Comoros Travel Guide: Top Places to Visit and Tips

KR Booking

July 13, 2025

Comoros Travel Guide

1) Destination Overview

Floating in the azure waters of the Indian Ocean, nestled between the eastern coast of Africa and the northern tip of Madagascar, lies the Union of the Comoros – an archipelago of volcanic islands that remains one of the world’s best-kept secrets. Known as the “Perfumed Isles” for the fragrant scent of ylang-ylang, vanilla, and cloves that perfumes the air, the Comoros offers an authentic, off-the-beaten-path travel experience for the intrepid adventurer. This small island nation, comprising the three main islands of Grande Comore (Ngazidja), Mohéli (Mwali), and Anjouan (Nzwani), is a land of dramatic landscapes, rich biodiversity, and a unique cultural tapestry woven from African, Arab, and French influences. A journey here is a step back in time, to a place where nature is raw and untamed, traditions are deeply cherished, and the pace of life is dictated by the rhythm of the tides and the call to prayer.

The natural beauty of the Comoros is both dramatic and diverse. The islands are volcanic in origin, a fact most evident on Grande Comore, which is dominated by the immense silhouette of Mount Karthala, one of the world’s largest and most active volcanoes. Adventurous souls can undertake the challenging trek to its summit, rewarded with breathtaking views from the rim of its vast caldera. The coastlines are a spectacular mix of black volcanic rock and pristine, white-sand beaches, fringed by coral reefs teeming with marine life. The waters surrounding the islands are a haven for sea turtles, dolphins, and, during the season, majestic humpback whales. Mohéli, the smallest and wildest of the three islands, is home to the Mohéli Marine Park, a protected area of exceptional biodiversity and a critical nesting site for green sea turtles, offering unparalleled opportunities for eco-tourism, snorkeling, and diving in an unspoiled marine environment.

The culture of the Comoros is as captivating as its landscapes. The islands have been a crossroads of Indian Ocean trade for centuries, resulting in a unique Swahili-Arab culture that is deeply intertwined with a moderate and welcoming form of Sunni Islam. This is visible in the architecture of the ancient medinas, with their narrow, winding alleyways, carved wooden doors, and historic mosques. The society is matrilineal, a fascinating aspect where property and lineage are passed down through the female line, and social status is often demonstrated through lavish “Grand Mariage” ceremonies. The Comorian people are renowned for their warmth, hospitality, and a gentle, welcoming spirit that immediately makes visitors feel at ease, inviting them to share in their culture and daily life.

For the traveler seeking authenticity over luxury resorts and genuine cultural immersion over mass tourism, the Comoros is a destination without parallel. It is a place where donkeys are a more common sight than cars in some villages, where ancient traditions are not a performance but a way of life, and where the natural world remains the dominant force. The tourism infrastructure is still in its nascent stages, which is part of its charm, offering a sense of discovery and adventure that is increasingly rare in the modern world. A visit to the Perfumed Isles is not just a holiday; it is an exploration, a chance to connect with a unique culture, and an opportunity to witness the raw, unfiltered beauty of an undiscovered corner of the Indian Ocean.

2) Best Time to Visit and Why

The ideal time to visit the Comoros archipelago is during the dry season, which typically runs from April to November. This period offers the most pleasant and stable weather conditions for exploring the islands, characterized by lower humidity, less rainfall, and an abundance of sunshine. Known as the “kashkazi” season, it is the southern hemisphere’s winter, but the tropical location of the Comoros ensures that temperatures remain warm and comfortable, with average daily highs hovering around 28-30°C (82-86°F). This is the perfect time for engaging in the wealth of outdoor activities the islands have to offer, from lounging on pristine beaches and snorkeling in crystal-clear waters to undertaking the challenging trek up Mount Karthala on Grande Comore. The clearer skies and calmer seas also make it the optimal season for diving and boat excursions.

One of the major advantages of visiting during the dry season is the improved accessibility and ease of travel. The country’s road infrastructure can be challenging, and heavy rains during the wet season can make some rural roads difficult or impassable. From April to November, the drier conditions ensure that overland travel is much more reliable, allowing for a smoother exploration of the islands’ interiors. This is also the best time for inter-island travel, whether by small plane or by boat, as the seas are generally calmer and the risk of weather-related delays is significantly lower. This stability is crucial for any traveler hoping to experience the unique character of each of the three main islands within a single trip.

For marine life enthusiasts, the dry season offers some spectacular highlights. This period, particularly from July to October, coincides with the annual migration of humpback whales through the Mozambique Channel. The waters around the Comoros become a crucial breeding and calving ground for these magnificent creatures. A boat trip during this time provides a high chance of witnessing awe-inspiring displays of breaching whales, an unforgettable experience. This is also the prime season for green sea turtles to come ashore and nest on the protected beaches of Mohéli Marine Park. Guided night walks offer a respectful and magical opportunity to witness this incredible natural spectacle. The clear, calm waters provide excellent visibility for snorkeling and diving, allowing for vibrant encounters with the rich coral reefs and diverse fish populations.

Conversely, the wet season, from December to March, is known as the “kusi” season and is characterized by a hot, humid, and rainy climate, influenced by the northwest monsoon. While this period transforms the islands into a lush, verdant paradise, it is also the cyclone season, which can bring heavy storms and strong winds, potentially disrupting travel plans. While it is still possible to visit during these months, and you will encounter far fewer tourists, you should be prepared for frequent downpours and high humidity. For most travelers, especially those on a fixed itinerary who wish to maximize their time outdoors and on the water, the dry season from April to November is unquestionably the superior choice, offering the perfect blend of beautiful weather, accessible travel, and spectacular wildlife viewing opportunities.

3) Top Destinations and Best Hotel

The largest and most developed of the islands, Grande Comore (Ngazidja) is the main entry point for most international visitors and home to the capital city, Moroni. The island is dominated by the colossal presence of Mount Karthala, one of the world’s largest active volcanoes. A challenging but rewarding trek to its summit offers breathtaking views from the rim of its vast, steaming caldera. The capital, Moroni, is a bustling and characterful city with a historic heart. Its ancient medina, with its labyrinth of narrow, winding alleyways, intricately carved wooden doors, and the beautiful Ancienne Mosquée du Vendredi (Old Friday Mosque), is a fascinating place to explore. The city’s Volo Volo Market is a vibrant hub of daily life, offering a sensory overload of exotic spices, tropical fruits, and local handicrafts. Grande Comore also boasts some beautiful beaches, such as the white sands of Mitsamiouli and the unique black sand beaches forged from volcanic rock.

Mohéli (Mwali), the smallest, wildest, and most authentic of the three islands, is a true eco-tourism paradise. It is the least developed of the islands, offering a glimpse into a way of life that has remained unchanged for centuries. The island’s primary attraction is the Mohéli Marine Park, a nationally protected area that encompasses a string of small islets and a rich coral reef system. This pristine marine environment is a sanctuary for a diverse array of sea life and is a critical nesting ground for the endangered green sea turtle. From April to November, visitors can participate in guided night walks to witness the incredible spectacle of female turtles laying their eggs on the beaches of Itsamia. The park also offers some of the best snorkeling and diving in the archipelago, as well as the chance to see humpback whales during their migration season (July-October).

