities of your luxury cruise ship. Indulge in a spa treatment, enjoy a cocktail on your private balcony, and savor the gourmet meals served on board.
Adventure: The horse-drawn carriage ride through the bustling town of Edfu is a chaotic and authentic slice of local life, a small adventure in itself.
Nature: This day is all about the nature of the Nile Valley. From the sun deck of your ship, you can watch the timeless scenery of daily life on the riverbanks: farmers working in the fields with their donkeys, children playing in the water, and lush green date palm groves against the backdrop of the desert. It is a beautiful and mesmerizing spectacle.

You will be sleeping on your Nile Cruise ship tonight as it continues its journey south to Aswan.

The excursions to the temples are usually very early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the midday heat. In between, you will have several hours of scenic daytime cruising. This is the perfect time to relax on the sun deck, swim in the pool, and simply watch the beautiful scenery of the Nile go by. This is the relaxing part of your Egyptian journey. The cruise ships often have themed nights, like a “Galabeya Party,” where guests are encouraged to dress in traditional Egyptian robes. It’s a fun and lighthearted way to enjoy the evening on the ship.

For the temple visits, continue to wear lightweight, modest clothing. Long trousers or a skirt and a top that covers your shoulders are ideal. A sun hat and comfortable walking shoes are essential. For your time on the cruise ship, you can be more relaxed. During the day on the sun deck, a swimsuit, shorts, and a t-shirt are perfectly fine. For the evenings on the ship, the dress code is usually smart casual. You might want to pack a slightly nicer outfit for dinner, but there is no need for formal wear unless you are on a very high-end luxury cruise.

All of your meals today—breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea, and dinner—will be served on board your Nile cruise ship. The ships typically offer a large and varied buffet with a mix of Egyptian and international dishes. The quality is generally very good. It’s a great opportunity to try a variety of Egyptian foods in a comfortable and clean setting. There will be plenty of options to suit all tastes, including salads, grilled meats, traditional stews, and a wide array of delicious desserts and fresh fruit. Enjoy the convenience of having all your meals taken care of as you float down the Nile.

All travel and logistics today are handled by your Nile cruise. The ship itself is your mode of transport, sailing from Luxor towards Aswan. For the excursions, you will disembark the ship with your guide. At Edfu, you will take a horse-drawn carriage for the short journey from the dock to the temple. At Kom Ombo, the temple is located right next to the river, just a very short walk from where the cruise ships dock. It is a very seamless and easy day of travel and sightseeing, all perfectly organized by the cruise staff.

Young Travelers: In the afternoon, take a motorboat across to the West Bank to visit a traditional Nubian village. It’s a colorful and fascinating cultural experience.
Seniors: Aswan is a very relaxing city. After the main sights, a gentle sunset felucca ride on the Nile around Elephantine Island is a perfect and timeless way to end the day.
Families: The boat ride to the Philae Temple is a fun adventure for kids. The stories of the goddess Isis are also very engaging. Visiting a Nubian village and seeing their brightly colored houses and even their pet crocodiles is a unique family experience.
Travelers with a Disability: The sites in Aswan can be challenging. The High Dam is accessible. The Philae Temple requires a boat transfer and has uneven ground. It’s best to visit with a tour that can provide assistance.

Luxury Travel: Stay at the famous Sofitel Legend Old Cataract Aswan, a historic hotel where Agatha Christie wrote “Death on the Nile.” Enjoy a cocktail on its famous terrace at sunset, with incredible views of the Nile.
Adventure: For a challenging but rewarding experience, you can hike up to the Tombs of the Nobles on the West Bank. The tombs themselves are interesting, and the view from the top over the Nile and Aswan is spectacular.
Nature: Visit the Aswan Botanical Garden on Kitchener’s Island. A felucca can drop you off at this peaceful island, which is filled with exotic plants and trees from all over the world. It is a beautiful and shady oasis.

You will be sleeping on your Nile Cruise ship tonight, which will be docked in Aswan.

A felucca ride at sunset is an absolute must-do experience in Aswan. The winds are often perfect in the late afternoon, and the light on the river is magical. Negotiate the price and duration with the captain before you set sail. Aswan is the best place to shop for Nubian crafts, spices, and souvenirs. The Aswan souk is a more relaxed and authentic market experience compared to the Khan el-Khalili in Cairo. Don’t be afraid to wander and explore its colorful and aromatic stalls in the evening. This is also your base for the optional trip to Abu Simbel, which requires a very early start the next day, so a relaxing evening is a good idea.

Aswan is even hotter than Luxor, so lightweight and breathable clothing is essential. Modest dress—long trousers or skirts and covered shoulders—is still the best and most respectful choice. A sun hat is non-negotiable, as is high-SPF sunscreen. Comfortable walking sandals or shoes are perfect for the day’s sightseeing. You will be getting on and off small boats to visit Philae Temple, so shoes that are easy to walk in are important. For your relaxing afternoon felucca ride and evening in Aswan, the same light and comfortable clothing will be perfect.

Your meals will be served on your cruise ship. If you are independent or wish to explore, Aswan has some fantastic options. The Nubian villages on the West Bank and on Elephantine Island have wonderful family-run restaurants that serve delicious traditional Nubian tagines in a very authentic setting. Al Dokka is a popular choice, reached by a short boat ride, offering great food with beautiful views. For a truly special dining experience, The Terrace at the Old Cataract Hotel offers one of the most stunning sunset views in all of Egypt. It’s the perfect place for a celebratory farewell drink to your Nile journey.

All of your sightseeing in Aswan will be part of the organized excursions from your Nile cruise. This will include an air-conditioned bus to take you to the High Dam, the Unfinished Obelisk, and the dock for the Philae Temple. A small motorboat is used to reach the temple on its island. If you are exploring independently in the afternoon, feluccas and motorboats can be easily hired from the main corniche in Aswan for a trip around the islands or to a Nubian village. Taxis are also readily available for any land-based travel.

