Easter Island Travel Guide
Language & Culture
Easter Island (Rapa Nui) is a small but culturally rich destination located in the southeastern Pacific Ocean. The island’s primary languages are Spanish and Rapa Nui, the latter being the native language of the indigenous Rapa Nui people. Spanish is widely spoken by residents due to the island’s political ties with Chile, but Rapa Nui is still an essential part of the local heritage.
The culture of Easter Island is deeply rooted in its history, particularly its famous Moai statues and the Polynesian heritage. Traditional practices like the Birdman competition, music, dance, and intricate carvings continue to be a significant part of local identity. The Polynesian influence is visible in local festivals, arts, and community events.
Visitors can experience a blend of ancient and modern traditions. Many Rapa Nui locals still maintain cultural practices passed down through generations, and cultural festivals like Tapati Rapa Nui offer a unique glimpse into the island’s living traditions. The community also celebrates their heritage through storytelling and oral history, particularly around the mysteries of the Moai statues.
Top Destinations
- Ahu Tongariki: The largest and most iconic site with 15 restored Moai statues, facing the sunrise.
- Rano Raraku: The volcanic quarry where Moai statues were carved, offering insights into the island’s ancient craftsmanship.
- Ahu Akivi: A site where seven Moai statues face the ocean, believed to represent the first explorers of the island.
- Orongo Village: A ceremonial village with stone houses, located on the rim of a volcanic crater and associated with the Birdman cult.
- Rano Kau: A beautiful crater lake with a panoramic view of the island, a great spot for hiking and scenic views.
Festivals & Events
Easter Island’s most famous festival is the Tapati Rapa Nui, held every February. This cultural event celebrates the island’s heritage through traditional music, dance, sports, and competitions, including the famous “moai-carving” and “canoe racing.” It’s a vibrant display of local traditions and is the perfect time to visit for those interested in cultural immersion.
The Rapa Nui Music Festival takes place in January and brings together local artists and performers from around the island. Visitors can enjoy traditional Rapa Nui music as well as contemporary Polynesian styles.
Best Hotels
Easter Island offers a variety of accommodations ranging from luxury resorts to more budget-friendly options. Here are some of the best places to stay:
- Hanga Roa Eco Village & Spa: A luxury eco-resort with stunning views, offering a relaxing atmosphere with a focus on sustainability.
- Hotel Taha Tai: A mid-range option with a beachfront location, known for its excellent customer service and cozy rooms.
- Hostal Puku Vai: A budget-friendly guesthouse with great views and a friendly atmosphere, perfect for those seeking simple comfort.
Local Cuisine
Traditional Rapa Nui cuisine is a fusion of Polynesian and Chilean influences. Seafood plays a major role, with fish, lobster, and octopus being common dishes. The island is also known for its locally grown taro root, bananas, and sweet potatoes.
Po’e is a popular dessert made from baked pumpkin, bananas, and honey. Ceviche (raw fish marinated in citrus juice) is a must-try dish, along with traditional roasted meats such as the curanto, a feast cooked underground.
Transportation
Getting around Easter Island is relatively easy, with options ranging from rental cars to bicycles and taxis. The island is small, and most attractions are within a short drive or bike ride from the main town of Hanga Roa.
For more remote areas, you can also hire guided tours that provide transport to the various archaeological sites. Moto-taxis (motorcycle taxis) are another popular and quick way to explore the island.
Weather & Climate
Easter Island has a temperate oceanic climate, with mild weather year-round. Average temperatures range from 18°C to 28°C (64°F to 82°F). The rainy season lasts from April to October, with most precipitation occurring between May and August. The best time to visit is from November to March when the weather is drier and warmer.
Back Up Plan and Flight Route
The main international gateway to Easter Island is through Santiago, Chile. LATAM Airlines operates frequent flights from Santiago to Mataveri International Airport on Easter Island. In case of delays or cancellations, flying to nearby Tahiti or New Zealand is an option, although travel between these islands can be expensive and time-consuming.
Airports, International and Domestic Flight
- Mataveri International Airport (IPC): The only airport on Easter Island, located near the town of Hanga Roa.
Safety & Health
Easter Island is generally safe for tourists, with low crime rates. However, it’s important to be cautious with personal belongings, especially in more crowded areas during festivals.
For health, travel vaccinations for hepatitis A and B, and tetanus are recommended. Ensure you have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies, as the island’s medical facilities are limited.
Currency & Costs
Easter Island uses the Chilean Peso (CLP). Credit cards are widely accepted in most places, but it’s a good idea to carry some cash for smaller purchases. Expect prices to be higher than mainland Chile, especially for food and accommodations due to the island’s remote location.