Anjouan (Nzwani), known as the “Pearl of the Comoros,” is arguably the most beautiful of the islands, with a dramatic landscape of steep, lush mountains, deep valleys, and cascading waterfalls. The island is the world’s primary producer of ylang-ylang, and its fragrant plantations perfume the air. The capital, Mutsamudu, is a picturesque town with a deep-water port and a historic 17th-century citadel that offers panoramic views of the city and the ocean. Anjouan is also home to the beautiful Lake Dzialandzé, a crater lake nestled in the highlands, and numerous stunning waterfalls, such as the Tatringa Falls. The island’s rugged interior is perfect for hiking, offering trails that lead through lush forests and past spice plantations, providing a stunning and aromatic journey into the island’s natural heart.

The tourism infrastructure in the Comoros is still developing, with accommodation options that are generally simple and authentic rather than luxurious. On Grande Comore, the Golden Tulip Grande Comore Moroni Resort & Spa is one of the few larger, resort-style hotels, offering comfortable rooms, a swimming pool, and beach access. For a more charming and centrally located option in the capital, the Retaj Moroni Hotel provides clean and modern facilities. On the eco-island of Mohéli, the Laka Lodge is the standout choice. This community-run eco-lodge offers simple but beautiful bungalows right on the beach within the marine park, providing an authentic and sustainable base for exploring the island’s natural wonders. On Anjouan, accommodation is more limited, with small, locally-run guesthouses and a few simple hotels like the Al Amal Hotel in Mutsamudu offering a glimpse into local life.

Hotel	Booking.com Link
Golden Tulip Grande Comore Moroni Resort & Spa	Book Now
Retaj Moroni Hotel	Book Now
Laka Lodge (Mohéli)	Visit Website (Direct Booking)
Al Amal Hotel (Anjouan)	Book Now
Hotel La Grillade (Moroni)	Book Now
Itsamia Beach Bungalows (Mohéli)	Visit Website (Direct Booking)

4) Language & Culture

The culture of the Comoros is a unique and fascinating blend of diverse influences, a rich tapestry woven from the threads of its African, Arab, Malagasy, and French heritage. This multicultural history is reflected in its languages. The country has three official languages: Comorian (Shikomor), Arabic, and French. Comorian is the most widely spoken language, a Bantu language closely related to Swahili but with significant borrowings from Arabic and French. Each of the three main islands has its own distinct dialect of Comorian. French is the language of administration and formal education, and is understood by many in the towns, while Arabic is primarily used for religious purposes. For travelers, a basic knowledge of French is extremely helpful for communication, although making an effort to learn a few greetings in Comorian will be met with great warmth and appreciation.

The dominant cultural and religious force in the Comoros is a moderate and tolerant form of Sunni Islam. The faith is deeply integrated into the fabric of daily life, from the five daily calls to prayer that echo from the minarets of the numerous mosques to the widespread observance of Ramadan. This Islamic heritage is most visible in the architecture of the old stone towns, the traditional dress of the people, and the social customs that guide daily interactions. However, the Comorian practice of Islam is uniquely blended with pre-Islamic African traditions and a matrilineal social structure, which is a rare combination in the Muslim world. This creates a society that is both deeply religious and uniquely Comorian in its cultural expression.

One of the most fascinating aspects of Comorian culture is its matrilineal kinship system. In this society, lineage, inheritance, and social status are traced through the female line. Women typically inherit property, including the family home, and children belong to the mother’s clan. While men are the public heads of the household and politics is a male-dominated sphere, women hold significant power and influence within the family and the community. This unique social structure is most vividly expressed in the tradition of the “Grand Mariage” (Great Wedding). This is a hugely important and elaborate series of ceremonies and feasts that can last for weeks and involve the entire community. A man’s social standing is greatly enhanced by hosting a Grand Mariage for his daughter, an event that requires years of saving and demonstrates his wealth and social commitment.

The Comorian people are known for their gentle, peaceful, and incredibly welcoming nature. Hospitality is a cornerstone of the culture, and visitors are often treated with great respect and curiosity. The pace of life is slow and relaxed, and there is a strong sense of community and mutual support. Traditional music and dance play an important role in social gatherings and celebrations, with styles that reflect the diverse origins of the Comorian people. Crafts such as wood carving, particularly of the intricately decorated doors found in the medinas, and weaving are also important cultural expressions. For a traveler, immersing oneself in this unique culture requires an open mind and a respectful attitude, particularly regarding conservative Islamic customs, but the reward is a genuine and heartfelt connection with the warm and generous spirit of the Comorian people.

5) Festivals & Events

The cultural calendar of the Comoros is deeply intertwined with the rhythms of the Islamic faith and rich local traditions, offering visitors a unique glimpse into the spiritual and social life of the islands. The most significant events of the year are the major Islamic holidays, which are observed with great devotion and communal celebration throughout the archipelago. The most important of these is Eid al-Fitr, which marks the end of the holy month of Ramadan. Ramadan itself is a period of fasting, prayer, and reflection, and while it can be a challenging time for travel as many businesses operate on reduced hours, the evenings come alive as families and communities gather to break their fast with festive meals (“iftar”). The celebration of Eid al-Fitr is a joyous, multi-day affair, beginning with special morning prayers and followed by family visits, the sharing of food, the giving of gifts, and the wearing of new clothes. It is a time of great generosity and festivity across the islands.

Another major Islamic festival is Eid al-Adha, the “Festival of the Sacrifice.” This holiday commemorates the willingness of the Prophet Ibrahim to sacrifice his son and is a time for prayer, feasting, and charity. Families who can afford it will sacrifice a goat or a sheep, sharing the meat with family, friends, and the less fortunate. The Mawlid, which celebrates the birth of the Prophet Muhammad, is also a significant event, often marked by religious ceremonies, processions, and the chanting of devotional poetry. For a traveler, witnessing these religious festivals provides a profound insight into the central role of Islam in Comorian society and the strong bonds of community that these celebrations reinforce. Visitors are often welcomed to observe and even participate in the communal aspects of these festivities, a testament to the renowned hospitality of the Comorian people.

Beyond the major religious holidays, the most spectacular and uniquely Comorian cultural event is the “Grand Mariage” or Great Wedding. This is not a single event but a long and incredibly elaborate series of ceremonies, feasts, and processions that are central to the social fabric of the islands. While these weddings can happen at any time of year, they are more frequent during the cooler, drier months. Hosting a Grand Mariage is a way for a family to achieve a higher social status within the community, and it involves years of planning and significant financial investment. The celebrations can last for over a week and involve the entire village, with traditional music, dancing, and a huge amount of food. While these are private family events, their public nature means that visitors may be able to witness the colorful processions and festive atmosphere that take over a village during a Grand Mariage.