Young Travelers: The sheer scale of Abu Simbel is a powerful experience. The long travel day is a rite of passage for seeing one of the world’s greatest ancient monuments.
Seniors: This is a very long and tiring day. The flight option is much more comfortable and less strenuous than the long bus convoy. The site of Abu Simbel itself is relatively compact and easy to walk around.
Families: The giant statues of Ramses II at Abu Simbel are an incredible sight for children. The story of how the temples were moved is also a fascinating engineering tale.
Travelers with a Disability: The site of Abu Simbel is accessible. The flight option is recommended for a more comfortable travel experience. Ensure you have pre-booked accessible transfers in both Aswan and Amman.

Luxury Travel: The flight from Aswan to Abu Simbel is the most comfortable and time-efficient option. Upon arrival in Amman, you will be met by a VIP service and transferred to a luxury hotel to recover from the long day of travel.
Adventure: The classic adventure is the 3-4 hour overland journey by road convoy through the vast emptiness of the Nubian Desert to reach Abu Simbel, offering a sense of the temple’s incredible remoteness.
Nature: The temples of Abu Simbel are set on the shores of the vast, man-made Lake Nasser. The surrounding landscape is the stark and beautiful Sahara Desert, a powerful and immense natural environment.

You will be arriving in Amman this evening. Luxury (Amman): Four Seasons Hotel Amman
Mid-Range (Amman): The House Boutique Suites
Budget (Amman): The Cabin Hostel

The trip to Abu Simbel is a major undertaking but is absolutely worth it. The flight from Aswan is the quickest and most comfortable option. If you take the road option, the convoys leave very early (around 4 AM). It is essential to book your Abu Simbel tour in advance. This is a very long travel day, connecting three airports. It’s best to have all your transfers pre-booked and confirmed. Upon arrival in Jordan, you can get a visa on arrival at the airport (check your nationality’s requirements). The Jordan Pass can be an excellent value, as it includes the visa fee and entry to over 40 sites, including Petra. It must be purchased online before you arrive. The currency is the Jordanian Dinar (JOD).

For your very early start to Abu Simbel, it may be cool, but the day will become very hot. Wear lightweight, modest clothing. A sun hat is absolutely essential. For the multiple flights, comfortable travel clothes are the best choice. Have a sweater or jacket handy for the cold air-conditioning on the planes. When you arrive in Amman in the evening, the weather will likely be cooler than in Egypt, especially outside of the summer months. Having a jacket ready will be useful. It’s a day to dress for comfort and practicality, with layers to adapt to the different environments you will pass through.

A box breakfast is usually provided for the early Abu Simbel trip. Lunch will likely be a quick meal at the airport during your transfers. For your first dinner in Amman, after a long day, a relaxed meal is in order. Head to a restaurant on the lively Rainbow Street. Sufra is a fantastic choice, serving high-quality, traditional Jordanian food in a beautifully restored historic villa. It’s a perfect and delicious introduction to the flavors of Jordan. Be sure to try some classic Jordanian meze dishes like hummus, moutabel, and tabbouleh.

This is a major travel day. An organized tour will pick you up from your cruise ship in Aswan around 3-4 AM for the road convoy, or later for the flight. After the Abu Simbel visit, you will be taken to Aswan Airport (ASW). You will then fly from Aswan to Cairo (CAI), and then take a separate international flight from Cairo to Amman (AMM). Upon arrival in Amman, a pre-booked transfer is the best way to get to your hotel (approx. 30-45 minutes). This day is logistically complex and is best managed as part of a well-organized tour package to ensure all connections run smoothly.

Young Travelers: In the evening, explore the lively area around Rainbow Street, with its many cafes, shops, and bars. It’s a great place to experience modern Amman’s social scene.
Seniors: A guided tour with a private car is the best way to see these spread-out sites comfortably. The sites at Jerash and the Citadel are large, so pace yourself. The Roman Theater in Amman is impressive even just viewed from the outside plaza.
Families: The vast Roman city of Jerash is like a giant history playground for children, who can imagine chariot races in the hippodrome. The scale of the Roman Theater in Amman is also very impressive for all ages.
Travelers with a Disability: Jerash and the Amman Citadel have accessible pathways to many of the main areas, but the terrain is ancient and can be uneven. The Roman Theater can be viewed from the accessible plaza area.

Luxury Travel: Hire a private historian for the day to guide you through Jerash and the Amman Citadel, providing deep insights into the Roman and Islamic history of the region.
Adventure: Go on a food tour of downtown Amman (*Al-Balad*). A local guide can take you through the bustling souks to sample traditional Jordanian street food like knafeh, falafel, and fresh juices.
Nature: Visit the Ajloun Forest Reserve, located near Jerash. This beautiful reserve of evergreen oak trees offers hiking trails and a chance to see the greener, more forested side of Jordan.

You will be staying in Amman for this day. See Day 8 for recommendations.

The Jordan Pass is an excellent investment for this trip. If you haven’t bought it yet, do so online. It will cover your entrance fees to Jerash, the Amman Citadel, and, most importantly, Petra, saving you a significant amount of money. The site of Jerash is large and exposed to the sun, so it is best to visit in the morning. A hat and sunscreen are essential. When exploring downtown Amman, be prepared for a bustling and chaotic, but very authentic, Middle Eastern city experience. The area is hilly, with many stairs connecting the different levels of the city.

Jordan is a conservative country. For a day of exploring ancient ruins and the city, modest dress is important and respectful. Both men and women should wear long trousers or a long skirt. Women should wear a top that covers their shoulders. Lightweight, breathable fabrics like cotton and linen are ideal for the warm and dry climate. You will be doing a lot of walking on ancient, uneven stone, so your most comfortable and sturdy walking shoes are a must. A sun hat is absolutely essential for protection from the strong Jordanian sun, especially at an open site like Jerash.

