This 7-day itinerary is a thoughtfully curated exploration of Lebanon’s soul, designed to be authentic, professional, and spirited. It guides you from the pulsating energy of Beirut, a city of contrasts and resilience, to the ancient wonders of Byblos and the colossal Roman ruins of Baalbek. You will ascend to serene mountain vistas, wander through ancient cedar forests, and trace the legacy of the Phoenicians along the coast. This journey is a rich tapestry of history, culture, nature, and gastronomy, organized to give you a deep and unforgettable connection to this magnificent country.
Welcome to Lebanon! Upon arrival at Beirut-Rafic Hariri International Airport (BEY), you’ll be transferred to your hotel. Today is for settling in and getting your first taste of Beirut’s unique energy. In the afternoon, you’ll explore the sophisticated Beirut Souks and the glamorous waterfront, understanding why this city was once dubbed “The Paris of the Middle East.” It’s a day to feel the city’s modern pulse, a captivating blend of tradition and contemporary chic.
Start your afternoon with a stroll through the Beirut Souks. This modern, open-air shopping district was rebuilt by world-renowned architects on the site of the ancient souks. It offers a mix of high-end boutiques and international brands, all set within a stunning architectural space. From there, make your way to the Zaitunay Bay Marina, a beautiful promenade lined with elegant yachts, palm trees, and upscale restaurants. It’s the perfect place for a leisurely walk, offering fantastic views of the Mediterranean Sea and Beirut’s impressive skyline.
As evening approaches, find a seat at one of the chic cafes in Zaitunay Bay for a refreshing drink and some people-watching. For a truly local experience, consider a sunset boat tour from the marina, which provides a stunning perspective of the city as the lights begin to twinkle. This activity allows you to see the famous Pigeon Rocks from the water and appreciate the beauty of the coastline. It’s a relaxing and picturesque way to conclude your first day, fully immersing you in the glamorous side of Beirut’s multifaceted identity.
Today’s theme is “Modern Revival and Mediterranean Glamour.” The focus is on experiencing the contemporary, resilient, and sophisticated face of Beirut. The rebuilt Beirut Souks are a powerful symbol of the city’s rebirth and determination to look towards the future without erasing the past. This area represents the city’s commercial heart and its status as a regional hub for fashion and design. The activities are designed to ease you into your journey, showcasing a polished and cosmopolitan side of Lebanon that blends seamlessly with its stunning Mediterranean setting.
The spirit of the day is one of style and leisure. Zaitunay Bay embodies the Lebanese “art de vivre”—a love for life’s finer pleasures. The atmosphere is one of relaxed elegance, where locals and visitors alike come to enjoy the sea breeze and vibrant social scene. This introduction is deliberately light and visually focused, allowing you to acclimate and absorb the city’s unique energy. It sets the stage for the deeper historical and cultural explorations that will follow, by first presenting the brilliant, modern surface of this captivating metropolis.
Upon arrival, it’s wise to get a local SIM card at the airport for easy navigation and communication. Apps like Google Maps are reliable in Beirut. For transportation, ride-sharing apps like Uber and Bolt are widely used, generally reliable, and often more affordable than hailing a taxi on the street. Always confirm the price before you start your journey if you take a regular taxi. For your first day, focus on one or two neighborhoods to avoid feeling rushed and to save on travel time in the city’s often-congested traffic.
Beirut is a city of neighborhoods, each with its own distinct character. While exploring, you’ll notice a mix of currencies being used. While the official currency is the Lebanese Lira (LBP), US dollars are widely accepted, especially for larger purchases. However, it’s always a good idea to have some Lira for smaller expenses like coffee or snacks. Be prepared for a lively and sometimes chaotic street scene; embrace the energy, but always be mindful of your surroundings and belongings as you would in any major city.
Beirut is a fashion-conscious city. For an afternoon exploring the Souks and Zaitunay Bay, opt for smart-casual attire. Lightweight trousers, chinos, a stylish skirt, or a summer dress paired with a smart top would be appropriate. While the climate is Mediterranean, the style is more cosmopolitan than beach-casual. Comfortable yet fashionable footwear, like leather sandals, loafers, or clean sneakers, is a must, as you’ll be doing a fair amount of walking on paved surfaces.
In the evening, especially in areas like Zaitunay Bay, locals tend to dress up. It’s a great opportunity to wear something a bit more elegant. A chic blouse, a smart blazer, or a stylish dress will help you blend in with the sophisticated crowd. A light jacket or pashmina is also a good idea, as the sea breeze can make the evenings feel cool, even in warmer months. Accessorize with sunglasses and a stylish bag to complete the look.
Zaitunay Bay offers a plethora of dining options with beautiful marina views, ranging from international chains to high-end Lebanese seafood restaurants. For a classic Lebanese dining experience with a modern twist, consider one of the establishments along the promenade. It’s an ideal setting for a relaxed dinner where you can enjoy delicious food while watching the yachts bob in the harbor. These restaurants are perfect for savoring fresh seafood, grilled meats, and an array of mezze in a picturesque setting.
If you prefer to venture slightly away from the marina for a more local flavor, the nearby Downtown area has numerous excellent choices. For a more casual bite, explore the streets behind the marina, where you can find cafes and smaller eateries. Don’t miss the chance to try a “za’atar manousheh,” a classic Lebanese flatbread with thyme, from a local bakery for an authentic and delicious snack. This simple yet flavorful staple is a perfect introduction to the country’s rich culinary heritage.