Secular and national holidays also mark the calendar. Comoros Independence Day, celebrated on July 6th, is a patriotic occasion marked by official speeches, parades, and cultural performances, particularly in the capital, Moroni. While the Comoros does not have a large-scale international festival circuit like some of its more tourist-developed neighbors, the authentic, community-based nature of its celebrations is precisely what makes them so special. These events are not staged for tourists; they are the living, breathing expressions of a rich and unique culture. For a traveler with a flexible schedule and an open mind, stumbling upon a local celebration, whether it be a religious festival or a village wedding, can be the most memorable and rewarding experience of their journey to the Perfumed Isles.

6) Local Cuisine

The cuisine of the Comoros is a delicious and aromatic reflection of its cultural melting pot and its fertile volcanic soil. It is a flavorful blend of African, Arab, Indian, and French culinary influences, all adapted to the bountiful local ingredients provided by the land and the surrounding Indian Ocean. The staples of the Comorian diet are rice, cassava, plantains, and breadfruit, which are often served alongside grilled or stewed fish and meat. The “Perfumed Isles” live up to their name in the kitchen, with a rich and fragrant palette of spices like vanilla, cloves, nutmeg, and cardamom featuring prominently in both savory and sweet dishes. Comorian food is generally not overly spicy in terms of chili heat, but it is rich in complex, aromatic flavors that make for a unique and satisfying culinary experience.

Given its island nature, it is no surprise that fresh seafood is the star of Comorian cuisine. The waters of the Indian Ocean provide an abundance of fish, including tuna, grouper, and barracuda, which are most commonly grilled over an open fire and served with a simple squeeze of lime and some rice. “Langouste à la vanille” (spiny lobster in a vanilla sauce) is a famous and decadent local specialty, a perfect example of the fusion of French technique with the islands’ most famous spice. Octopus curry (“pwedza ya nazi”) is another popular dish, where tender octopus is slow-cooked in a rich and creamy coconut milk sauce, a flavor combination that speaks to the Swahili coastal influence. Dried and salted fish are also commonly used to add a deep, savory flavor to stews and vegetable dishes.

The national dish and a true taste of Comorian home cooking is “m’tsolola.” This is a hearty and comforting stew made with green plantains and fish or meat (often beef), all slow-cooked in a creamy coconut milk base. It is a simple, rustic, and incredibly flavorful dish that is a staple in households across the islands. Another popular dish is “akoho sy voanio,” a chicken and coconut stew that showcases the Malagasy influence on the cuisine. Street food is also common, with vendors selling grilled meat skewers (“brochettes”), savory pastries similar to samosas, and fried cassava or breadfruit chips. These snacks provide a delicious and affordable way to sample the local flavors while exploring the towns and villages.

To accompany their meals, Comorians enjoy a variety of tropical fruits, with bananas, mangoes, papayas, and passion fruit being plentiful and delicious. A common and refreshing drink is “jus de tamarin” (tamarind juice). As a predominantly Muslim country, alcohol is not widely consumed by the local population and can be difficult to find outside of the larger hotels that cater to international visitors. The culinary experience in the Comoros is authentic and deeply connected to the local environment and culture. Meals are a time for social connection, and the fresh, aromatic, and comforting flavors of Comorian food are a delightful and essential part of any journey to these enchanting islands.

7) Transportation

Navigating the Comoros archipelago is an adventure in itself, an integral part of the off-the-beaten-path experience that requires patience, flexibility, and a willingness to embrace the local way of doing things. The transportation infrastructure is basic and can be unpredictable, but it is this very lack of modern polish that allows for a more authentic and immersive journey. The primary means of getting around the main islands of Grande Comore, Anjouan, and Mohéli is by shared taxi, known locally as “taxi-brousse” (bush taxi). These are typically cars or minibusses that operate on semi-fixed routes between towns and villages. They do not run on a set schedule but instead depart when they are full, which can sometimes involve a bit of a wait. This is the most common and affordable way to travel overland and offers a fantastic opportunity to interact with local people and witness daily life up close.

For more flexibility and comfort, it is possible to hire a private taxi for a single journey or for a full day of sightseeing. This is a more expensive option, but it allows you to travel on your own schedule and to stop for photos or to explore points of interest along the way. It is essential to negotiate and agree upon the fare with the driver before you begin your journey, as taxis are not metered. In the capital city of Moroni, there are also regular city taxis that can be hailed for shorter trips within the urban area. The road conditions on the islands can be variable. While the main coastal roads are generally paved, they can have potholes and be quite narrow, and roads in the interior are often unpaved and rugged, requiring a 4×4 vehicle to access.

Traveling between the three main islands is a key part of any comprehensive trip to the Comoros. There are two main options for inter-island transport: flying or taking a boat. The quickest and most reliable way to travel is by air. The local airline, Inter Iles Air, operates small propeller planes that connect Grande Comore, Anjouan, and Mohéli. The flights are short, offering spectacular aerial views of the volcanic islands and the surrounding reefs. It is highly advisable to book these flights in advance, especially during the peak season, as the planes are small and can fill up quickly. Schedules can sometimes be subject to change or delays, so it is important to reconfirm your flight and to maintain a flexible itinerary.

The more adventurous and budget-friendly option for inter-island travel is by sea. A variety of boats, from larger cargo vessels to smaller, faster speedboats, ply the waters between the islands. This can be a more unpredictable and less comfortable mode of transport, particularly during periods of rough seas. Journeys can be long, and schedules are often irregular. While taking a boat can be a genuine local experience, safety is a consideration, and it is generally recommended for more intrepid and seasoned travelers. For most visitors, especially those on a limited timeframe, flying is the preferred and more prudent choice for hopping between the beautiful and distinct islands of the Comoros archipelago.

8) Weather & Climate

The Comoros archipelago is situated in the tropical waters of the Indian Ocean, just south of the equator, and as such, it enjoys a warm, tropical maritime climate year-round. The weather is characterized by high temperatures and humidity, with the climate being primarily defined by two distinct seasons: a hot and humid rainy season, and a slightly cooler, drier season. The temperature variation throughout the year is minimal, with the main difference between the seasons being the amount of rainfall and the humidity levels. This consistently warm weather makes the Comoros a year-round destination for those seeking a tropical escape, but understanding the seasonal patterns is crucial for planning a trip that aligns with your desired activities, particularly those involving the outdoors and the ocean.

The dry season, which is also the southern hemisphere’s winter, runs from April to November. This is widely considered the best time to visit the Comoros. During these months, the islands are under the influence of the southeasterly trade winds, which bring less rainfall and lower humidity, creating a more comfortable and pleasant climate. Average daytime high temperatures during this period typically range from 28°C to 30°C (82°F to 86°F), while nighttime temperatures are a comfortable 20°C to 23°C (68°F to 73°F). The sea is generally calmer and the skies are clearer, making this the ideal season for beach activities, snorkeling, diving, hiking, and wildlife watching, including the spectacular humpback whale migration.