For an iconic lunch in downtown Amman, you must visit Hashem Restaurant. It’s a simple, famous, and always-busy institution serving some of the best falafel, hummus, and ful in the Middle East. For a sweet treat afterward, go to the nearby Habibah Sweets for their legendary *knafeh*, a delicious cheese pastry soaked in sweet syrup. For your dinner, Sufra on Rainbow Street offers a fantastic and slightly more upscale experience with a menu of classic Jordanian dishes served in a beautiful historic villa. It’s the perfect place to try a dish like *mansaf*, Jordan’s national dish (lamb cooked in a yogurt sauce).

The easiest way to visit Jerash (about a 1-hour drive from Amman) and then the sites in Amman is to hire a private car and driver for the day. You can arrange this through your hotel or a local tour agency. This gives you the most comfort and flexibility. If you are more adventurous, you can take a public bus from the Tabarbour (North) bus station in Amman to Jerash. To explore the sites within Amman, taxis and ride-sharing services like Uber and Careem are plentiful and affordable for getting between the Citadel, the Roman Theater, and your hotel.

Young Travelers: Enjoy the novelty of the floating experience and the mud bath. Many of the resorts have lively pools and bars for a fun and social day.
Seniors: The effortless floating is a very gentle and enjoyable experience. The resorts offer a very comfortable and relaxing environment. Be careful walking, as the salt can make surfaces slippery.
Families: Kids will be absolutely amazed by the fact that they can float without any effort. The mud bath is also a fun and messy activity that families will love doing together.
Travelers with a Disability: Many of the major Dead Sea resorts are modern and have excellent accessibility, including ramps down to the beach area and sometimes even special chairs for entering the water.

Luxury Travel: Spend the day at a high-end resort spa, like the one at the Kempinski Hotel Ishtar. Indulge in a variety of treatments that use the Dead Sea’s famous minerals, salts, and mud for a day of ultimate pampering and rejuvenation.
Adventure: For a true adventure, go on a guided trek in the nearby Wadi Mujib canyon. This involves hiking, scrambling, and swimming through a spectacular river-filled canyon that flows into the Dead Sea. It’s a thrilling and beautiful experience.
Nature: The Dead Sea is a unique and fragile ecosystem. The incredible salt formations along the shore, the stark beauty of the surrounding desert mountains, and the hazy, mineral-filled air create a powerful and otherworldly natural landscape.

You can do this as a day trip from Amman or stay overnight. Luxury: Kempinski Hotel Ishtar Dead Sea
Mid-Range: Dead Sea Spa Hotel
Day Pass: Amman Beach Tourism Resort offers affordable day passes.

There are some important rules for swimming in the Dead Sea. Do not shave for a day or two before you go, as the salt will sting any small cuts. Do not splash, and whatever you do, do not get the water in your eyes—it will burn intensely. Wear an old or dark-colored swimsuit, as the mineral-rich mud can stain lighter fabrics. Water shoes are highly recommended, as the salt crystals on the seabed can be very sharp. You should only float for about 10-15 minutes at a time, and then rinse off with fresh water at the provided showers on the beach. Following these tips will ensure you have a safe and enjoyable experience.

For your day at the Dead Sea, a swimsuit is the main item of clothing. As mentioned, choose an older or dark-colored one. Bring a good cover-up, a sun hat, and sunglasses for relaxing by the pool or at the beach. You will also need flip-flops or water shoes. For the journey to and from the Dead Sea, light and comfortable clothing like shorts and a t-shirt is perfect. The climate is very hot and dry. The most important thing to pack is your swimsuit and a towel (though the resorts will provide towels). It’s a very relaxed and casual day focused on the unique water experience.

The best and most convenient option for lunch is to eat at the resort where you have your day pass. Most resorts offer a large international buffet lunch, which is typically included in the price of the day pass. They also have poolside bars and cafes for drinks and snacks throughout the day. The food is generally of a good international standard. If you are traveling independently, there are a few restaurants in the shopping area near the main resorts. In the evening, after returning to Amman, you can explore the city’s diverse dining scene once more, perhaps trying a different restaurant on Rainbow Street.

The journey from Amman to the Dead Sea resort area takes about one hour. The easiest way to do this as a day trip is to hire a private car and driver for the day. This is a very common excursion, and drivers will take you to the resort of your choice and wait for you before driving you back to Amman. This is more convenient than a group bus tour and gives you more flexibility. If you are continuing on to Petra the next day, you can also arrange for a driver to take you to the Dead Sea and then, after your visit, continue the journey south to your hotel in Wadi Musa (the town next to Petra), which is a very efficient use of time.

Young Travelers: After the main sites, tackle the challenging but rewarding hike up to the High Place of Sacrifice for incredible panoramic views over the entire Petra site.
Seniors: The walk through the Siq to the Treasury is long (about 1.2km) but mostly flat. You can hire an electric golf cart to take you through. A horse and carriage is another, though bumpy, option. Focus on the main Treasury and the lower parts of the city.
Families: The walk through the Siq is like a great adventure for kids, and the reveal of the Treasury is a moment of pure magic. The sheer scale of the city will feel like an ancient, real-life movie set.
Travelers with a Disability: Electric golf carts are available for hire to transport visitors with mobility issues through the Siq to the Treasury, allowing access to the most iconic part of the site. The rest of the site is very challenging with its sandy and uneven terrain.

Luxury Travel: Hire a top-tier private archaeologist guide for the day to uncover the deepest secrets of the Nabataean civilization. In the evening, experience the magic of “Petra by Night,” where the Siq and the Treasury are illuminated by thousands of candles.
Adventure: The ultimate Petra adventure is the “back door” hike. This trail takes you through stunning mountain scenery and brings you to the magnificent Monastery monument from above, offering a unique and crowd-free arrival.
Nature: Petra is a masterpiece of human ingenuity in a spectacular natural setting. The incredible geology of the sandstone mountains, with their swirling colors of red, pink, and orange, is as impressive as the carved monuments themselves.