From Beirut-Rafic Hariri International Airport (BEY), the most convenient way to get to your hotel is by using the airport’s official taxi service or by pre-booking a transfer. The journey to central areas like Downtown or Hamra typically takes between 20 to 30 minutes, depending heavily on traffic conditions. Ride-sharing services like Uber are also available from the airport and can be a reliable alternative. It is advisable to have your hotel’s address written in Arabic to avoid any confusion.
Once you are in the city, the Beirut Souks and Zaitunay Bay are located in the Downtown/Solidere area and are best explored on foot. The entire district is pedestrian-friendly and well-laid out. To get to this area from other neighborhoods like Hamra or Mar Mikhael, a short ride via Uber, Bolt, or a local taxi is the most efficient method. Walking from one neighborhood to another is possible but can be time-consuming, so using a car for inter-neighborhood travel is recommended.
| Item | 1 Pax (USD) | 2 Pax (USD) | 3 Pax (USD) | 4 Pax (USD) | 5 Pax (USD) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accommodation (Mid-range) | $90 | $90 | $140 | $180 | $230 |
| Meals (Lunch, Dinner, Snacks) | $50 | $100 | $150 | $200 | $250 |
| Transportation (Airport & Local) | $35 | $35 | $40 | $45 | $50 |
| Activities (Sightseeing) | $10 | $20 | $30 | $40 | $50 |
| Total Estimated Daily Cost | $185 | $245 | $360 | $465 | $580 |
Today you delve into the historical and cultural heart of Beirut. You’ll journey through layers of history in the Downtown area, witness the poignant beauty of its resilient streets, and explore the thriving artistic soul of the city. This day is about understanding the complex past and the vibrant present of Beirut, appreciating the stories of survival and creativity that are etched into its very fabric.
Begin your morning at the National Museum of Beirut, an essential stop for anyone interested in Lebanon’s rich history. This beautifully curated museum houses an incredible collection of archaeological artifacts, spanning from prehistory to the Ottoman period, including iconic Phoenician bronze figurines and intricate Roman mosaics. Afterwards, take a walking tour through the Downtown area, where ancient Roman baths lie next to Crusader-era churches and Ottoman mosques. Visit Martyrs’ Square and the Mohammad Al-Amin Mosque, with its striking blue domes, to understand the city’s diverse historical and religious tapestry.
In the afternoon, shift your focus to the city’s creative pulse by exploring the neighborhoods of Gemmayzeh and Mar Mikhael. Stroll down Gouraud Street in Gemmayzeh, famous for its preserved French Mandate-era buildings and charming balconies. Continue to Mar Mikhael, the epicenter of Beirut’s bohemian scene, known for its vibrant street art, independent galleries, and artisan workshops. End your day at Sursock Museum, a stunning 19th-century villa that now serves as a museum for modern and contemporary art, offering a peaceful and culturally enriching conclusion to your exploration.
Today’s theme is “Echoes of History, Spirit of Creativity.” The day is a deep dive into the soul of Beirut, exploring the profound relationship between its past and its present. The National Museum and the archaeological sites of Downtown serve as a powerful reminder of Lebanon’s ancient heritage, showcasing its role as a crossroads of civilizations for millennia. This part of the day is about grounding yourself in the deep historical roots from which the modern city has grown, appreciating the layers of empires and cultures that have left their mark.
The afternoon’s exploration of Gemmayzeh and Mar Mikhael reveals the other side of Beirut’s identity: its incredible resilience and its thriving creative energy. These neighborhoods, deeply affected by the 2020 port explosion, are a testament to the city’s unbreakable spirit. The art galleries, street murals, and bustling cafes are not just places of leisure; they are acts of defiance and expressions of hope. The theme contrasts the silent stories told by ancient stones with the vibrant, living stories told by contemporary artists, revealing a city that constantly rebuilds and reinvents itself.
When visiting religious sites like the Mohammad Al-Amin Mosque, it is important to dress respectfully. This means covering your shoulders and knees. For women, it is also required to cover your hair; headscarves are usually provided at the entrance, but carrying your own light scarf is a good idea. Always be mindful of prayer times, and be quiet and respectful when inside. This courtesy will be greatly appreciated and will allow for a more meaningful cultural experience.
Beirut is a city best explored on foot, especially within neighborhoods like Gemmayzeh and Mar Mikhael. Wear your most comfortable walking shoes. However, the distance between Downtown, the National Museum, and these neighborhoods can be significant. Don’t hesitate to use a short taxi or ride-sharing service to hop between them to conserve your energy. This strategy allows you to dedicate your time and effort to exploring the areas themselves rather than walking along busy main roads.
For a day of museum visits and city walking, comfortable and respectful attire is key. Lightweight and breathable fabrics are ideal for Beirut’s climate. A pair of smart trousers, a knee-length skirt, or capris paired with a t-shirt or blouse that covers the shoulders is a perfect choice. This outfit is versatile enough for both the museum and for exploring the trendy streets of Gemmayzeh. Comfortable walking shoes are non-negotiable, as you will be on your feet for most of the day.
Always carry a light scarf with you. It is essential for women entering mosques and can also be useful for sun protection or if you feel cool in an air-conditioned museum. A hat and sunglasses are also highly recommended for protection against the strong Mediterranean sun. A crossbody bag is a practical choice for keeping your camera, water, and other essentials secure while leaving your hands free.
For lunch, immerse yourself in the authentic flavors of Lebanon at Le Chef, a legendary, no-frills restaurant in Gemmayzeh. This beloved institution is famous for its classic Lebanese home-style cooking and its friendly, welcoming atmosphere. It’s an excellent spot to try a variety of traditional dishes at a very reasonable price. Alternatively, explore the neighborhood of Badaro, a rising culinary star, which offers a fantastic selection of relaxed bistros and restaurants popular with a local crowd.