The rainy season, corresponding to the southern hemisphere’s summer, extends from December to March. This period is dominated by the northwest monsoon winds, which bring hot, humid, and wet conditions to the islands. This is the warmest time of the year, with average daily highs often reaching 31°C to 33°C (88°F to 91°F) and humidity levels being very high. Rainfall is frequent and can be intense, often occurring in the form of heavy afternoon downpours and thunderstorms. This is also the official cyclone season in the region, and while direct hits are not an annual occurrence, the risk of tropical storms bringing strong winds and torrential rain is highest during these months. These storms can disrupt travel plans, making both air and sea transport between the islands unreliable.

Despite the rain, the wet season has its own unique beauty. The heavy rainfall transforms the volcanic landscapes into a vibrant, lush green paradise, with waterfalls at their most spectacular and the tropical flora in full bloom. For keen photographers, the dramatic skies and verdant scenery can be very rewarding. However, for most travelers, the logistical challenges and the less favorable conditions for beach and marine activities make the dry season the more practical and enjoyable choice. By planning your trip between April and November, you can take full advantage of the idyllic weather to explore the natural wonders of the Perfumed Isles in comfort and safety.

Season	Average High / Low Temperature (°C)
Dry Season (Apr – Nov)	29°C / 22°C
Rainy Season (Dec – Mar)	32°C / 24°C
Coolest Months (Jul – Aug)	28°C / 21°C
Hottest Months (Jan – Feb)	33°C / 25°C
Water Temperature (Year-Round)	25°C – 29°C

9) Airports, International and Domestic Flight

Air travel is the primary and most practical way for international visitors to reach the remote Comoros archipelago. The main international gateway to the country is Prince Said Ibrahim International Airport (HAH), located near the capital city of Moroni on the main island of Grande Comore. The airport is relatively small but serves as the vital link between the Comoros and the outside world. International flight options are limited but connect the islands to key hubs in Africa, the Middle East, and Europe. The most frequent and reliable international connections are with airlines such as Ethiopian Airlines via Addis Ababa (ADD), Kenya Airways via Nairobi (NBO), and Air Tanzania via Dar es Salaam (DAR). There are also direct flights to neighboring islands like Mayotte and Madagascar, as well as connections to Paris (CDG) via airlines like Air Austral, often with a stop in Reunion Island.

Travelers planning a trip to the Comoros should be aware that flight schedules can be infrequent and are sometimes subject to change with little notice. It is essential to book international flights well in advance and to reconfirm flight details with the airline before departure. Upon arrival at Prince Said Ibrahim International Airport, visitors will find basic facilities. Taxis are available outside the terminal for the 30-40 minute journey into the capital, Moroni. It is standard practice to negotiate the fare with the driver before beginning the trip, as the taxis are not metered. The airport is the starting point for most Comorian adventures, providing the first glimpse into the laid-back pace and friendly nature of the islands.

For exploring the diverse archipelago and traveling between the three main islands of Grande Comore, Anjouan, and Mohéli, domestic flights are the safest, fastest, and most reliable option. The domestic air network is operated by the local carrier, Inter Iles Air. The airline uses small propeller aircraft for these short inter-island hops, which are an experience in themselves, offering spectacular low-altitude views of the volcanic islands, turquoise lagoons, and coral reefs. Each of the main islands has its own airstrip: Ouani Airport (AJN) serves Anjouan, and Mohéli Bandar Es Eslam Airport (NWA) serves Mohéli. The flight times are very short, typically lasting only 20-30 minutes.

As with international travel, flexibility is key when planning domestic flights in the Comoros. The schedules can be limited, with flights not necessarily operating every day, so it is crucial to plan your inter-island itinerary carefully and book your tickets in advance. This can often be done through a local travel agent in Moroni or directly with the airline. While boat travel between the islands is an option, it is generally less reliable, less comfortable, and carries greater safety risks, especially in rough seas. For these reasons, flying is the highly recommended mode of transport for any visitor wanting to experience the unique character and beauty of each of the Comoros’ main islands in a safe and timely manner.

10) Back Up Plan and Flight Route

Traveling to a remote and developing destination like the Comoros requires a greater degree of planning and flexibility than a trip to a major tourist hub. A solid backup plan is not just a good idea; it is an essential part of ensuring a smooth and enjoyable journey. The most critical element of any backup plan is to build ample buffer time into your itinerary. The transportation network, both international and domestic, can be subject to delays, schedule changes, and cancellations with little notice. Avoid scheduling tight connections. For example, do not plan to arrive back in Grande Comore from Mohéli or Anjouan on the same day as your international flight home. It is wise to schedule your return to the main island at least one or two full days before your departure. This buffer protects you from the stress of a missed international connection due to a local flight cancellation and provides a relaxed end to your trip.

When planning your international flight route, understanding the key transit hubs is crucial. For most travelers from Europe, North America, or Asia, the most common and reliable routes are via Addis Ababa (ADD) with Ethiopian Airlines or Nairobi (NBO) with Kenya Airways. These major African hubs offer the most frequent connections to Moroni (HAH). Another viable option is flying via Dar es Salaam (DAR) in Tanzania. Your backup plan should involve being aware of all these potential routes. If your primary flight is cancelled, knowing that you can potentially re-route through a different hub gives you more options. It is also essential to have comprehensive travel insurance that specifically covers trip cancellations, interruptions, and delays, providing a financial safety net for any unexpected flight changes or the need for an overnight stay in a connecting city.

For inter-island travel, your primary plan should be to fly with the local carrier, Inter Iles Air. However, these flights can sometimes be cancelled due to weather or technical issues. Your backup plan in this scenario is to take a boat. While less comfortable and predictable, inter-island ferries and speedboats do operate. It is important to have a local contact, such as your hotel or a tour operator, who can help you find information about boat departures, as schedules are often not available online and are subject to change. Be prepared for a longer and potentially rougher journey if you have to resort to this option. Having a small contingency fund in cash is also a vital part of your backup plan, allowing you to cover unexpected costs like a last-minute boat ticket or an extra night’s accommodation.

On a more practical level, your backup plan should include having digital and physical copies of all your important documents, including your passport, visa (if required), flight confirmations, and insurance policy. Save the contact information for your airline, your hotel in the Comoros, and your country’s nearest embassy or consulate (which may be in a neighboring country like Madagascar or Tanzania) in your phone and in a written note. Communication can be challenging, so having this information readily accessible is key. By anticipating potential disruptions, planning for contingencies, and maintaining a patient and flexible attitude, you can navigate the logistical challenges of traveling to the Comoros and fully immerse yourself in the adventure that this unique destination offers.

Primary Route	Primary Backup / Alternative Route
Fly to Moroni (HAH) via Addis Ababa (ADD)	Fly to Moroni (HAH) via Nairobi (NBO) or Dar es Salaam (DAR).
Fly to Moroni (HAH) via Nairobi (NBO)	Fly to Moroni (HAH) via Addis Ababa (ADD) or re-route through Dzaoudzi, Mayotte (DZA).
Domestic Flight (e.g., Grande Comore to Mohéli)	Take an inter-island ferry or speedboat (be prepared for a longer, rougher journey).
Pre-booked Taxi / Transfer	Utilize local shared taxis (“taxi-brousse”), but allow for much more time.
Relying on ATMs	Carry a sufficient amount of backup cash (Euros or USD) for exchange.