Luxury: Mövenpick Resort Petra
Mid-Range: Petra Guest House Hotel
Budget: Valentine Inn

Petra is a huge site and requires a lot of walking. It is essential to wear your most comfortable and sturdy walking shoes or hiking boots. The site opens early (usually 6:00 AM). The best strategy is to be at the entrance as soon as it opens. This allows you to walk through the Siq and see the Treasury in the beautiful morning light with far fewer people. A licensed guide for your first visit is highly recommended to understand the history and to orient yourself in the vast city. The Jordan Pass is invaluable here, as a multi-day entry to Petra is included and is far cheaper than buying tickets separately. You must have your passport with you to enter with the Jordan Pass.

Dress for a full day of hiking in a desert environment. Lightweight, breathable clothing that covers your skin is the best choice for sun protection. Long trousers and a loose-fitting, long-sleeved shirt are ideal. A wide-brimmed sun hat is absolutely non-negotiable, as are sunglasses and high-SPF sunscreen. Your most important item is a pair of well-worn-in, comfortable hiking shoes or boots. You will be walking for many kilometers on sand and uneven rock. A backpack is essential for carrying a large amount of water, snacks, sunscreen, and your camera. While it’s a tourist site, Jordan is a conservative country, so modest dress is also respectful.

There are several restaurants and cafes located inside the Petra archaeological site, including a buffet restaurant near the main colonnaded street. These are convenient but can be overpriced. It’s a good idea to pack your own lunch and snacks to maximize your sightseeing time. The town of Wadi Musa, just outside the entrance to Petra, has a huge variety of restaurants. For a fantastic and authentic Jordanian meal, visit Al-Wadi Restaurant. For something more casual, you can find many places serving delicious falafel and shawarma sandwiches. After a long day of walking, a hearty and delicious meal will be well-deserved.

You will travel from the Dead Sea or Amman to Wadi Musa, the town next to Petra. The journey takes about 3-4 hours. The most convenient way to do this is with a private driver, which you can arrange through your hotel or a tour operator. This allows you to travel at your own pace. JETT buses also operate on this route, which is a more budget-friendly option. Once you are in Wadi Musa, the entrance to the Petra archaeological site is located in the center of the town. Most hotels are within walking distance or a very short taxi ride from the visitor center.

Young Travelers: The hike to the Monastery is a must-do. After reaching it, continue hiking to the nearby viewpoints for even more spectacular, “top of the world” photos of the monument and the surrounding desert.
Seniors: The hike to the Monastery is very strenuous and not recommended for those with mobility or health issues. A better option is a more relaxed exploration of the main colonnaded street and the Byzantine Church with its beautiful mosaics, or a return visit to the Treasury area.
Families: The Monastery hike is suitable for active families with older children who are up for a challenge. The sense of adventure and accomplishment is huge. For younger families, exploring the lower parts of the city is a better option.
Travelers with a Disability: The Monastery hike is not accessible. This would be a day to use the electric golf carts to revisit the Treasury or to explore the main, flatter areas of the ancient city.

Luxury Travel: After a long morning of hiking, return to your luxury hotel for a relaxing afternoon at the pool or a rejuvenating spa treatment to soothe your tired muscles.
Adventure: For a different kind of adventure, explore one of the less-traveled hiking trails in Petra, like the one that takes you through the beautiful Wadi al-Mudhlim, a narrow, dark canyon.
Nature: The hike to the Monastery takes you through some of Petra’s most spectacular mountain scenery. The incredible views of the Wadi Araba desert from the viewpoints beyond the Monastery are a powerful reminder of the stunning natural landscape in which the Nabataeans built their city.

You will be staying in Wadi Musa (Petra) for this day. See Day 11 for recommendations.

Start your hike to the Monastery as early in the morning as possible to avoid the intense midday heat. The trail begins from the restaurant area at the end of the main colonnaded street. The climb takes approximately 45-60 minutes for a person of average fitness. For those who are unable or unwilling to do the strenuous climb, there is an option to hire a donkey to take you up the steps. However, be aware of the ethical considerations regarding animal welfare before choosing this option. Pace yourself, take plenty of water with you, and rest in the shaded spots along the way. There is a small cafe in front of the Monastery where you can buy drinks and enjoy the incredible view.

Today’s attire is all about serious hiking. You must wear sturdy and comfortable hiking shoes or boots with good grip. Dress in lightweight, breathable activewear that you can move in easily. Long trousers are a good idea to protect your legs from the sun and scratches. A sun hat, sunglasses, and high-SPF sunscreen are absolutely essential. A small, comfortable backpack is needed to carry at least 1.5-2 liters of water per person, as well as high-energy snacks. You will be sweating a lot on the climb, so moisture-wicking fabric is a great choice. This is a day to dress like a hiker for a challenging but amazing adventure.

It is best to pack your own lunch and snacks for today to eat on the trail or at the top near the Monastery, allowing you to maximize your time. For dinner, back in Wadi Musa, you have earned a feast. The Petra Kitchen is a fantastic and fun option where you can take a cooking class and learn to prepare a traditional Jordanian meal with a local chef, which you then all eat together. It’s a wonderful, social, and delicious experience. For a simple but delicious local meal, the many small shawarma shops in the town center are a great, budget-friendly choice. You will be hungry after your big day of hiking, so enjoy a hearty and well-deserved meal.

You will start your day by re-entering the Petra archaeological site from the main visitor center in Wadi Musa. From there, you will walk through the Siq and past the Treasury, down the main colonnaded street to the basin area where the trail to the Monastery begins. The entire journey is on foot and requires a good level of fitness. The path is well-defined, and you will see many other visitors on the trail. After your hike, you will retrace your steps back through the ancient city to the main entrance.

Young Travelers: The 4×4 jeep tour is a thrilling adventure. You can also try sandboarding down the massive red dunes for an extra adrenaline rush.
Seniors: The jeep tour is a great way to see the vast landscape without extensive walking. The desert camps offer a comfortable and authentic experience. Choose a camp with more comfortable bedding and private bathroom facilities.
Families: Kids will feel like they are on another planet, like Mars. They will love climbing the smaller sand dunes, the fun of the jeep ride, and the unique experience of sleeping in a tent in the desert.
Travelers with a Disability: The jeep tour can be adapted for travelers with mobility issues, allowing them to see the main sights from the vehicle. Many of the permanent desert camps have accessible tents and facilities, but it is essential to check and book in advance.