In the evening, the neighborhoods of Gemmayzeh and Mar Mikhael come alive with dining options. For a memorable dinner, consider choosing a restaurant that offers a modern interpretation of Lebanese cuisine. Many places here combine traditional flavors with contemporary culinary techniques. Alternatively, you could dine at Tawlet, a unique cooperative kitchen where a different female chef from a different region of Lebanon cooks the food of her village each day, offering an incredible and authentic culinary journey across the country.
Start your day by taking a taxi or Uber to the National Museum of Beirut, which is located on the former Green Line that divided the city. From the museum, it’s another short taxi ride to Martyrs’ Square, which is a great starting point for your walking tour of the Downtown archaeological sites and the Mohammad Al-Amin Mosque. This area is compact and best covered on foot, allowing you to appreciate the juxtaposition of ancient and modern architecture.
From Downtown, the neighborhoods of Gemmayzeh and Mar Mikhael are a pleasant walk or a very short taxi ride away. They are located adjacent to each other, so once you are in Gemmayzeh, you can easily walk along Gouraud Street, which seamlessly transitions into Armenia Street in Mar Mikhael. The Sursock Museum is located in the nearby upscale neighborhood of Achrafieh, also a short walk or taxi ride from Gemmayzeh, making for a logical end to your day’s cultural journey.
| Item | 1 Pax (USD) | 2 Pax (USD) | 3 Pax (USD) | 4 Pax (USD) | 5 Pax (USD) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accommodation (Mid-range) | $90 | $90 | $140 | $180 | $230 |
| Meals (Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner) | $45 | $90 | $135 | $180 | $225 |
| Transportation (Local Taxis) | $15 | $20 | $25 | $30 | $35 |
| Activities (Museum Entrance Fees) | $15 | $30 | $45 | $60 | $75 |
| Total Estimated Daily Cost | $165 | $230 | $345 | $450 | $565 |
Today you leave the capital behind for a captivating day trip north along the coast. This classic Lebanese excursion combines the wonder of a natural marvel, the serenity of a spiritual pilgrimage site, and the immense history of one of the world’s oldest continuously inhabited cities. It is a day of breathtaking views, subterranean magic, and ancient stories, showcasing the incredible diversity of Lebanon in a single, unforgettable journey.
Your first stop is the magnificent Jeita Grotto, a system of two interconnected limestone caves. You’ll begin by taking a boat ride through the lower grotto, a subterranean river where you’ll glide silently past ethereal rock formations. Afterwards, you’ll explore the upper grotto on foot via a series of walkways, marveling at the colossal stalactites and stalagmites that create a cathedral-like atmosphere. This natural wonder is a true spectacle and a highlight of any trip to Lebanon. Be prepared to be mesmerized by the sheer scale and beauty of the caves.
From Jeita, you’ll ascend via a dramatic cable car ride, the “TĂ©lĂ©phĂ©rique,” from the coastal town of Jounieh up to the mountain sanctuary of Harissa. Here, the colossal statue of Our Lady of Lebanon stands watch over the bay, offering one of the most spectacular panoramic views in the country. Your final destination is the ancient port city of Byblos (Jbeil). Explore its fascinating archaeological site, which includes a Crusader castle, a Roman amphitheater, and royal Phoenician tombs. End your day by wandering through the charming old souk and enjoying dinner at a seaside restaurant.
Today’s theme is “The Sacred, The Subterranean, and The Ancient.” The day is structured as a journey through different layers of existence. The Jeita Grotto takes you deep into the earth, revealing a hidden world of geological artistry sculpted over millennia. It is a humbling experience that connects you to the planet’s deep time and natural power. This part of the day is about wonder and the appreciation of natural beauty that exists beyond the human scale, a silent, majestic world beneath our feet.
Ascending to Harissa elevates you to a spiritual plane, offering a moment of serene contemplation and a heavenly perspective of the coastline. The theme then shifts from the sacred to the ancient as you arrive in Byblos, a city whose name is intrinsically linked to the history of the written word. Here, you walk through the very cradle of civilization, tracing the footsteps of Phoenicians, Romans, and Crusaders. The day is a powerful trilogy, connecting the wonders of the natural world, the aspirations of the human spirit, and the enduring legacy of human history.
This is a day trip from Beirut, so it is recommended to keep your accommodation there. If you wish to stay in Byblos:
Photography is strictly forbidden inside both the upper and lower caves at Jeita Grotto to protect the delicate formations. You will be required to store your camera and phone in lockers at the entrance. Respect this rule; the memories you make will be more vivid than any photo. The temperature inside the grotto is cool and constant year-round, so you might want a light jacket, especially for the boat ride in the lower cave.
The best way to structure this day is to start with Jeita Grotto in the morning to avoid the biggest crowds, followed by Harissa, and then save the late afternoon and evening for Byblos. Byblos is magical at sunset, when the ancient stones glow in the golden light, and the seaside restaurants in the old port come to life. Give yourself plenty of time to wander through its charming souk, which is filled with artisan shops and fossil galleries.
For this diverse day trip, comfortable and versatile clothing is essential. Wear lightweight trousers, shorts, or a skirt and a comfortable top. Since you will be visiting the religious site of Harissa, it’s respectful to ensure your shoulders and knees are covered. A light scarf can be useful for women to drape over their shoulders if needed. Comfortable walking shoes are a must, as you’ll be walking on uneven surfaces in the Jeita upper grotto and the Byblos archaeological site.