11) Safety & Health

The Comoros is generally a safe and welcoming destination for travelers, with a low rate of violent crime. The gentle and hospitable nature of the Comorian people is one of the country’s greatest assets, and visitors are more likely to encounter friendly curiosity than any form of hostility. However, as with any travel to a developing country, it is important to exercise common-sense precautions. Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and theft, can occur, particularly in crowded areas like the markets in Moroni. It is advisable to be discreet with your valuables, avoid carrying large amounts of cash, and keep a close watch on your belongings. At night, it is best to avoid walking alone in unlit areas and to take a taxi for any significant distance. By maintaining a low profile and being aware of your surroundings, you can significantly minimize any risks.

One of the most important safety considerations for visitors is respecting the local culture and religious customs. The Comoros is a predominantly Muslim country, and while the form of Islam practiced is generally moderate and tolerant, it is essential to dress and behave conservatively. For both men and women, this means wearing modest clothing that covers the shoulders and knees, especially when visiting villages, mosques, or public places. During the holy month of Ramadan, it is particularly important to be respectful of those who are fasting by refraining from eating, drinking, or smoking in public during daylight hours. Alcohol is not widely available and should only be consumed discreetly in hotels or restaurants that cater to foreigners. By showing respect for these customs, you will not only avoid causing offense but will also be met with greater warmth and acceptance.

From a health perspective, it is crucial to consult with your doctor or a travel clinic at least four to six weeks before your trip to the Comoros. Malaria is a significant risk throughout the islands, and you will need to take a prescribed course of antimalarial medication. It is also vital to take measures to prevent mosquito bites, such as using a strong insect repellent containing DEET, wearing long-sleeved clothing, especially at dawn and dusk, and sleeping under a mosquito net. Recommended vaccinations typically include Hepatitis A, Typhoid, and Tetanus. A Yellow Fever vaccination certificate may be required if you are traveling from a country with a risk of yellow fever transmission.

Medical facilities in the Comoros are very basic and limited, and they are not equipped to handle serious medical emergencies. For this reason, it is absolutely essential to have comprehensive travel and health insurance that includes coverage for emergency medical evacuation. In the event of a serious illness or injury, evacuation to a nearby country with better medical facilities, such as Reunion Island or South Africa, would be necessary, and this can be incredibly expensive without insurance. It is also important to take precautions with food and water. Drink only bottled or boiled water, and be cautious with uncooked foods like salads. By being proactive about your health and safety, you can ensure a comfortable and worry-free journey to this beautiful island nation.

12) Currency, Commodities & Costs

The official currency of the Comoros is the Comorian Franc (KMF). Similar to the CFA Franc used in many West and Central African nations, the Comorian Franc has a fixed exchange rate with the Euro. The rate is pegged at 1 EUR = 491.96775 KMF. This stable peg to the Euro makes it relatively easy for travelers from the Eurozone to understand prices and manage their budget. For visitors from other parts of the world, it means that the value of the Comorian Franc will fluctuate against their home currency in line with the Euro’s performance. The Euro is widely accepted as a secondary currency, especially in hotels, for tour payments, and for larger purchases. Many businesses will simply use a convenient 1 EUR = 500 KMF rate for calculations. It is highly advisable to bring a sufficient amount of cash in Euros to cover your expenses, as the financial infrastructure in the Comoros is very limited.

The Comoros is a cash-based economy. Credit cards are virtually useless outside of a few of the top-end hotels in the capital, Moroni. You should not expect to be able to pay for meals, transport, or souvenirs with a credit card. ATMs are also extremely scarce and highly unreliable. While there are a few ATMs in Moroni, they are often out of service or may not accept foreign cards. Therefore, you should not rely on ATMs as a source of cash. The best and most reliable strategy is to bring enough cash in Euros for the entire duration of your trip. Euros can be easily exchanged for Comorian Francs at banks or exchange bureaus in Moroni, or used directly for many larger transactions. It is also a good idea to have some smaller Euro denominations for convenience.

In terms of costs, the Comoros can be considered a moderately priced destination. While it is not as cheap as some Southeast Asian or Latin American countries, it is generally more affordable than its more famous Indian Ocean neighbors like Seychelles or Mauritius. The largest expenses for most travelers will be flights, accommodation, and any organized tours or activities like diving or whale watching. A comfortable mid-range hotel room might cost between €50 and €100 per night. A simple meal at a local restaurant is very affordable, costing around 3,000-5,000 KMF (about €6-€10). Transportation, especially using the local shared taxis, is also very inexpensive. A shared taxi ride between towns might only cost a few thousand Francs.

The cost of commodities can vary. Locally produced goods, such as fresh fruits, vegetables, and fish purchased at the market, are very cheap. However, almost all other consumer goods are imported and can be quite expensive, including items like sunscreen, toiletries, and packaged snacks. It is a good idea to bring any essential items with you. Tipping is not a standard practice in the Comoros, but it is always appreciated as a gesture of gratitude for good service, especially for tour guides or drivers who have provided an excellent experience. A small tip of around 5-10% would be considered very generous. By planning your finances, carrying enough cash in Euros, and embracing local options for food and transport, you can enjoy a fantastic and relatively affordable journey through the Comoros.

Commodity/Service	Estimated Cost (in KMF / EUR)
Simple Meal (local restaurant)	3,000 – 5,000 KMF / €6 – €10
Mid-Range Hotel Room (per night)	25,000 – 50,000 KMF / €50 – €100
Bottle of Water (1.5 liter)	500 – 750 KMF / ~€1 – €1.50
Short Shared Taxi Ride	500 – 1,500 KMF / €1 – €3
Private Taxi Hire (half-day)	15,000 – 25,000 KMF / €30 – €50
Domestic Flight (one-way)	30,000 – 50,000 KMF / €60 – €100
Coffee in a local cafe	500 KMF / ~€1
Entrance to Mohéli Marine Park (per person)	~10,000 KMF / ~€20

13) Housing Rental Cost

The housing rental market in the Comoros is primarily geared towards the local population and is not as formally structured as in more developed nations. For expatriates, long-term visitors, or those considering relocation, finding rental accommodation requires a more hands-on and localized approach. The market is not dominated by large real estate agencies or online portals; instead, information about available properties is most often found through word-of-mouth, local contacts, and by simply exploring neighborhoods and looking for “à louer” (for rent) signs. The capital city, Moroni, on Grande Comore, has the most developed rental market and offers the widest range of options, from simple apartments to larger standalone houses. The cost of renting is very low by international standards, though the quality and amenities of the properties can vary significantly.