Luxury Travel: Stay at a luxury “glamping” desert camp, like those offered by Sun City Camp or Wadi Rum Bubble Luxotel, where you can sleep in a futuristic bubble tent with a transparent roof for incredible stargazing from the comfort of your bed.
Adventure: For a more traditional adventure, you can explore Wadi Rum on a camel safari instead of a jeep. It’s a slower, more peaceful way to experience the silence and the vastness of the desert.
Nature: Wadi Rum’s landscape is the star of the show. The incredible geological formations, the vastness of the desert, and the clarity of the night sky make it one of the most powerful natural experiences in the Middle East.

Luxury Glamping: Sun City Camp
Mid-Range Camp: Wadi Rum Night Luxury Camp
Traditional Camp: Bedouin Lifestyle Camp

All tours and accommodation in Wadi Rum are run by the local Bedouin community. It is essential to book your jeep tour and your overnight camp stay in advance with a reputable operator. You will drive your rental car or take a taxi to the Wadi Rum Visitor Centre, where you will pay the entrance fee. From there, you will proceed to the Wadi Rum Village, where you will be met by your Bedouin host from your chosen camp. You will leave your car there and continue into the desert in their 4×4 vehicle. There is no electricity in many parts of the desert, so make sure your camera and phone are fully charged. A portable power bank is a very useful item to have.

For your desert adventure, wear lightweight, loose-fitting clothing that covers your skin to protect you from the sun. Long trousers and a long-sleeved shirt are ideal. A sun hat and sunglasses are absolutely essential. Wear sturdy, closed-toe shoes, as the sand can be very hot, and you will be climbing on rocks. The most important thing to pack is warm clothing for the night. The desert gets very cold as soon as the sun sets, even after a hot day. You will need a fleece, a warm jacket, a beanie, and warm socks to be comfortable while stargazing and sleeping in the camp.

Lunch will often be a simple picnic provided by your Bedouin guide during your jeep tour. The main meal of the day is the fantastic dinner at your desert camp. This is often a traditional Bedouin barbecue called *zarb*, where chicken, lamb, and vegetables are cooked for hours in a sealed underground oven covered with sand. It’s a delicious and incredibly tender feast. The meal is usually served buffet-style in a communal tent, followed by sweet Bedouin tea brewed over the fire under the stars. It is a wonderful and authentic cultural and culinary experience.

The journey from Wadi Musa (Petra) to the Wadi Rum Village takes about 1.5-2 hours by car. The easiest way to travel is with a pre-booked private driver, who will take you directly there. You can also take a public bus or a shared taxi, which are more budget-friendly options. Once you arrive at the Wadi Rum Village, your transportation for the rest of your stay will be the 4×4 jeep provided by your Bedouin camp host. They will take you on your tour of the desert and then to your camp for the overnight stay.

Young Travelers: In the evening, explore the vibrant Mahane Yehuda Market, which transforms from a produce market by day to a bustling hub of trendy bars and restaurants by night.
Seniors: Today is a long and potentially stressful travel day. It is best to relax upon arrival in Jerusalem. A relaxed dinner at your hotel or a nearby restaurant is the best activity.
Families: The first view of the Old City from the Haas Promenade is a powerful history lesson in itself. It helps to give a sense of the geography of the sacred sites you will explore in the coming days.
Travelers with a Disability: The Allenby Bridge border crossing can be chaotic. It is highly recommended to use a VIP service to assist with the crossing. Many modern hotels in West Jerusalem are fully accessible.

Luxury Travel: Stay at a world-class hotel like the King David or The David Citadel. Arrange for a VIP border crossing service to make the transition as smooth and comfortable as possible.
Adventure: The border crossing itself is an adventure. Navigating the different buses and checkpoints is a unique and intense travel experience.
Nature: The journey from the Jordan Valley up to Jerusalem is a dramatic change in landscape, from the dry desert below sea level to the pine-clad hills of Judea. It is a beautiful and historic route.

Luxury: The David Citadel Jerusalem
Mid-Range: Arthur Hotel – an Atlas Boutique Hotel
Budget: Abraham Jerusalem

The Allenby/King Hussein Bridge is the main border crossing between Jordan and Israel/the West Bank. It can be a lengthy and sometimes complicated process. Be prepared for questioning by Israeli security. It is highly recommended to hire a pre-booked transfer service that can coordinate with a driver on both the Jordanian and Israeli sides. You cannot take a rental car across this border, and Jordanian tour buses are not allowed to cross. You will need to take a mandatory shuttle bus between the terminals. Keep your passport and travel documents handy at all times. The currency in Israel is the New Israeli Shekel (ILS). Be prepared for a significant shift in culture, language, and security procedures upon entering Israel.

For your travel day, comfortable clothing is key. When you arrive in Jerusalem, you will find it is a city where modest dress is important, especially as you will be visiting holy sites in the coming days. It’s best to err on the side of conservative dress. Long trousers or a skirt and a top that covers your shoulders are appropriate for both men and women. Jerusalem’s evenings can be cool due to the altitude, so having a sweater or jacket is a good idea. You will be doing a lot of walking in the coming days, so comfortable shoes are essential.

For your first evening in Jerusalem, after a long travel day, a relaxed dinner is in order. The area around the Mahane Yehuda Market has many fantastic options. Machneyuda is a world-famous and incredibly lively restaurant serving modern Israeli cuisine with a party atmosphere (reservations are essential). For something more casual, you can find many great stalls inside the market itself that stay open late, serving everything from sabich and falafel to grilled meats and craft beer. The nearby First Station (Tachana Rishona) is another great area with a variety of restaurants in a beautifully restored old train station.