The weather can vary from the cool, damp caves to the sunny coast and the breezy mountain top of Harissa. Therefore, dressing in layers is advisable. Bring a light jacket or cardigan for the grotto and for the evening in Byblos, as it can get cooler by the sea. A sun hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen are crucial for protection during your outdoor explorations in Harissa and Byblos, where there is little shade.
The classic dining experience on this trip is to have a late lunch or dinner in Byblos. The historic fishing port is lined with charming seafood restaurants that offer stunning views of the water and the Crusader castle. Here you can feast on incredibly fresh fish, which you can often pick yourself, alongside a delicious spread of Lebanese mezze. Popular choices include Pépé Abed or Bab El-Mina. The combination of fresh seafood, historic ambiance, and beautiful scenery makes for an unforgettable meal.
If you get hungry earlier in the day, there are casual cafes and snack bars available at both the Jeita Grotto and Harissa sites. For a more authentic and quicker lunch option, you could stop at a local bakery on the way to or from Byblos to grab a “lahm bi ajeen” (a type of meat flatbread) or other savory pastries. The old souk in Byblos also has several charming cafes and smaller eateries perfect for a lighter meal or a refreshing glass of fresh lemonade.
The most convenient and stress-free way to cover all three sites in one day is by hiring a private driver or joining an organized tour from Beirut. A private driver gives you complete flexibility over your schedule, allowing you to spend as much time as you like at each location. Many reputable tour companies in Beirut offer this classic day trip in a comfortable air-conditioned coach with a knowledgeable guide, which can be a great value and a good way to get historical context.
While it is possible to use public transportation, it is not recommended as it can be complicated and time-consuming. You would need to take a series of buses and service taxis, which involves multiple transfers and may not drop you directly at the sites, requiring additional taxi rides. Given the number of stops and the desire to maximize your time, investing in a private car or a tour is the most practical and efficient choice for this particular itinerary.
| Item | 1 Pax (USD) | 2 Pax (USD) | 3 Pax (USD) | 4 Pax (USD) | 5 Pax (USD) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accommodation (in Beirut) | $90 | $90 | $140 | $180 | $230 |
| Meals (Lunch, Dinner, Snacks) | $55 | $110 | $165 | $220 | $275 |
| Transportation (Private Driver/Tour) | $100 | $120 | $140 | $160 | $180 |
| Activities (Entrance Fees, Cable Car) | $25 | $50 | $75 | $100 | $125 |
| Total Estimated Daily Cost | $270 | $370 | $520 | $660 | $810 |
Today you journey inland to the fertile Bekaa Valley, a region of immense historical significance and the agricultural heartland of Lebanon. Your destination is Baalbek, home to some of the most spectacular and well-preserved Roman ruins on earth. This trip will also take you to the unique Umayyad ruins of Anjar and offer a taste of Lebanon’s celebrated wine industry, providing a day of architectural grandeur and epic history.
Your main focus today is the UNESCO World Heritage site of Baalbek. Prepare to be awestruck by the sheer scale of this ancient religious complex. Explore the monumental Temple of Jupiter, with its six remaining colossal columns, and the incredibly well-preserved Temple of Bacchus, one of the finest examples of Roman architecture in existence. Hiring a local guide at the entrance is highly recommended to bring the history of this incredible site, known as Heliopolis in Roman times, to life. Allow at least two to three hours to do justice to the site’s magnificence.
On your way to or from Baalbek, stop at the Umayyad ruins of Anjar. This site is unique in Lebanon as it is the only surviving example of an 8th-century inland commercial center. Its layout, with its colonnaded streets and ruins of palaces and baths, is a fascinating glimpse into a different historical period. To complete your Bekaa Valley experience, visit one of the region’s renowned wineries, such as Château Ksara or Château Kefraya. Take a tour of their cellars and enjoy a tasting of the excellent Lebanese wines that are gaining international acclaim.
Today’s theme is “Imperial Grandeur and Ancient Vintages.” The journey to Baalbek is a pilgrimage to the pinnacle of Roman imperial power and architectural ambition. The temples were designed to project the might and majesty of the Roman Empire to the farthest reaches of its territory. Walking through this colossal site is an exercise in humility and wonder, as you try to comprehend the engineering and artistic feats required to build it. The day is about experiencing a scale of history that is almost beyond imagination, connecting with the imperial past in a visceral way.
The stops at Anjar and a local winery add depth and context to the day. Anjar provides a fascinating counterpoint to Baalbek, showcasing the architectural and urban planning style of the subsequent Umayyad Caliphate. The visit to a winery connects the ancient history of the valley with its living, thriving present. Wine has been produced in this region for thousands of years, and today’s wineries are a continuation of that long tradition. The theme, therefore, weaves together the monumental history of empires with the enduring agricultural and cultural traditions of the Bekaa Valley.
This is typically a day trip from Beirut. If you choose to stay in the Bekaa Valley:
The drive from Beirut to Baalbek takes approximately two hours each way, traversing a mountain range. The journey itself is scenic but can be tiring. It is essential to start your day early to maximize your time at the sites and to account for potential traffic, especially when leaving and re-entering Beirut. A private driver or organized tour is the most highly recommended way to do this trip, as it allows you to relax and enjoy the scenery while a local expert navigates the roads and checkpoints.
The Bekaa Valley can be significantly hotter in the summer and colder in the winter than coastal Beirut. Check the weather forecast specifically for Baalbek or Zahle and dress accordingly. There is very little shade at the Baalbek and Anjar archaeological sites, so sun protection is paramount. Bring a wide-brimmed hat, sunglasses, and high-SPF sunscreen. Also, carry plenty of water to stay hydrated throughout the day of exploration.