In Moroni, the cost of renting an apartment (“appartement”) or a house (“maison”) depends largely on the location, size, and condition of the property. Neighborhoods that are popular with the small expatriate community, such as those with better infrastructure and proximity to embassies or international organizations, will command higher prices. A basic, unfurnished two-bedroom apartment in a decent local neighborhood might rent for between 100,000 and 150,000 KMF (approximately €200 – €300) per month. A more modern, Western-style three-bedroom apartment or a small house in a more desirable area could range from 200,000 to 350,000 KMF (approximately €400 – €700) per month. These prices are a fraction of what one would pay in Europe, North America, or even on neighboring tourist islands.

For those seeking more spacious or luxurious accommodation, larger standalone houses or villas are available, particularly on the outskirts of Moroni. These properties, often with gardens, can offer a higher standard of living and more privacy. The rental costs for such houses can vary widely but might typically fall in the range of 400,000 to 700,000 KMF (approximately €800 – €1,400) per month or more, depending on the size and amenities. It is important to note that many rental properties may not have the modern conveniences that are standard in developed countries, such as consistent hot water, air conditioning, or reliable electricity. It is crucial to inspect any property thoroughly and to clarify what is included in the rental price before signing an agreement.

The concept of modern condominiums with shared facilities is not really present in the Comoros. Housing is typically in the form of individual apartments within small buildings or standalone houses. Rental agreements are usually arranged directly with the landlord, and it is standard practice to pay a security deposit, typically equivalent to one or two months’ rent, in addition to the first month’s rent upfront. For foreigners, having a local contact or friend to help navigate the rental process and translate can be invaluable. The incredibly low cost of housing is a major advantage for anyone planning a long-term stay, allowing for a comfortable and immersive experience in the unique culture of the Comoros.

Property Type (Moroni)	Estimated Monthly Rental Cost (in KMF / EUR)
Basic Apartment (2 bedrooms)	100,000 – 150,000 KMF / €200 – €300
Standard Apartment (3 bedrooms)	150,000 – 250,000 KMF / €300 – €500
Modern Apartment / Small House	200,000 – 350,000 KMF / €400 – €700
Large House / Villa	400,000 – 700,000+ KMF / €800 – €1,400+
Furnished Apartment (surcharge)	+ 50,000 – 100,000 KMF / + €100 – €200

14) Cost of Living

The cost of living in the Comoros is a study in contrasts. For a lifestyle that relies on locally produced goods and services, the cost of living is extremely low. However, for a lifestyle that depends on imported goods and Western-style amenities, the costs can be surprisingly high. This duality is a key factor for anyone considering a long-term stay or relocation to the islands. As a small and remote island nation, the Comoros has a limited manufacturing base and must import a wide range of products, from fuel and vehicles to electronics and many packaged food items. These imports are subject to transportation costs and import duties, which significantly inflate their prices. In contrast, local agricultural products, labor, and basic services are very affordable, which helps to balance the overall cost of living.

Daily expenses for food can be kept very low by shopping at the local markets, known as “souks” or “marchés.” Here, you can find an abundance of fresh, locally grown fruits and vegetables, such as bananas, mangoes, cassava, and breadfruit, as well as fresh fish straight from the ocean, all at very low prices. A family can eat well on a modest budget by embracing the local cuisine. However, shopping at the few supermarkets in Moroni that stock imported goods will result in a much higher grocery bill. Items like imported cheese, breakfast cereal, or wine will be significantly more expensive than in Europe. Eating out follows a similar pattern: a meal at a simple local restaurant (“gargote”) is very cheap, while dining at one of the few hotels that cater to international tastes will be considerably more expensive.

Utilities and services present a mixed picture. The cost of electricity is relatively high due to the reliance on imported fuel for generators, and the supply can be unreliable, with frequent power cuts. Many expatriates and businesses invest in their own generators or backup power systems. The cost of internet and mobile phone services is also higher than in many other parts of the world, and the speed and reliability may not be up to Western standards. On the other hand, the cost of labor is very low, making services like domestic help, childcare, or a gardener very affordable for expatriates. Public transportation, in the form of shared taxis, is also extremely cheap.

For expatriate families, the cost of education can be a significant consideration. The public school system is not a viable option for most foreigners. In Moroni, there is a French international school, the École Henri Matisse, which offers a high standard of education based on the French curriculum. The tuition fees for this school, while a major expense, are generally more affordable than for comparable international schools in many other capital cities. Healthcare is another important factor; as the local medical facilities are very basic, comprehensive international health insurance that includes medical evacuation is an essential and significant cost that must be factored into any budget. Overall, while a Western-style consumer lifestyle can be expensive in the Comoros, a more localized and simpler way of life is incredibly affordable.

Expense Category	Estimated Monthly/Annual Cost (in EUR)
French International School (per child, annual fee)	€3,000 – €5,000
Groceries (couple, mainly local produce)	€150 – €250 (monthly)
Groceries (couple, mix with imported goods)	€300 – €500 (monthly)
Utilities (Electricity, Water, Gas for a house)	€80 – €150 (monthly)
Internet (basic plan)	€30 – €50 (monthly)
Private Health Insurance (individual, annual)	€1,500 – €3,000+
Domestic Help (part-time)	€80 – €150 (monthly)
Dinner at a Mid-Range Hotel Restaurant (2 people)	€40 – €60

15) Shopping & Souvenirs

Shopping in the Comoros is an authentic and culturally immersive experience, far removed from the world of modern shopping malls and designer brands. The heart of commerce and the best place to find unique souvenirs is in the vibrant, bustling markets (“marchés” or “souks”) found in the main towns, with the Volo Volo Market in Moroni on Grande Comore being the largest and most famous. These markets are the lifeblood of the islands, a chaotic and colorful tapestry of daily life where locals come to buy everything from fresh produce and fragrant spices to clothing and household goods. For a visitor, a trip to the market is not just about shopping; it is a sensory adventure, a chance to interact with friendly vendors, and an opportunity to find genuine, handcrafted items that reflect the unique culture of the islands.

The Comoros is known as the “Perfumed Isles” for a reason, and the most authentic souvenirs you can bring home are the very spices that give the islands their nickname. The country is one of the world’s leading producers of ylang-ylang, an essential oil prized in the perfume industry for its exotic, floral scent. You can purchase small bottles of this fragrant oil, as well as high-quality vanilla beans, cloves, nutmeg, and cinnamon, directly from the market vendors. These spices are not only aromatic and delicious but also make for lightweight and easily transportable gifts that carry the true essence of the islands. Buying spices directly from the source ensures you are getting a fresh and authentic product while supporting the local agricultural economy.

In terms of handicrafts, Comorian artisans are skilled in a number of traditional arts. Wood carving is a particularly notable craft, most famously seen in the intricately carved wooden doors that adorn the old stone houses in the medinas. You can find smaller, beautifully carved wooden items for sale, such as decorative boxes, chests, and Quranic stands, which showcase the same skill and Islamic-inspired geometric patterns. Another beautiful craft is basketry, with local women weaving a variety of baskets, hats, and mats from palm fronds and other natural fibers. These items are both practical and decorative and make for wonderful, authentic souvenirs.

