An Elegant 10-Day Journey Through Turkey

• Visit the Blue Mosque (Sultanahmet Camii): Marvel at the intricate Iznik tiles and stunning interior architecture.
• Explore Hagia Sophia (Ayasofya): Witness the breathtaking dome and the blend of Christian and Islamic art.
• Wander through the Hippodrome: See the ancient Egyptian Obelisk and the Serpent Column.
• Discover the Basilica Cistern: A stunning, subterranean water reservoir with Medusa heads.

• Young Travelers: Enjoy the atmosphere at a rooftop cafe with views of the mosques at sunset.
• Seniors: The Sultanahmet area is largely flat. Consider a licensed guide to navigate the sites comfortably.
• Family: Find the German Fountain in the Hippodrome and tell the kids about the friendship between nations.
• With Disability: Hagia Sophia and the Blue Mosque have accessible entrances. The Hippodrome is an open, flat park.
• Luxury Travel: Book a private historian guide for an in-depth, scholarly tour of the imperial sites.
• Adventure & Nature: Take a brisk walk through Gülhane Park, the former outer gardens of Topkapi Palace.

• Luxury: Four Seasons Hotel Istanbul at Sultanahmet
• Mid-Range: Romance Istanbul Hotel Boutique Class
• Budget: Big Apple Hostel & Hotel

Upon arriving in Istanbul, purchase an “Istanbulkart.” This rechargeable public transport card is your key to affordably and efficiently navigating the city. It’s valid on trams, metros, ferries, buses, and even some public restrooms. You can buy and top up the card at yellow “Biletmatik” machines found at all major stations and ferry terminals. Using the Istanbulkart is significantly cheaper than buying single-journey tokens. For Sultanahmet, the T1 tram line is your best friend, connecting you seamlessly to other key areas like Karaköy, Eminönü, and Kabataş. Mastering the Istanbulkart on day one is the single best travel tip for making your exploration of this vast city smooth and economical. It’s an essential tool for any independent traveler’s Turkey itinerary and a staple of any good Istanbul city guide.

For your first day exploring Istanbul’s holy sites, modest and respectful attire is essential. For both men and women, this means covering your shoulders and knees. Women will need to cover their heads to enter the Blue Mosque; lightweight scarves are provided at the entrance, but it’s more comfortable and hygienic to bring your own beautiful pashmina. It’s a great souvenir too! Comfortable, slip-on shoes are a wise choice, as you will need to remove them before entering the mosques. The Sultanahmet area requires a lot of walking on uneven surfaces, so prioritize comfort for your feet. In summer, opt for lightweight, breathable fabrics like linen or cotton. A stylish long skirt or loose-fitting trousers for women, and trousers for men, are perfect choices. This thoughtful approach to your clothing ensures you are comfortable and respectful while soaking in the profound history of Istanbul.

In the heart of Sultanahmet, you’ll find a wealth of dining options with stunning views. For a memorable first meal, choose a restaurant with a rooftop terrace overlooking the Blue Mosque and Hagia Sophia. “Seven Hills Restaurant” is famous for this panoramic view and its fresh seafood. For a truly authentic taste of Ottoman palace cuisine, try “Matbah Ottoman Palace Cuisine Restaurant,” located near Hagia Sophia. To experience a Turkish classic, find a local “köfteci” (meatball restaurant). “Tarihi Sultanahmet Köftecisi Selim Usta” is a legendary, no-frills institution that has been serving delicious grilled köfte since 1920. It’s a must-try experience for any food lover. Don’t forget to stop at a street vendor for a glass of freshly squeezed pomegranate juice (‘nar suyu’) or a ‘simit’ (a sesame-covered bread ring). These culinary discoveries are a vital part of any Istanbul travel guide.

From Istanbul’s new main airport (IST), the most efficient way to reach Sultanahmet is by using the Havaist airport shuttle bus. Look for the HVIST-12 line, which goes directly to Aksaray/Sultanahmet Square. The buses are comfortable, have space for luggage, and are much more affordable than a taxi. The journey can take 60-90 minutes depending on traffic. Alternatively, you can take a taxi, but be sure to use a reputable one and ask for the meter to be used. Once you are in Sultanahmet, the entire historic peninsula is incredibly walkable. The main sights—Blue Mosque, Hagia Sophia, Topkapi Palace, Basilica Cistern—are all within a short stroll of each other. The T1 tram line runs right through the area, providing easy access to other parts of the city for later exploration. This combination of airport shuttle and walking is perfect for your arrival day.

• Explore Topkapi Palace: Visit the courtyards, the Imperial Treasury with its famous dagger, and the sacred relics. (Note: The Harem requires a separate ticket).
• Get Lost in the Grand Bazaar: Wander through over 4,000 shops selling everything from carpets to lanterns.
• Visit the Spice Bazaar (Egyptian Bazaar): A feast for the senses with its vibrant spices, teas, and Turkish delight.
• Bosphorus Cruise: Take a public ferry or private cruise to see the city’s landmarks from the water.