For a day exploring expansive ruins under the sun, dress for comfort and protection. Lightweight, loose-fitting clothing made from natural fibers like cotton or linen is ideal. Long trousers or a long skirt and a long-sleeved shirt will provide the best protection from the intense sun. A wide-brimmed hat is an absolute necessity. Sturdy, comfortable walking shoes are also crucial, as you will be walking for several hours on uneven ancient stone paths and dusty ground.
Even in the summer, it’s a good idea to bring a light jacket or sweater, as the temperature can fluctuate, and it may be cool in the morning or if you visit the underground cellars of a winery. In the spring, autumn, or winter, you will need to add warmer layers, as the Bekaa Valley can get quite cold. Sunglasses are essential year-round to protect your eyes from the glare. This is a day for practical, protective clothing over fashion.
A great option for lunch is to dine at one of the restaurants near the Baalbek ruins. Many offer traditional Lebanese mezze and grilled meats with a view of the temple complex. Alternatively, the city of Zahle, known as the “Bride of the Bekaa,” is famous for its “berdawni” restaurants, which are situated along a river. It’s a delightful place to enjoy a leisurely lunch in a beautiful natural setting. It is a slight detour but offers a wonderful culinary experience.
For a truly unique experience, some of the larger wineries, like Château Kefraya, have excellent on-site restaurants that pair their wines with high-quality Lebanese and international cuisine. This can be a more upscale and relaxing option. A more rustic and authentic choice is to eat at a local spot in Anjar that is famous for its fresh trout. The Bekaa Valley is Lebanon’s breadbasket, so be sure to try dishes that feature fresh, local produce.
Given the distance, the multiple sites, and the complexities of the route, hiring a private driver for the day or joining a guided tour from Beirut is by far the best option. This is a very common day trip, and all tour companies and private drivers will be very familiar with the itinerary. This eliminates the stress of navigation, allowing you to fully appreciate the scenery and the historical sites. A guided tour will also provide invaluable historical context that will enrich your visit to these magnificent ruins.
Public transportation to Baalbek is not practical for a day trip. It would involve multiple changes of buses and service taxis and would be very time-consuming, leaving you with insufficient time to explore the sites properly. Renting a car and driving yourself is an option for experienced drivers comfortable with Lebanese driving styles, but the convenience and safety of having a local driver are well worth the cost for this particular journey.
| Item | 1 Pax (USD) | 2 Pax (USD) | 3 Pax (USD) | 4 Pax (USD) | 5 Pax (USD) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accommodation (in Beirut) | $90 | $90 | $140 | $180 | $230 |
| Meals (Lunch, Dinner, Snacks) | $50 | $100 | $150 | $200 | $250 |
| Transportation (Private Driver/Tour) | $120 | $140 | $160 | $180 | $200 |
| Activities (Entrance Fees, Wine Tasting) | $20 | $40 | $60 | $80 | $100 |
| Total Estimated Daily Cost | $280 | $370 | $510 | $640 | $780 |
Today you ascend into the beautiful Chouf Mountains, a region known for its stunning natural landscapes, ancient cedar forests, and magnificent palaces. This is a day to experience the heart of “the other Lebanon” – a land of tranquil villages, deep-rooted traditions, and breathtaking scenery. You will walk among ancient trees, explore the pinnacle of Lebanese architecture, and learn about the unique Druze culture that defines this region.
Your first destination is the Al-Shouf Cedar Nature Reserve, the largest of Lebanon’s cedar forests. Take a guided hike on one of the well-marked trails, breathing in the crisp mountain air and the ancient scent of cedar wood. Walking among these majestic trees, some of which are thousands of years old, is a profound and moving experience. It is a powerful connection to the natural symbol of Lebanon, a tree that has represented eternity and resilience throughout history. The reserve also offers stunning panoramic views of the surrounding valleys.
In the afternoon, visit the magnificent Beiteddine Palace. Built in the early 19th century, this is the best example of traditional Lebanese architecture in the country. Wander through its ornate courtyards, reception halls with intricate mosaics, and the lavishly decorated hammam. The palace complex tells the story of Lebanon’s recent history and houses a superb collection of Byzantine mosaics. Nearby, explore the charming village of Deir el Qamar, with its picturesque stone houses, historic mosques, and churches, which served as the capital of Lebanon before Beiteddine.
The theme for today is “Natural Heritage and Feudal Splendor.” The morning spent in the cedar reserve is a pilgrimage to the living soul of Lebanon. The cedar tree is more than just a plant; it is a national icon, a symbol of strength and eternity that adorns the country’s flag. This part of the day is about connecting with this profound natural heritage, experiencing the peace and grandeur of the ancient forest, and understanding the deep cultural significance of these magnificent trees. It is a spiritual and grounding experience.
The afternoon shifts the focus to the region’s rich cultural and political history, as embodied by the Beiteddine Palace. The palace represents the pinnacle of Lebanese feudal architecture and artistry, a testament to a period of great power and influence. It tells a story of ambition, craftsmanship, and the intricate politics of the region. The visit to Deir el Qamar adds another layer, showing the preserved beauty of a traditional mountain capital. The day masterfully weaves together the enduring power of nature with the splendid legacy of human creation.
This can be a day trip from Beirut, but staying in the Chouf is highly recommended.
