Greece Travel Guide

Language & Culture

The Greek language and culture are deeply connected to history, philosophy, and the arts. With its roots in ancient civilization, Greek is one of the oldest languages still in use today. A rich cultural legacy includes iconic elements such as mythology, philosophy, and classical art. Whether it’s the ancient ruins of Athens or the Byzantine churches in Thessaloniki, Greece is a nation that celebrates its past while embracing modernity.

Greek hospitality, known as “philoxenia,” is world-famous, and you’ll experience a warm welcome wherever you go. The country’s culture places a high value on family, food, and community. Greek traditions, from music to dance, remain strong throughout the country, and regional differences—like the islander’s way of life or the mainland’s rustic charm—add richness to the Greek identity.

When traveling in Greece, be sure to immerse yourself in the lively festivals, visit the ancient sites, and explore the charming villages. The local language is Greek, but many Greeks also speak English, especially in tourist areas. Learning a few basic phrases in Greek can be a rewarding experience!

Top Destinations

Greece is a dream destination for history lovers, beachgoers, and food enthusiasts. Athens is the historical heart of Greece, where ancient ruins like the Acropolis and Parthenon stand proudly. Crete, the largest island, offers a mix of beautiful beaches, charming villages, and ancient archaeological sites like Knossos.

Santorini, with its white-washed buildings and blue-domed churches, offers some of the most iconic views in the world, while Mykonos is known for its vibrant nightlife and cosmopolitan vibe. Rhodes is a wonderful place to visit for medieval architecture and stunning beaches, while Corfu features a blend of Venetian, French, and British influences.

Greece’s mainland also holds treasures, from the Meteora rock formations and monasteries to the picturesque town of Thessaloniki. If you’re looking for nature and adventure, Mount Olympus offers hiking opportunities, and the Pindus mountains are perfect for outdoor exploration.

Festivals & Events

Greece is a land of vibrant festivals, blending ancient traditions with contemporary celebrations. The Athens & Epidaurus Festival celebrates Greece’s performing arts with music, theater, and dance performances at historic venues. The Greek Orthodox Easter is celebrated with church services, fireworks, and family feasts throughout the country.

In Patras, the Carnival is one of the largest and most spectacular in Europe, featuring parades, costumes, and street parties. Mykonos is known for its summer beach parties, while the Santorini Arts Factory hosts art exhibitions and performances. Kalamata is famous for its international dance festival, and the Thessaloniki International Film Festival attracts cinephiles from around the world.

From religious processions to contemporary cultural celebrations, Greece offers a rich calendar of festivals, making it a year-round destination.

Best Hotels

• Grand Resort Lagonissi (Athens) – A luxurious beachfront resort with stunning views of the Athenian Riviera.
• Kivotos Mykonos – A boutique hotel offering exclusive accommodations with unparalleled views of the Aegean Sea.
• Blue Palace Resort & Spa (Crete) – Set along the coast, offering private beaches and luxurious spa experiences.
• The Romanos (Costa Navarino) – A five-star resort set in a lush Mediterranean landscape, ideal for relaxation and golf lovers.
• Canaves Oia Suites & Villas (Santorini) – Located in Oia, with iconic cave suites and panoramic views of the caldera.

Local Cuisine

Greek cuisine is famous for its fresh ingredients, olive oil, and Mediterranean flavors. Key dishes to try include:

• Moussaka – A comforting casserole made with layers of eggplant, minced meat, and béchamel sauce.
• Souvlaki – Grilled meat (usually lamb, pork, or chicken) served in pita bread with tomatoes, onions, and tzatziki.
• Greek Salad – A refreshing dish with tomatoes, cucumbers, onions, olives, and feta cheese, drizzled with olive oil.
• Gyros – Another popular street food made with meat cooked on a vertical rotisserie.
• Baklava – A sweet pastry filled with nuts and honey, perfect for dessert.

Don’t forget to try the local wines—Greece is home to many unique wine regions, such as Santorini’s Assyrtiko and Crete’s Liatiko. Ouzo is the iconic Greek spirit, often enjoyed with meze.

Weather & Climate

Greece has a Mediterranean climate, with hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The summer months (June to September) are ideal for beach holidays, with temperatures ranging from 25°C to 35°C (77°F to 95°F). Winters are mild, particularly in coastal areas, with average temperatures around 10°C to 15°C (50°F to 59°F). In the mountains, snow is common in the winter, making it a perfect destination for winter sports.

Travel Tips

When traveling in Greece, keep the following tips in mind:

• Time Zone: Greece is in Eastern European Time (EET), which is UTC+2 in the winter and UTC+3 in the summer.
• Currency: The official currency is the Euro (€).
• Public Transportation: Public transportation in major cities is well-organized, but renting a car can be helpful for exploring the islands.
• Language: Greek is the official language, but English is widely spoken in tourist areas.
• Safety: Greece is generally a safe country for tourists, but like any popular destination, be mindful of your belongings in crowded areas.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)