• Young Travelers: After the cruise, explore the lively neighborhood of Karaköy for dinner and drinks.
• Seniors: Pace yourself in the Grand Bazaar; it can be overwhelming. Consider a shorter, guided tour. The Bosphorus cruise is a relaxing and comfortable activity.
• Family: The colors and sounds of the Spice Bazaar are a delight for children. Let them sample different types of Turkish delight.
• With Disability: Topkapi Palace’s main courtyards are accessible, but the Harem has narrow spaces. The Bazaars can be crowded. A Bosphorus cruise is highly recommended.
• Luxury Travel: Charter a private yacht for your Bosphorus cruise, complete with a gourmet dinner on board.
• Adventure & Nature: Take the ferry all the way to Anadolu Kavağı near the Black Sea, and hike up to Yoros Castle for incredible views.

• Luxury: Pera Palace Hotel
• Mid-Range: Neorion Hotel
• Budget: Cheers Hostel

For your Bosphorus cruise, a fantastic travel tip is to skip the expensive private tours and use the public ferry system (Şehir Hatları). It’s incredibly scenic, authentic, and budget-friendly. The most popular option is the “Short Circle Bosphorus Cruise” which departs from the Eminönü ferry terminal (near the Spice Bazaar). It’s a beautiful two-hour round trip. For an even more local experience, you can simply take a regular commuter ferry from Eminönü to Üsküdar on the Asian side. Grab a tea or coffee from the cafes near the Üsküdar ferry terminal and enjoy stunning views of the Maiden’s Tower and the European shoreline. This gives you the same million-dollar views for the price of a bus ticket. This insider tip is essential for any Istanbul guide looking to provide both value and authentic experiences.

Today’s itinerary calls for comfortable and practical attire. You will be on your feet for hours exploring Topkapi Palace and the Grand Bazaar, so comfortable walking shoes are non-negotiable. The Grand Bazaar can get very warm and crowded, so wearing lightweight, breathable fabrics is a smart choice. While there’s no strict dress code for the palace or bazaar, it’s always wise to dress with a degree of modesty out of respect for the local culture. For the evening Bosphorus cruise, it can get quite breezy on the water, even on a warm day. Be sure to bring a sweater, light jacket, or a pashmina to stay comfortable while you enjoy the stunning views. A secure crossbody bag is also recommended for navigating the crowded bazaar, keeping your valuables safe while leaving your hands free for shopping and taking photos.

After exploring Topkapi, dive into the culinary world around the Spice Bazaar. A must-try is a fish sandwich (‘balık ekmek’) from one of the famous boats bobbing on the water at the Eminönü waterfront. It’s a quintessential Istanbul street food experience. For a more relaxed lunch, explore the small restaurants in the streets behind the Spice Bazaar. “Havuzlu Restaurant” inside the Grand Bazaar offers a peaceful oasis and traditional Turkish food. For an unforgettable dinner, head to the Karaköy neighborhood after your cruise. It’s a trendy area with fantastic restaurants. “Karaköy Lokantası” is a modern classic, serving delicious mezes and seafood in a beautiful turquoise-tiled setting. Or try “Neolokal” for an innovative take on Anatolian cuisine with stunning views. This mix of iconic street food and modern dining is key to a complete Istanbul food tour.

From Sultanahmet, Topkapi Palace is just a short and pleasant walk away, located right behind Hagia Sophia. After visiting the palace, you can walk downhill towards the Eminönü waterfront to reach the Spice Bazaar. The Grand Bazaar is a bit further, about a 15-minute walk from the Spice Bazaar, or you can take the T1 tram one stop from Sirkeci to Beyazıt-Kapalıçarşı. The Bosphorus cruises and public ferries depart from the Eminönü ferry terminals, which are located right next to the Spice Bazaar and the Galata Bridge. The entire day’s itinerary is well-connected and can be easily navigated on foot and with short rides on the T1 tram line. Using your Istanbulkart will make hopping on the tram quick and easy, connecting all these key locations for a seamless day of exploration.

• Explore the Göreme Open-Air Museum: Discover the ancient cave churches, especially the Dark Church (Karanlık Kilise).
• Hike Through Imagination Valley (Devrent Valley): See rock formations that look like animals and other figures.
• Visit Pasabag (Monks Valley): Famous for its prominent, multi-capped fairy chimneys.
• Watch the Sunset from a Panoramic Viewpoint: See the valleys glow in the late afternoon sun.

• Young Travelers: Rent an ATV (quad bike) for a thrilling tour through the valleys.
• Seniors: Take a private car tour to visit the main sites comfortably without extensive hiking.
• Family: Kids will love spotting the “camel” rock in Imagination Valley and exploring the cave dwellings.
• With Disability: The terrain is challenging. A private, customized driving tour is the best option to see the landscapes. Many cave hotels have accessible rooms.
• Luxury Travel: Stay in a luxurious cave suite with a private terrace and jacuzzi. Arrange a private sunset wine tasting.
• Adventure & Nature: Embark on a horseback riding tour through the stunning Rose and Red Valleys.