From Wadi Rum, a pre-booked private driver will take you on the 2-hour journey to the Jordanian side of the Allenby/King Hussein Bridge border. After you complete the Jordanian exit procedures, you will take a mandatory shuttle bus across to the Israeli terminal. After completing the Israeli entry procedures, you will be met by your pre-booked Israeli driver for the final 1-hour journey up to Jerusalem. This is a complex transfer that is best handled by a professional tour company that can coordinate the entire process for you. It is the most seamless and stress-free way to manage this major border crossing.

Young Travelers: For a different perspective, take a tour of the Western Wall Tunnels, which run along the full length of the ancient wall, revealing incredible archaeological finds deep underground.
Seniors: The Old City is full of stairs and uneven cobblestones. A guided tour is essential to navigate it. Focus on the main sites and take plenty of breaks at cafes within the Old City to rest and soak in the atmosphere.
Families: The stories of the different faiths and the incredible history can be brought to life for older children by a good guide. Exploring the bustling markets (*souks*) of the Muslim and Christian quarters is a fun sensory experience.
Travelers with a Disability: The Old City is extremely challenging for wheelchair users. There are some accessible routes, particularly in the Jewish Quarter and to the Western Wall, but a specialized accessible tour is essential to navigate the city.

Luxury Travel: Hire a top-tier private guide—perhaps a historian or archaeologist—for a full-day, in-depth tour of the Old City that is tailored specifically to your interests.
Adventure: Walk the Ramparts of the Old City walls. This walk on top of the ancient fortifications offers incredible views and a unique perspective of the city’s different quarters.
Nature: While the Old City is a dense urban environment, the ancient stones and the olive trees on the nearby Mount of Olives connect you to a landscape that has been revered and cultivated for thousands of years.

You will be staying in Jerusalem for this day. See Day 14 for recommendations.

A knowledgeable local guide is indispensable for understanding the incredibly complex and layered history of the Old City. It will transform your visit from a sightseeing trip to a profound educational experience. Be aware that visiting the Temple Mount/Haram al-Sharif as a non-Muslim has very restricted hours and is subject to security closures, so check the status in advance. Modest dress is absolutely mandatory for all holy sites. Women should have a scarf to cover their hair at some sites, and both men and women must have their shoulders and knees covered. Be prepared for security checks at the entrance to the Western Wall plaza and other sensitive areas. Friday is the Muslim holy day and Saturday is the Jewish Shabbat, which will affect opening hours and crowds.

Modest dress is the most important consideration for today. Both men and women must wear clothing that covers their shoulders and knees. Long trousers or a long skirt are required. Women should carry a scarf with them, as it may be required to cover their hair before entering certain holy sites. You will be doing a huge amount of walking on ancient, uneven cobblestone streets, so your most comfortable and supportive walking shoes are essential. The sun can be strong, so a hat and sunglasses are also very important. It is a day to prioritize respect and comfort over fashion.

The Old City has many great places for a quick and delicious lunch. In the Muslim Quarter, you can find incredible hummus at places like Abu Shukri. In the Jewish Quarter, there are many bakeries and cafes. For a fantastic and authentic meal, find a restaurant in the Christian Quarter serving classic Palestinian and Middle Eastern food. For dinner, back in West Jerusalem, the Mahane Yehuda Market area is again a fantastic choice, with its huge variety of lively restaurants. Another great area is the German Colony, with its beautiful main street, Emek Refaim, which is lined with excellent cafes and restaurants.

The Old City is best reached on foot if you are staying in a nearby hotel, or by taking the light rail or a bus to the Damascus Gate or Jaffa Gate stops. Taxis and ride-sharing services can also drop you off near one of the main gates. Once inside the walls, the only way to explore the labyrinthine city is on foot. A guided walking tour is the best way to navigate the four quarters and understand the significance of what you are seeing. The city is a maze, and a guide will help you make the most of your precious time there.

Young Travelers: In Bethlehem, take some time to see the controversial Separation Wall and its powerful political street art, including works by Banksy.
Seniors: A guided tour with a vehicle is the best way to visit these sites. The walk down the Mount of Olives is very steep. You can have your driver meet you at the bottom. The queue to see the Grotto of the Nativity in Bethlehem can be very long and involve a lot of standing.
Families: The stories of the Nativity are very powerful for families with a Christian background. Visiting the actual site can be a very meaningful experience.
Travelers with a Disability: The main viewing area at the top of the Mount of Olives is accessible. The Church of the Nativity has some accessibility, but the grotto itself is accessed by a narrow staircase. A tour with a specialized provider is essential.

Luxury Travel: Hire a private guide and driver for a seamless and insightful tour of these sensitive and complex sites, allowing for in-depth discussions about the history and modern politics of the region.
Adventure: The border crossing into Bethlehem (which is in the Palestinian Territories) is an adventure in itself, offering a look into the geopolitical realities of the area.
Nature: The ancient olive trees in the Garden of Gethsemane are a powerful link to the natural landscape of biblical times. Some of these trees are among the oldest in the world.

You will be staying in Jerusalem for this day. See Day 14 for recommendations.

To visit Bethlehem, you will be crossing from Israel into the Palestinian Authority. You must bring your passport with you. Israeli tour guides are not permitted to operate in Bethlehem, so if you are on an Israeli tour, you will switch to a Palestinian guide for that portion of the trip. This is a very common and well-organized process. The queues to enter the Grotto of the Nativity can be extremely long, sometimes lasting several hours. It’s best to go with a guide who knows the best times to visit and can help navigate the crowds. Be respectful when taking photos, especially of the Separation Wall, and be aware of the political sensitivities of the region.

Modest dress is absolutely mandatory for today’s visits to holy sites. Both men and women must have their shoulders and knees covered. Long trousers or a long skirt are required. Women should also carry a scarf. You will be doing a lot of walking, including a steep descent from the Mount of Olives, so comfortable walking shoes are essential. A hat and sunglasses are also important for the exposed areas on the Mount of Olives. It is a day to dress with the utmost respect for the religious significance of the places you will be visiting.