The Chouf Mountains are home to Lebanon’s Druze community, a unique and historically private religious group. When visiting villages, it is important to be respectful of their culture. Dress modestly, especially if you plan to enter any religious sites. The locals are incredibly hospitable, and a friendly greeting of “Marhaba” (Hello) will be warmly received. This is a region where traditional values are strong, and showing respect will greatly enhance your interactions.
The roads in the Chouf are mountainous, narrow, and winding. If you are not an experienced mountain driver, it is much more relaxing and safer to hire a local driver who knows the roads well. The weather in the mountains can be much cooler than in Beirut, even in summer. Always bring an extra layer of clothing. In winter, snow is common, so check road conditions before you travel and be prepared for cold weather.
For a day of hiking in the cedar reserve and exploring palaces, practical and modest clothing is the best choice. Wear comfortable hiking pants or sturdy trousers. A layered approach is ideal: start with a t-shirt, add a long-sleeved shirt or fleece, and bring a light waterproof and windproof jacket. The weather can change quickly in the mountains. Sturdy walking shoes or hiking boots with good grip are essential, both for the forest trails and for the stone courtyards of the palace.
As you will be in a more conservative and traditional region, it is respectful to dress modestly. Avoid shorts and sleeveless tops. This is particularly important when walking through villages like Deir el Qamar. A sun hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen are crucial, as the sun’s rays are stronger at higher altitudes. A small backpack is useful for carrying your layers, water, and snacks for the day.
The Chouf region is known for its excellent, authentic Lebanese food. Many of the local restaurants and guesthouses pride themselves on serving farm-to-table cuisine, using fresh, seasonal ingredients from the surrounding area. For lunch, stop at a restaurant in Deir el Qamar or near the Beiteddine Palace. These establishments often have beautiful terraces with stunning mountain views. Be sure to try local specialties and a wide variety of mezze, which are often exceptionally fresh and flavorful in this region.
For a truly special experience, have a meal at a local guesthouse, such as Beit El Qamar. They often serve a set menu of traditional, home-cooked Lebanese dishes in a warm and welcoming family atmosphere. This is a wonderful way to experience the famous Lebanese hospitality and taste authentic food made with love. It’s a culinary experience that is as much about culture and connection as it is about the delicious food itself.
The Chouf Mountains are best explored with a private car and driver. The journey from Beirut takes about 1 to 1.5 hours to reach the main sites like Deir el Qamar and Beiteddine. The roads are mountainous and require confident driving, so hiring a local driver is the most comfortable and safest option. This also gives you the flexibility to move between the cedar reserve, the palace, and the villages at your own pace.
Organized tours from Beirut are also available and can be a good option if you prefer a structured itinerary with a guide. Public transport to this region is very limited and not practical for tourists trying to visit multiple sites in one day. If you choose to stay overnight, your guesthouse can often help arrange local transportation for you to explore the different parts of the Chouf region.
| Item | 1 Pax (USD) | 2 Pax (USD) | 3 Pax (USD) | 4 Pax (USD) | 5 Pax (USD) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accommodation (Guesthouse) | $80 | $80 | $120 | $160 | $200 |
| Meals (Lunch, Dinner, Snacks) | $45 | $90 | $135 | $180 | $225 |
| Transportation (Private Driver) | $100 | $120 | $140 | $160 | $180 |
| Activities (Entrance Fees) | $10 | $20 | $30 | $40 | $50 |
| Total Estimated Daily Cost | $235 | $310 | $425 | $540 | $655 |
Today’s journey takes you south along the Mediterranean coast to explore the ancient Phoenician port cities of Sidon (Saida) and Tyre (Sour). This is a trip back to the very origins of seafaring and trade, where you will walk through crusader castles, bustling medieval souks, and vast Roman archaeological sites. It’s a day to connect with the powerful legacy of the Phoenicians and the many civilizations that followed in their wake.
Start your day in Sidon with a visit to the magnificent Sea Castle, a fortress built by the Crusaders in the 13th century on a small island connected to the mainland by a stone causeway. After exploring the castle, lose yourself in the labyrinthine alleyways of the old souk. This is one of the best-preserved medieval souks in Lebanon, a vibrant and atmospheric marketplace where you can see traditional artisans at work. While there, visit the historic Khan al-Franj and the beautiful Debbane Palace museum.
Continue south to Tyre, a UNESCO World Heritage site renowned for its extensive and impressive archaeological remains. The site is split into two main parts: Al-Mina, located by the old port, which features a vast Roman colonnaded road and residential quarter; and Al-Bass, which boasts one of the largest and best-preserved Roman hippodromes in the world, along with a monumental archway and an extensive necropolis. Exploring these vast sites is like stepping back into the glory days of the Roman Empire.
The theme of the day is “Maritime Empires and Roman Grandeur.” The journey is a historical odyssey into the world of the Phoenicians, the master seafarers of the ancient world who founded colonies across the Mediterranean and gave us the alphabet. Sidon and Tyre were their most powerful city-states, and while few Phoenician remains are visible, their legacy as centers of trade and maritime power permeates the atmosphere of these coastal cities. The day is about tracing this ancient maritime heritage through the layers of history left by subsequent conquerors.
The spirit of the day is one of discovery and awe. The Crusader castle in Sidon evokes a turbulent medieval past, while the city’s living, breathing souk connects you to centuries of commerce and daily life. In Tyre, the theme shifts to the monumental scale of the Roman Empire. The sheer size of the hippodrome and the grandeur of the colonnaded streets were designed to impress and project Roman authority. The day offers a powerful contrast between the intimate, bustling medieval world of Sidon’s souk and the epic, sprawling Roman ruins of Tyre.
This is a day trip from Beirut, so it is recommended to keep your accommodation there.