Textiles are also a great souvenir to look for. The traditional “lesso” is a colorful printed cloth, similar to a sarong, that is worn by Comorian women in a variety of ways. These vibrant cloths can be purchased in the market and make for a beautiful and versatile souvenir that can be used as a beach wrap, a scarf, or a decorative wall hanging. You can also find embroidered skullcaps (“kofia”), which are traditionally worn by Comorian men. When shopping in the markets, remember that bargaining is a common and expected part of the interaction. It should always be done with a friendly smile and a respectful attitude. By shopping at the local markets, you are not just buying a souvenir; you are engaging with the local culture and taking home a genuine piece of the Comoros’ unique heritage.

16) Nightlife & Entertainment

The nightlife and entertainment scene in the Comoros is a reflection of its quiet, conservative, and deeply religious culture. For travelers seeking the high-energy nightclubs, bustling bars, and all-night parties found in other tourist destinations, the Comoros will offer a very different and much more subdued experience. As a predominantly Muslim country, alcohol is not a part of the local social life, and the concept of nightlife in the Western sense is largely absent. The evenings here are not about loud music and dancing, but about family, community, and quiet socializing. This offers a unique opportunity for visitors to experience a different rhythm of life, one that is peaceful, authentic, and centered on simple pleasures.

The social heart of a Comorian evening often revolves around the home and the community. After the evening prayer, families gather to share meals, talk, and spend time together. In the towns and villages, it is common to see people, particularly men, gathering in public squares or outside small local cafes to chat, play board games like dominoes, or simply watch the world go by. The atmosphere is calm, safe, and sociable. For a visitor, a simple evening stroll through a town can be a delightful form of entertainment, offering a chance to observe this gentle pace of life and exchange friendly greetings with the local residents. The lack of a formal entertainment industry is part of what makes the Comoros so special, offering a genuine escape from the clamor of the modern world.

For visitors who do wish to find a drink or a more conventional evening setting, the options are very limited and are almost exclusively found in the capital, Moroni, within the few larger hotels that cater to international visitors and the small expatriate community. Establishments like the Golden Tulip or the Retaj Moroni Hotel may have a bar where you can enjoy a beer or a glass of wine, often in a quiet and sedate atmosphere. There are one or two restaurants in the capital that may also serve alcohol to foreigners. However, these are the exceptions rather than the rule, and you should not expect to find a vibrant bar scene to explore.

The most authentic and memorable form of entertainment a visitor can experience is often to be invited to a local celebration. Music and dance are an important part of Comorian culture, particularly during festivals and the famous “Grand Mariage” ceremonies. These events are filled with traditional music, drumming, and dancing that can last late into the night. While these are private events, the public nature of the celebrations means that respectful observation is sometimes possible, and the renowned hospitality of the Comorian people may even lead to an invitation to join in. Ultimately, the “entertainment” in the Comoros is not something you seek out in a club, but something you find in the authentic rhythms of daily life, the warmth of its people, and the peaceful, star-lit tranquility of an island evening.

17) Insider Travel Tips

To truly embrace the unique and adventurous spirit of the Comoros, a few insider tips can make a world of difference. First and foremost, adjust your mindset to “island time.” The Comoros operates on a slow, unhurried, and often unpredictable schedule. Do not expect the punctuality and efficiency of a developed nation. Flights may be delayed, shared taxis leave only when they are full, and appointments may not start on time. Frustration will only detract from your experience. Instead, embrace this relaxed pace of life. Always have a book with you, be prepared for leisurely waits, and see these moments as an opportunity to observe the world around you. Building flexibility and buffer days into your itinerary is not just a suggestion; it is essential for a stress-free journey.

One of the most important practical tips is to bring enough cash, preferably in Euros, to last for your entire trip. The financial infrastructure is extremely limited. Do not rely on credit cards, as they are accepted in only a tiny handful of high-end hotels in Moroni. ATMs are scarce, unreliable, and often do not work with foreign cards. Carrying cash is a necessity. Euros are the most useful foreign currency, as they are widely accepted for larger payments (like hotels and tours) and can be easily exchanged for Comorian Francs. It is also wise to have a mix of bill denominations and to keep your money in a secure place, like a money belt, to mitigate the risk of theft.

To enrich your cultural experience, learning a few words of the local languages is invaluable. While French is an official language, making the effort to learn basic greetings in Comorian (Shikomor), such as “Bariza” (hello) and “Marahaba” (thank you), will be met with delighted surprise and will open doors to more genuine interactions. Dressing conservatively is another crucial sign of respect in this predominantly Muslim country. For both men and women, clothing that covers the shoulders and knees is appropriate for walking around towns and villages. For women, carrying a light scarf is a good idea, as it can be used to cover your head if you wish to enter a mosque or simply to show an extra measure of respect.

Finally, for a truly unforgettable and authentic experience, connect with the local community. The tourism industry is small, and many of the best experiences are arranged through local guides and community-run initiatives. On Mohéli, for example, staying at a community-run eco-lodge like Laka Lodge or engaging a local guide for the turtle-watching on Itsamia beach ensures that your tourist dollars directly benefit the local people and conservation efforts. Be open to invitations and conversations. Comorians are incredibly hospitable, and sharing a meal or a coffee with a local family can be the most memorable part of your trip. By traveling with an open heart, a patient spirit, and a respectful attitude, you will discover the true magic of the Perfumed Isles.

18) Etiquette & Customs

To travel in the Comoros with grace and to foster positive interactions, it is essential to have an understanding and respect for the local etiquette and customs, which are deeply rooted in Islamic tradition and a unique matrilineal social structure. The culture is conservative and places a high value on modesty, respect, and community. The most important aspect of etiquette for any visitor is to dress modestly. For both men and women, this means wearing clothing that covers the shoulders and knees when in public, especially in towns, villages, and near mosques. For women, overly tight or revealing clothing should be avoided. While a headscarf is not required for foreign women, carrying a light scarf is a practical and respectful gesture, as it can be used to cover your head if you wish to enter a mosque. On designated tourist beaches or at private hotels, swimwear is acceptable, but it is not appropriate to walk through a village in a swimsuit.

Greetings are an important and unhurried part of daily life. A simple handshake is a common greeting between men. Due to religious customs, it is best to wait for a woman to initiate a handshake; if she does not, a polite nod and a verbal greeting are appropriate. It is customary to greet people with a friendly “As-salamu alaykum” (Peace be upon you), to which the reply is “Wa alaykumu s-salam” (And upon you be peace). Using basic French greetings like “Bonjour” is also widely understood. It is considered polite to inquire about someone’s health and family as part of the greeting process. Showing respect for elders is paramount; always greet the eldest person in a group first and treat them with deference.

The Comoros is a predominantly Muslim country, and it is important to be mindful of religious customs. The five daily calls to prayer set the rhythm of the day, and you should be respectful during these times. During the holy month of Ramadan, when Muslims fast from sunrise to sunset, it is particularly important to be sensitive. You must refrain from eating, drinking, or smoking in public during the day. Many restaurants and cafes will be closed until sunset. Alcohol is not widely consumed by the local population and its public consumption is frowned upon. While some hotels catering to foreigners may serve alcohol, it should always be consumed discreetly.

