Denmark Travel Guide
Language & Culture
Denmark is known for its rich culture, blending history with modernity. The official language is Danish, and the culture emphasizes simplicity, equality, and a strong sense of community.
Danish society values personal freedom, with a strong emphasis on work-life balance. The concept of “hygge” is central to Danish life, embodying comfort, coziness, and contentment. From medieval castles to modern architecture, Denmark has a deep appreciation for both tradition and innovation.
20 Basic Danish Phrases
Danish | English |
---|---|
Hej | Hello |
Tak | Thank you |
Undskyld | Excuse me |
Ja | Yes |
Nej | No |
Hvordan har du det? | How are you? |
Jeg forstår ikke | I don’t understand |
Hvor er toiletterne? | Where is the bathroom? |
Hvad tid er det? | What time is it? |
Hvor meget koster det? | How much does it cost? |
Hjælp! | Help! |
Jeg taler ikke godt dansk | I don’t speak Danish well |
Venstre | Left |
Højre | Right |
Ligeud | Straight ahead |
Jeg vil gerne have… | I would like… |
Godmorgen | Good morning |
Godaften | Good evening |
Farvel | Goodbye |
Skål | Cheers |
Travel Tips
- Denmark is bike-friendly—consider renting a bike to explore Copenhagen.
- The weather can be unpredictable—always carry a jacket, even in summer.
- It’s considered polite to greet people with a handshake.
- Don’t forget to bring a power adapter—Denmark uses the Type E/F plug.
- Public transportation is efficient, but renting a bike is a great way to explore.
- Cash is less commonly used—credit and debit cards are widely accepted.
- Learn a few words of Danish—it’s appreciated by locals!
- Pack light, but be prepared for rain, especially in the colder months.
- If you’re visiting in winter, bring warm clothing—temperatures can drop significantly.
- Consider traveling by train—Denmark’s train system is very efficient.
Top Destinations
- Copenhagen: The capital city, known for its canals, palaces, and cycling culture.
- Helsingør: Visit Kronborg Castle, made famous by Shakespeare’s “Hamlet”.
- Aarhus: Denmark’s second-largest city, known for its art scene and Viking history.
- Odense: The birthplace of Hans Christian Andersen.
- Skagen: Where the North Sea meets the Baltic—famous for its beaches and art.
Best Hotels
- Hotel d’Angleterre, Copenhagen: A luxurious 5-star hotel in the heart of Copenhagen.
- The American Dream, Aarhus: A boutique hotel offering cozy rooms with a vintage vibe.
- Scandic Copenhagen: A modern hotel ideal for business travelers and tourists alike.
- First Hotel Atlantic, Aarhus: Located in the city center with beautiful views of the harbor.
Local Cuisine
Denmark’s cuisine is simple, hearty, and delicious, with an emphasis on fresh, local ingredients. Some must-try dishes include:
- Smørrebrød: Open-faced sandwiches with various toppings like pickled herring, roast beef, or egg and shrimp.
- Frikadeller: Danish meatballs, typically served with potatoes and gravy.
- Rødgrød med fløde: A classic Danish dessert made with red berries and cream.
- Wienerbrød: A Danish pastry, often filled with almond paste or custard.
Transportation
Denmark has an efficient public transport system, including trains, buses, and ferries. Biking is also a popular mode of transport in Copenhagen and other cities.
Weather & Climate
Denmark has a temperate climate, with mild winters and cool summers. Be prepared for frequent rain, especially in the fall and winter months.
Currency & Costs
The currency used in Denmark is the Danish Krone (DKK). Denmark is relatively expensive, but there are options for all budgets, including affordable hostels and street food.
Safety & Health
Denmark is one of the safest countries in the world, with low crime rates. The healthcare system is excellent, and tourists have access to medical services if needed.
Festivals & Events
- Copenhagen Jazz Festival: A celebration of jazz music, held every July.
- Roskilde Festival: One of Europe’s largest music festivals, featuring global acts.
- Winter Jazz: A month-long festival showcasing jazz performances around the country.
Shopping & Souvenirs
Denmark offers a range of shopping experiences, from high-end boutiques to local artisan shops. Souvenirs to consider include:
- Handcrafted Danish jewelry
- Royal Copenhagen porcelain
- Traditional wool clothing
Nightlife & Entertainment
Copenhagen has a lively nightlife scene, with numerous bars, clubs, and live music venues. You’ll find a range of entertainment options, from chic rooftop bars to traditional pubs.
Etiquette & Customs
Danes are known for their politeness and directness. It’s important to be punctual and respectful in social settings. Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory (around 10% in restaurants).
Useful Resources
For further information, check out these resources:
- Visit Denmark – Official tourism site
- Danish Language Resources – Learn Danish
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Do I need a visa to visit Denmark?
Visitors from the EU and several other countries do not require a visa. For other nationalities, a Schengen visa is typically required.
What is the best time to visit Denmark?
The best time to visit is during the summer months (June to August) when the weather is mild, and the days are long.
Is Denmark an expensive country to visit?
Denmark can be expensive, but with some planning, you can find affordable options for accommodation, food, and attractions.