The archaeological sites in Tyre are extensive and require a lot of walking under the sun. It’s essential to wear a hat, use sunscreen, and carry plenty of water. The site is divided into two sections which are not within walking distance of each other, so you will need your driver to take you from one to the other. Start your day early to make the most of the cooler morning temperatures for exploring these vast, open-air sites.
When exploring the old souk in Sidon, be prepared to get a little lost; that’s part of the fun. The alleyways are narrow and winding, but it is a safe and friendly environment. Don’t be afraid to wander. Be sure to try some of the local sweets that Sidon is famous for. As you are traveling in the south of Lebanon, you will pass through several military checkpoints. This is normal procedure; always have your passport with you, and your driver will handle any necessary interactions.
For a day exploring coastal cities and ancient ruins, lightweight and sun-protective clothing is paramount. Choose loose-fitting clothes made of breathable materials like linen or cotton. Long sleeves and long trousers are recommended to protect your skin from the sun. A wide-brimmed hat is absolutely essential, as there is very little shade at the Tyre archaeological sites. Comfortable, sturdy walking shoes are a must for navigating the uneven terrain of the ruins and the cobblestones of the souk.
Sidon is a relatively conservative city, so it is respectful to dress modestly, ensuring your shoulders and knees are covered, especially when wandering through the old souk. Sunglasses are crucial to protect your eyes from the bright coastal sun. A small backpack is useful for carrying water, sunscreen, your camera, and any souvenirs you might purchase in the souk.
Sidon’s old souk is a great place for a quick and authentic lunch. You can find small eateries serving delicious falafel sandwiches or other local specialties. Sidon is also famous for its sweets, so be sure to stop at a local patisserie to try “senioura,” a delicate crumbly cookie, or other regional treats. This is a great way to have a light lunch while immersing yourself in the bustling atmosphere of the market.
For a more relaxed, sit-down meal, the Christian quarter in Tyre has a number of excellent seafood restaurants with beautiful sea views. After a long day of exploring ruins, there is nothing better than relaxing at a seaside table, enjoying the fresh catch of the day, and watching the sunset over the Mediterranean. This offers a tranquil and scenic end to your historical explorations in the south.
The most practical and efficient way to visit both Sidon and Tyre in one day is to hire a private car with a driver from Beirut. The journey to Sidon takes about an hour, and Tyre is another 30-40 minutes further south. Having a private driver allows you to move between the sites at your own pace and provides a comfortable, air-conditioned base for the day. Your driver will also know the locations of the checkpoints and how to navigate the region with ease.
Joining an organized tour from Beirut is another excellent, hassle-free option. These tours cover the main highlights of both cities and include a guide who can explain the rich history of the sites. Using public transport is possible but would be very challenging to coordinate for visiting both cities and their multiple archaeological zones in a single day, making it an impractical choice for most tourists.
| Item | 1 Pax (USD) | 2 Pax (USD) | 3 Pax (USD) | 4 Pax (USD) | 5 Pax (USD) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accommodation (in Beirut) | $90 | $90 | $140 | $180 | $230 |
| Meals (Lunch, Dinner, Snacks) | $40 | $80 | $120 | $160 | $200 |
| Transportation (Private Driver) | $100 | $120 | $140 | $160 | $180 |
| Activities (Entrance Fees) | $15 | $30 | $45 | $60 | $75 |
| Total Estimated Daily Cost | $245 | $320 | $445 | $560 | $685 |
On your final day in Lebanon, the schedule is relaxed, allowing you time for last-minute souvenir shopping, revisiting a favorite spot, or simply enjoying the atmosphere of Beirut one last time. Depending on your flight schedule, you can enjoy a leisurely breakfast and perhaps a final stroll along the Corniche before you are transferred to Beirut-Rafic Hariri International Airport (BEY) for your departure, filled with unforgettable memories of a rich and beautiful country.
Use your last morning to dive into the vibrant neighborhood of Hamra. This area, famous for its intellectual and cultural scene in the mid-20th century, is still a bustling commercial hub with a lively, cosmopolitan atmosphere. Walk down Hamra Street, browse the many bookshops and boutiques, and soak in the energy. It’s a great place to buy last-minute souvenirs, from traditional handicrafts to modern Lebanese designs. Find a classic cafe, order a strong Lebanese coffee, and watch the dynamic street life unfold.
If time permits, consider one last walk along the Corniche to see the iconic Pigeon Rocks (RaouchĂ©). This is a quintessential Beirut experience and a perfect way to say goodbye to the city’s beautiful Mediterranean setting. Alternatively, you could indulge in a final Lebanese feast, revisiting a favorite restaurant or trying a new one for a long, leisurely lunch. This relaxed approach allows you to savor your last hours in Lebanon without the pressure of a packed schedule, ending your trip on a personal and enjoyable note.
Today’s theme is “A Lasting Impression and Fond Farewell.” The day is deliberately unstructured to allow for personalization and reflection. It’s a chance to tie up any loose ends and create a final, lasting memory of Lebanon that is uniquely your own. Whether you choose to immerse yourself in the intellectual bustle of Hamra or seek the tranquility of the seaside, the goal is to absorb the essence of Beirut one last time. It’s about savoring the final moments and reflecting on the incredible journey you’ve had.
The spirit of the day is one of relaxed closure. After a week of intensive exploration, this is your opportunity to unwind and enjoy the simple pleasures of the city. It’s about finding a personal connection, whether that’s through buying a special book, enjoying a final perfect mezze, or watching the waves crash against the rocks. The day is designed to ensure you leave not in a rush, but with a sense of peace and a heart full of the warmth and vibrancy of Lebanese culture.