Most tours to Bethlehem will include lunch at a large tourist restaurant that serves a buffet of delicious Palestinian and Middle Eastern food. If you are independent, Afteem Restaurant in Manger Square in Bethlehem is a famous and fantastic choice for some of the best falafel you will ever have. For dinner, back in Jerusalem, you could explore the German Colony neighborhood. A restaurant like The Eucalyptus, run by chef Moshe Basson, offers a unique biblical-themed menu with a modern twist, a fitting end to a day of historical and religious exploration. The food is creative and delicious, and the atmosphere is wonderful.

The easiest and most recommended way to visit the Mount of Olives and Bethlehem in one day is on an organized tour from Jerusalem. These tours handle the complex logistics of transportation and the border crossing into Bethlehem. If you wish to go independently, you can take a taxi to the top of the Mount of Olives. To get to Bethlehem, you can take the Arab bus #231 from the bus station near Damascus Gate. This bus will take you to the Palestinian side of the checkpoint, from where you can walk or take a short taxi ride to Manger Square. A taxi can also take you, but the driver must be licensed to enter the Palestinian Territories.

Young Travelers: For a true challenge, you can hike up the “Snake Path” to the top of Masada at sunrise. It’s a strenuous, one-hour climb, but watching the sunrise over the Dead Sea from the ancient fortress is an unforgettable experience.
Seniors: The cable car to the top of Masada is modern and comfortable. The plateau at the top is mostly flat and easy to explore. At Ein Gedi, the lower waterfall trail is a short and easy walk on a paved path.
Families: The story of Masada is a powerful history lesson. The hike at Ein Gedi is a wonderful family adventure, with the reward of being able to splash around in the cool waterfall pools.
Travelers with a Disability: The cable car and the main paths on top of Masada are accessible for wheelchairs. The lower trail at Ein Gedi is also paved and accessible, leading to the first waterfall.

Luxury Travel: Take a private tour with a top-tier guide who can bring the dramatic history of Masada to life. After the tour, enjoy a relaxing float in the Dead Sea at a private beach or a luxury spa resort.
Adventure: The ultimate adventure is the sunrise hike up the Snake Path at Masada. For more adventure at Ein Gedi, you can tackle the more challenging upper trails, which lead to higher waterfalls and more secluded pools.
Nature: The Ein Gedi Nature Reserve is a stunning showcase of a desert oasis ecosystem. You can often spot shy rock hyraxes and beautiful ibex climbing on the canyon walls. The views of the Dead Sea from the top of Masada are a powerful natural spectacle.

This is a day trip from Jerusalem. You will be staying in Jerusalem for this day. See Day 14 for recommendations.

The Dead Sea region is extremely hot and dry, especially in the summer. It is essential to start your day very early to visit Masada before the heat becomes unbearable. You must bring a large amount of water with you for the day, as well as a sun hat, sunglasses, and high-SPF sunscreen. The entrance fee to both Masada and Ein Gedi is included in some national park passes, which can be a good value. If you want to float in the Dead Sea on this day, there is a public beach near Ein Gedi. Be sure to bring a swimsuit and towel, and follow all the same safety precautions as on the Jordanian side.

Dress for a hot and strenuous day of hiking. Lightweight, breathable activewear is the best choice. Sturdy walking shoes or hiking boots with good grip are essential for both Masada and the trails at Ein Gedi. A sun hat is non-negotiable. If you plan to swim in the waterfalls at Ein Gedi, you can wear your swimsuit under your clothes or bring it to change into. Water shoes are also a great idea for walking on the slippery rocks in the stream at Ein Gedi. It is a day to prioritize sun protection and comfort for outdoor activity.

The visitor centers at both Masada and Ein Gedi have cafeterias serving simple food and drinks. However, a much better option is to pack a picnic lunch to eat at a shady spot in the Ein Gedi Nature Reserve. For a unique experience, the restaurant at the Ein Gedi Kibbutz Hotel offers a good buffet lunch. For dinner, back in Jerusalem, celebrate your desert adventure with a fantastic meal. The First Station complex offers a wide variety of restaurants in a fun, open-air setting. It’s a great place to relax and enjoy your final evening in the holy city.

The easiest way to visit Masada and Ein Gedi in one day is on an organized bus tour from Jerusalem. These tours handle all the driving and logistics for this long day trip. Renting a car is another excellent option, which gives you the flexibility to go at your own pace and perhaps add a stop for a float in the Dead Sea. The drive from Jerusalem down to the Dead Sea region is beautiful and dramatic. Public buses (Egged) also run from Jerusalem’s Central Bus Station to these sites, but this requires more planning and can be time-consuming.

Young Travelers: Tel Aviv is a 24/7 party city. After dinner, explore the incredible bar and club scene around Rothschild Boulevard or in the Florentin neighborhood.
Seniors: Enjoy a leisurely walk along the flat, paved beach promenade. The area around the Tel Aviv Port (Namal) is also a great place to stroll, with many cafes and shops.
Families: Tel Aviv’s beaches are very family-friendly. The calm, shallow water is great for kids. The Yarkon Park is a massive urban park with playgrounds, a water park, and paddle boats.
Travelers with a Disability: Tel Aviv is one of the most accessible cities in Israel. The beach promenade is flat and perfect for wheelchairs, and several beaches have accessible mats leading to the water. The city is mostly flat, and public transport is accessible.

Luxury Travel: Stay at a luxury boutique hotel in the Neve Tzedek neighborhood or a high-end hotel on the beach. In the evening, enjoy a bespoke cocktail experience at an award-winning bar like The Imperial.
Adventure: Take a surfing or stand-up paddleboarding lesson at one of the surf schools on the beach. It’s a great way to actively enjoy the beautiful Mediterranean Sea.
Nature: The beach is the main natural attraction. The warm water, golden sand, and incredible sunsets over the Mediterranean are a beautiful display of nature in the heart of the bustling city.