Hospitality is a cornerstone of Comorian culture, and you may be invited into someone’s home. It is a great honor and should be accepted if possible. Remember to remove your shoes before entering the house. You will be offered food and drink, and it is polite to accept. When eating, remember to use only your right hand, as the left hand is considered unclean in Islamic tradition. Photography also requires sensitivity. Always ask for permission before taking a picture of a person, particularly women and elders. By being observant, patient, and showing genuine respect for these customs, you will be welcomed with incredible warmth and will gain a much deeper appreciation for the rich and unique culture of the Comoros.

19) Basic Language Tips

While French is one of the official languages of the Comoros and is spoken by many in administrative roles and in the tourism sector, making an effort to learn a few basic phrases in the most widely spoken language, Comorian (Shikomor), will greatly enhance your travel experience. It is a powerful gesture of respect that will be met with warm smiles and will help to break down cultural barriers. Comorian is a Bantu language, closely related to Swahili, and has different dialects on each island. However, a few basic words will be understood everywhere. Don’t worry about perfect pronunciation; the friendly and welcoming nature of the Comorian people means your attempts will be genuinely appreciated and will open the door to more authentic and memorable interactions.

Greetings are the most important place to start. A simple and friendly “Bariza” is the most common way to say “hello.” You might also hear the Arabic greeting “As-salamu alaykum,” to which the correct response is “Wa alaykumu s-salam.” To ask “How are you?,” you can say “U hali gani?”. The response is “Ndjema,” meaning “good” or “fine.” The single most important word to learn is “Marahaba,” which means “thank you.” This is a word you will use constantly and is the key to polite interaction. “Karibu” means “welcome,” a word you will hear often, and it is also the polite response if someone thanks you.

Navigating daily situations will be easier with a few practical phrases. To ask for the price of something in a market, you can ask, “Bei gani?” (What is the price?). When you agree on a price, you can use the word “Ndjema” again to mean “good” or “okay.” If you need to get someone’s attention, a polite “Samahani” (excuse me/sorry) is useful. The words for “yes” and “no” are “Ewa” and “A’a,” respectively. In a restaurant or when offered something, being able to say “Nami njo” (I want) or “Nami si njo” (I don’t want) can be helpful. Pointing and smiling is also a universal language that works very well in the Comoros!

For basic directions, the word for “where” is “wapi.” So you could ask, “Hoteli wapi?” (Where is the hotel?). Learning a few numbers can also be helpful for understanding prices. Even if your conversation skills are limited, using these key words will show that you are an engaged and respectful visitor. It will differentiate you from other tourists and will lead to warmer, more personal exchanges with the wonderful people of the Comoros, turning a simple holiday into a rich cultural experience. Combining these basic Comorian phrases with a little French will equip you well for your adventure in the Perfumed Isles.

English Phrase	Comorian (Shikomor) / French Translation
Hello	Bariza / Bonjour
How are you?	U hali gani? / Ça va?
Fine, thank you.	Ndjema, marahaba. / Bien, merci.
Thank you	Marahaba / Merci
You’re welcome	Karibu / De rien
Yes	Ewa / Oui
No	A’a / Non
Excuse me / Sorry	Samahani / Pardon
Goodbye	Kwaheri / Au revoir
My name is…	Dje isma wangu… / Je m’appelle…
What is the price?	Bei gani? / C’est combien?
It’s okay / Good	Ndjema / C’est bon
I want…	Nami njo… / Je voudrais…
I don’t want…	Nami si njo… / Je ne veux pas…
Where is…?	… wapi? / Où est…?
Water	Maji / L’eau
Food	Shahula / La nourriture
Hotel	Hoteli / L’hôtel
Beautiful	Mzuri / Beau (belle)
Goodbye (informal)	Tuta onana / Ciao

20) Useful Resources

Preparing for a trip to a destination as off-the-beaten-path as the Comoros requires resourceful planning, as information is not as readily available as it is for more mainstream tourist locations. There is no single, comprehensive official tourism website, so travelers need to piece together information from various sources. A good starting point for an overview and practical travel advice are the pages dedicated to the Comoros on major international travel guide websites like Lonely Planet and the U.S. State Department’s country information page. These resources provide valuable and regularly updated information on safety, entry requirements, and cultural norms. Travel blogs from adventurers who have recently visited the islands can also be an invaluable source of firsthand, practical tips and recommendations.

For the critical task of booking travel, it is essential to use reliable platforms and, if possible, local expertise. International flights can be researched and booked through major online travel agencies, but it is always a good idea to also check the official websites of the airlines that fly to Moroni (HAH), such as Ethiopian Airlines and Kenya Airways, for the most accurate schedules. For booking the crucial inter-island flights with the local carrier, Inter Iles Air, it is often easiest and most reliable to do this through a local Comorian travel agent. A reputable agent in Moroni can not only book your flights but also assist with arranging accommodation, car hire, and local guides, which can be invaluable in a country with limited online booking infrastructure.

Before you travel, consulting official government and health organization websites is a non-negotiable step. Your home country’s foreign travel advisory service will provide the most current information on safety, political stability, and any travel warnings. For health information, the websites of the World Health Organization (WHO) and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) are the most authoritative sources for recommended vaccinations, malaria prevention strategies, and other health precautions specific to the Comoros. It is also crucial to locate the contact information for your country’s nearest embassy or consulate. For many countries, consular services for the Comoros are provided by an embassy in a neighboring country, such as Madagascar or Tanzania, and it is important to have this information in case of an emergency.

Once you are on the ground, your most valuable resources will be the local people. The staff at your hotel, your taxi driver, and local guides are fonts of knowledge for everything from the best local restaurants to the departure times of shared taxis. For navigation, downloading an offline map app like Maps.me before you arrive is highly recommended, as internet connectivity can be spotty, and having access to maps without needing data is extremely helpful. A French phrasebook or a translation app with an offline function can also be a lifesaver for bridging any communication gaps. By combining diligent pre-trip research with a reliance on local expertise and a few key digital tools, you can successfully navigate the logistics and fully enjoy the adventure of discovering the Comoros.

Resource	Description
Your Government’s Travel Advisory	Essential for up-to-date safety, visa, and entry requirement information.
World Health Org. (WHO) / CDC	Authoritative source for health information and vaccination recommendations.
Ethiopian Airlines / Kenya Airways	The official websites of the main international carriers serving the Comoros.
Local Comorian Travel Agents	Invaluable for booking domestic flights, tours, and getting local advice.
Lonely Planet / Travel Blogs	Good sources for practical, firsthand travel information and tips.
Maps.me	An offline map application, crucial for navigation without an internet connection.
Translation App (with French)	Helpful for communication when local language skills are limited.
Your Nearest Embassy/Consulate	Important contact information to have for consular assistance in an emergency.