N/A – Departure Day
When packing your souvenirs, be mindful of customs regulations. If you have purchased any antiques or items that could be considered artifacts (like ancient fossils from Byblos), make sure you have the proper documentation to avoid any issues at the airport. It’s best to buy such items from reputable, licensed dealers who can provide this paperwork. Wrap any fragile items, like glassware or ceramics, carefully in your checked luggage.
Plan your journey to the airport carefully. Traffic in Beirut can be unpredictable, so it is crucial to allow plenty of time. For an international flight, it is recommended to leave for the airport at least three to four hours before your departure time. Confirm your airport transfer with your hotel or driver the day before to ensure a smooth and timely departure, ending your trip on a stress-free note.
For your last day of shopping and exploring, comfort is key, especially as you will be heading to the airport later. Wear your most comfortable travel clothes. A pair of comfortable trousers or jeans and a simple t-shirt or top is a perfect choice. Choose the shoes that are most comfortable for walking and that you also plan to wear on the plane to save space and weight in your luggage. Keeping it simple will make your transition to the airport seamless.
Dressing in layers is always a smart strategy for a travel day. You can add or remove a sweater, cardigan, or light jacket depending on whether you are in an air-conditioned shop, a warm cafe, or a cool airplane cabin. Ensure you have easy access to your travel documents, so consider using a secure travel pouch or a bag with accessible yet safe compartments.
The Hamra neighborhood is packed with excellent and diverse food options, making it a perfect spot for your final meal. You can find everything here, from historic Lebanese restaurants to trendy international cafes and famous street food vendors. For a classic Beirut experience, have lunch at a place like T-Marbouta, which offers a lovely garden setting and delicious, authentic Lebanese food. It’s a great place to enjoy a final, leisurely spread of mezze.
Alternatively, use this opportunity to eat something you may have missed. Perhaps you want one last perfect plate of hummus, a final taste of “kibbeh nayyeh,” or a comforting “knafeh” for dessert. The area around the American University of Beirut (AUB) in Hamra has many affordable and delicious eateries catering to students and locals alike. This is your last chance to indulge in the incredible flavors of Lebanon, so make it count!
The Hamra neighborhood is a short taxi or ride-sharing trip from most central Beirut locations. Once there, the area is very walkable, with its main commercial streets and side alleys easy to navigate on foot. You can spend a few hours exploring the neighborhood before returning to your hotel to collect your luggage. If you are short on time, you could even check out of your hotel and store your luggage there, heading to Hamra directly before picking up your bags on the way to the airport.
Your pre-arranged taxi or private transfer will take you from your hotel to Beirut-Rafic Hariri International Airport (BEY). Your hotel can assist you in booking a reliable service. Ensure you confirm the pickup time and price in advance. The journey to the airport is straightforward, and your driver will know the best route to take depending on the time of day and traffic conditions.
| Item | 1 Pax (USD) | 2 Pax (USD) | 3 Pax (USD) | 4 Pax (USD) | 5 Pax (USD) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Meals (Breakfast, Lunch) | $30 | $60 | $90 | $120 | $150 |
| Transportation (Local & Airport) | $30 | $30 | $35 | $40 | $45 |
| Activities (Souvenir Shopping) | $25 | $50 | $75 | $100 | $125 |
| Total Estimated Daily Cost | $85 | $140 | $200 | $260 | $320 |
| Item | 1 Pax (USD) | 2 Pax (USD) | 3 Pax (USD) | 4 Pax (USD) | 5 Pax (USD) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accommodation | $525 | $525 | $800 | $1,060 | $1,355 |
| Meals | $315 | $630 | $945 | $1,260 | $1,575 |
| Transportation | $405 | $495 | $585 | $680 | $775 |
| Activities | $100 | $200 | $300 | $400 | $500 |
| Total Estimated Trip Cost | $1,345 | $1,850 | $2,630 | $3,400 | $4,205 |
Lebanon is a country of epic history and astounding diversity, a compact land where millennia of human civilization are layered upon a breathtaking natural landscape. To visit Lebanon is to embark on a journey through time itself. In a single day, you can stand in awe of colossal Roman temples in Baalbek, wander through the 7,000-year-old streets of Byblos, explore a Crusader sea castle, and then relax at a chic, modern rooftop bar in Beirut. This incredible density of world-class historical sites, from Phoenician ports to Umayyad cities, makes Lebanon a living museum, a place where the stories of empires are written into the very stones beneath your feet.
Beyond its ancient wonders, Lebanon captivates with its vibrant culture and the indomitable spirit of its people. The country is a fascinating mosaic of cultures, religions, and traditions, creating a society that is complex, dynamic, and incredibly resilient. This spirit is most palpable in Beirut, a city that pulsates with creative energy, intellectual vigor, and an unshakeable love for life. The Lebanese are famously hospitable, welcoming visitors with open arms and a generosity that is deeply humbling. The true magic of a trip here lies in these human connections—sharing a meal, a conversation, and a laugh with people who embody grace and fortitude.
The experience is a feast for the senses. The cuisine is a global phenomenon, and tasting it at its source—from the freshest tabbouleh in a mountain village to just-caught seafood in a coastal port—is a revelation. The landscape offers stunning contrasts, from the sun-drenched Mediterranean coast to the majestic, snow-capped peaks of the Lebanon Mountains and the fertile plains of the Bekaa Valley. Lebanon is not a simple destination; it is a rich, profound, and deeply rewarding experience that challenges perceptions and leaves an indelible mark on all who visit.
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