Luxury: The Jaffa, a Luxury Collection Hotel
Mid-Range: CUCU Hotel
Budget: Abraham Tel Aviv

The best way to travel between Jerusalem and Tel Aviv is by the high-speed train, which takes only about 35 minutes from Jerusalem’s Yitzhak Navon station to Tel Aviv’s HaHagana station. It’s fast, modern, and comfortable. Tel Aviv is a very bike-friendly city, with a popular bike-sharing system and many dedicated bike lanes. Renting a bike or an electric scooter is a fantastic way to explore the beach promenade and the city’s neighborhoods. The city truly comes alive at night, and locals dine and go out very late, especially on Thursdays and Fridays, so be prepared for a late and lively evening.

Tel Aviv has a very relaxed, casual, and fashionable beach-city vibe. During the day, shorts, t-shirts, sundresses, and flip-flops are the standard uniform. It’s all about staying cool and comfortable in the hot and humid climate. For the evening, the style is trendy and chic but still relaxed. A stylish dress, a nice top with shorts or trousers, and fashionable sandals are perfect. You will see everything from beachwear to high fashion. The key is to be comfortable and embrace the city’s vibrant, modern, and body-positive culture. There’s no need for formal wear unless you are dining at a very exclusive restaurant.

Tel Aviv is another culinary paradise. For your first night, you can’t go wrong in the area around Dizengoff Street or Rothschild Boulevard. For incredible modern Israeli cuisine, Port Said is a super popular and lively spot with a fantastic atmosphere and delicious food meant for sharing. For the best sabich (a pita stuffed with fried eggplant and other goodies) in the city, find the legendary Sabich Tchernikhovski. The Carmel Market is another fantastic place to explore, with many great food stalls and nearby restaurants. In the evening, the area around the market comes alive with bustling eateries. It’s a city where you are spoiled for choice with incredible food at every turn.

The high-speed train is the best way to get from Jerusalem to Tel Aviv. Buses are also a frequent and affordable option. Once you arrive in Tel Aviv, the city is best explored by a combination of walking, cycling, and public buses. Ride-sharing services are also available. The city is mostly flat, which makes it perfect for walking and cycling. The beach promenade is a major artery for getting up and down the coast, and the central boulevards like Rothschild are perfect for a long, pleasant stroll.

Young Travelers: The Jaffa Flea Market is a paradise for finding unique vintage items and clothes. In the evening, the Florentin neighborhood is the hub of Tel Aviv’s alternative, bohemian scene, with great street art and cool bars.
Seniors: A guided walking tour of Jaffa is a great way to see the highlights. The White City area around Rothschild Boulevard is flat and pleasant for a stroll, with many cafes to rest at.
Families: Exploring the old port and the narrow alleys of Jaffa feels like a treasure hunt for kids. A final afternoon playing on the beach is a perfect end to the trip for the whole family.
Travelers with a Disability: The main port area of Jaffa is accessible, though the inner alleys can be challenging. The Rothschild Boulevard area is flat and highly accessible. The beach promenade is also perfect for a final, scenic stroll.

Luxury Travel: Take a private architectural tour of the White City with an expert guide, perhaps even gaining access to a restored private Bauhaus residence. For dinner, book a table at one of Tel Aviv’s top fine-dining restaurants.
Adventure: Go on a culinary tour of the Carmel Market, Tel Aviv’s largest and most famous market. It’s a vibrant, chaotic, and delicious adventure for the senses, with countless food stalls to sample.
Nature: Enjoy the beautiful Mediterranean coastline. A walk from Tel Aviv down to Jaffa along the beach promenade at sunset is a beautiful and iconic experience that connects the modern and ancient parts of the city.

You will be staying in Tel Aviv for this day. See Day 18 for recommendations.

Jaffa and Tel Aviv were originally two separate cities, and they have very different vibes. It’s best to dedicate a good portion of a day to exploring Jaffa’s ancient port and flea market area. The flea market (*Shuk HaPishpeshim*) is not just for junk; you can find beautiful antiques, handmade jewelry, and cool clothing boutiques. Be prepared to haggle. A great way to see the Bauhaus architecture is simply to walk down Rothschild Boulevard and look up. The buildings are characterized by their clean lines, white color, and functional design. Many of the best examples are in this area. For your final evening, remember that Tel Aviv is a late-night city, so a dinner reservation at 9 PM is perfectly normal.

For your final day of exploration, your comfortable and casual Tel Aviv attire is perfect. You will be doing a lot of walking through Jaffa’s alleys and along Tel Aviv’s boulevards, so comfortable shoes are a must. Lightweight clothing is essential for the heat. For your final farewell dinner, Tel Aviv’s trendy but relaxed dress code means you can wear a stylish dress or a smart shirt, but you can also be perfectly comfortable in a more casual, chic outfit. It’s a city that values individual style, so wear what makes you feel good as you celebrate the end of your incredible journey.

Jaffa is home to some incredible food. For a legendary experience, visit Dr. Shakshuka for his famous Libyan-style shakshuka served in a sizzling pan. The Jaffa Flea Market area is also filled with trendy and delicious restaurants and bars. For your farewell dinner, you are spoiled for choice. Shila is one of Tel Aviv’s most beloved and consistently excellent restaurants, serving incredible seafood and meat dishes with a lively, upscale vibe. For a fantastic and more casual final meal, head to the Carmel Market area. M25 is a “restaurant inside a butcher shop” that serves some of the best grilled meat in the city. It’s a perfect, delicious, and vibrant way to end your trip.

The best way to get from central Tel Aviv to Jaffa is to walk or cycle south along the beautiful beach promenade (*Tayelet*). It’s a flat and scenic journey that takes about 30-40 minutes on foot. You can also take a public bus or a short taxi/ride-share trip. The Bauhaus area around Rothschild Boulevard is in the heart of central Tel Aviv and is best explored on foot. The city is very walkable and cycle-friendly, making it easy to cover a lot of ground on your final day of sightseeing.