A daily budget for a budget traveler can range from $60-$80 USD, while mid-range travelers may spend $100-$200 USD per day including meals and accommodation.
Housing Rental
Rentals on Easter Island are available in Hanga Roa, ranging from short-term vacation homes to more rustic options closer to nature. Expect higher rates during peak travel months (December to March). Airbnb is also a popular option for finding private rentals on the island.
Cost of Living
The cost of living on Easter Island is higher than in mainland Chile due to its isolation. The table below summarizes average costs:
| Item | Average Price (USD) |
|---|---|
| Meal at a mid-range restaurant | $20 – $40 |
| Basic groceries (per week) | $50 – $75 |
| Taxi fare within town | $5 – $10 |
| Hotel per night (3-star) | $80 – $150 |
Shopping & Souvenirs
Popular souvenirs from Easter Island include handcrafted jewelry made from local materials, Rapa Nui carvings, Moai replicas, and woven textiles. Visit local markets in Hanga Roa for the best selection of authentic goods.
Nightlife & Entertainment
Easter Island is more known for its natural beauty and cultural experiences rather than vibrant nightlife. However, there are some bars and small nightclubs in Hanga Roa where you can enjoy a drink while listening to live music. The main entertainment options revolve around cultural performances, dance shows, and Polynesian music.
Travel Tips
- Book flights and accommodations in advance, especially during peak season (December to March).
- Learn some basic Rapa Nui phrases like “Iorana” (hello) and “Maita’i” (good).
- Bring sunscreen and hats, as the sun can be intense, even in cooler months.
- Respect the sacred sites, and avoid climbing on the Moai statues.
- Rent a bike or car to explore the island’s archaeological sites at your own pace.
Etiquette & Customs
Respect for local culture is essential on Easter Island. When visiting archaeological sites, make sure to follow signs and avoid touching the Moai statues. Greetings are important, with a handshake and “Iorana” being common. Politeness and modesty are key values in Rapa Nui culture.
Useful Resources
20 Basic Language Tips
- Rapa Nui is a Polynesian language spoken on the island.
- “Iorana” means “hello.”
- “Maita’i” means “good.”
- “Ahi” means “fire” in Rapa Nui.
- “Tiare” means “flower.”
- Many locals speak Spanish, so learning a few basic Spanish phrases can also be useful.
- In rural areas, Rapa Nui speakers may be predominant.
- Learning “Thank you” – “Mauru’uru” is appreciated.
- Don’t forget to use formal terms for elders – it’s a cultural sign of respect.
- Common expressions include “Ko te ora” (Goodbye), and “Tera’a” (sleep).
- Common greetings in Spanish include “Hola” for hello and “Adios” for goodbye.
- Basic numbers: “Hiva” (one), “Roa” (two), “Toru” (three).
- Use “Rapa Nui” to refer to the indigenous culture and language.
- Polite greetings before speaking can build rapport.
- When thanking someone, a smile and “mauru uru” are appreciated.
- Even if you can’t speak Rapa Nui, show respect by making an effort in local greetings.
- Check local resources to deepen your cultural understanding and language.
- Practice patience when communicating, as many Rapa Nui are not fluent in Spanish.
- Learn about ceremonial greetings like “Oro!” – an ancient chant.
- Understand the island’s social norms to make lasting impressions.
10 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
1. When is the best time to visit Easter Island?
The best time to visit Easter Island is during the dry season from November to March, as the weather is more temperate and favorable for outdoor activities.
2. What is the currency used on Easter Island?
The currency used on Easter Island is the Chilean Peso (CLP).
3. Do I need a visa to visit Easter Island?
Visitors to Easter Island from most countries do not require a visa for stays up to 90 days, as the island is part of Chile.
4. How do I get to Easter Island?
The only way to reach Easter Island is by flying from Santiago, Chile. LATAM Airlines operates daily flights to Mataveri International Airport.
5. Are there ATMs on Easter Island?
Yes, there are ATMs available in Hanga Roa, but it’s recommended to carry enough cash, as ATMs may have withdrawal limits.
6. Can I rent a car on Easter Island?
Yes, car rental is available, and it’s a great way to explore the island’s archaeological sites and remote areas.
7. Is Easter Island safe for tourists?
Yes, Easter Island is one of the safest destinations in South America, with very low crime rates.
8. What should I wear on Easter Island?
Dress comfortably for the island’s warm but temperate climate. Don’t forget sunscreen, a hat, and comfortable shoes for walking or hiking.
9. What is the local food like?
Local cuisine focuses on seafood, with dishes like ceviche, po’e (a dessert), and curanto (a roasted feast).
10. What language is spoken on Easter Island?
The main languages are Spanish and Rapa Nui, with most locals being bilingual.