• Luxury: Museum Hotel
• Mid-Range: Sultan Cave Suites
• Budget: Göreme Pension

The best way to explore Cappadocia’s scattered valleys and attractions is to join one of the small-group “color tours.” The most popular are the Red Tour and the Green Tour. The Red Tour typically covers the northern Cappadocian sites like the Göreme Open-Air Museum, Paşabağ, and Devrent Valley, which are perfect for your first day. These tours are excellent value, including a knowledgeable guide, transportation in a comfortable minivan, and often lunch. It saves you the hassle and expense of hiring a private car or navigating local buses. Booking a Red Tour for your first full day is a fantastic way to get oriented and see the main highlights efficiently, leaving other days for more specific interests like hiking or ballooning. This is a top tip for any Cappadocia travel guide.

For exploring Cappadocia, practical and comfortable clothing is key. You will be doing a lot of walking on dusty, uneven trails and clambering in and out of caves. Sturdy, closed-toe walking shoes or hiking boots with good grip are essential. The weather can be extreme, with hot, sunny days and cool nights, so dressing in layers is the best strategy. Wear lightweight trousers or shorts and a t-shirt during the day, but always have a fleece or jacket ready, especially for the evening. The sun can be intense, so a wide-brimmed hat, sunglasses, and high-SPF sunscreen are non-negotiable. A small backpack is perfect for carrying water, your extra layer, and your camera. Cappadocia is a dusty place, so don’t wear anything you’re afraid to get a little dirty!

Cappadocia’s cuisine is hearty and delicious, with a unique regional specialty you must try: the ‘testi kebab’ (pottery kebab). This is a meat and vegetable stew slow-cooked in a sealed clay pot, which is cracked open at your table. “Dibek Restaurant” in Göreme offers an authentic setting and excellent testi kebab (you often need to order it in advance). For stunning views with your meal, “Seten Anatolian Cuisine” is a fantastic choice, offering refined local dishes on a beautiful terrace. For a more casual bite, look for places serving ‘gözleme,’ a delicious savory Turkish flatbread filled with toppings like cheese, spinach, or minced meat. And don’t miss trying ‘mantı,’ small dumplings often described as Turkish ravioli, served with yogurt and garlic. Exploring these local flavors is a highlight of any trip to Göreme or Cappadocia.

To get from Istanbul to Cappadocia, the best and quickest option is a domestic flight. You can fly from either Istanbul Airport (IST) or Sabiha Gökçen Airport (SAW) to one of two airports in Cappadocia: Nevşehir Kapadokya Airport (NAV) or Kayseri Erkilet Airport (ASR). The flight is about 70-80 minutes. Turkish Airlines and Pegasus Airlines are the main carriers. Kayseri is slightly further away but often has more flight options. From either airport, the most convenient way to get to your hotel in Göreme, Ürgüp, or Uçhisar is to pre-book an airport shuttle service. Many hotels can arrange this for you, or you can book one online. This is much cheaper than a taxi and is a standard, reliable service. This seamless flight and shuttle combination is the standard and most efficient travel method.

• Sunrise Hot Air Balloon Flight: Experience the breathtaking spectacle of floating over the valleys at dawn.
• Explore an Underground City: Descend into the depths of Kaymaklı or Derinkuyu to see the incredible subterranean architecture.
• Hike in Ihlara Valley: A beautiful, green canyon with a river and ancient rock-cut churches (often part of the “Green Tour”).
• Visit Selime Monastery: The largest rock-cut monastery in Cappadocia with a cathedral-sized church.

• Young Travelers: After the day’s tours, find a local cafe to relax and edit your amazing balloon photos.
• Seniors: Be aware that underground cities have very low and narrow passages. Ihlara Valley requires walking. A private tour can help you choose the most suitable sites.
• Family: Kids will feel like real explorers in the underground city, but the tight spaces may not be suitable for all.
• With Disability: Hot air balloons are not wheelchair accessible. Underground cities are inaccessible. A scenic drive through the region is the best alternative.
• Luxury Travel: Book a private or deluxe balloon flight with fewer people in the basket for a more intimate experience.
• Adventure & Nature: The Ihlara Valley hike offers a fantastic combination of nature and history, a welcome splash of green in the Cappadocian landscape.

• Luxury: Argos in Cappadocia
• Mid-Range: Kelebek Special Cave Hotel
• Budget: Traveller’s Cave Pension

Hot air ballooning is extremely popular and weather-dependent. The most crucial travel tip is to book your flight with a reputable company far in advance, especially during peak season. Also, schedule your balloon ride for your very first morning in Cappadocia. Flights are frequently canceled due to wind conditions. By booking it for your first morning, you leave buffer days in your itinerary for it to be rescheduled if it gets canceled. Most companies will automatically try to rebook you for the next available day. If you wait until your last day and the flight is canceled, you will miss out entirely. This simple scheduling strategy dramatically increases your chances of having this magical experience. It’s the most important piece of advice for anyone planning a trip to Cappadocia.

For your early morning balloon ride, the key is warmth. It can be very cold before sunrise, even in summer. Dress in warm layers that you can easily remove later in the day. A warm jacket, a hat, and even gloves are recommended. As you will be climbing into a basket, comfortable, flat, closed-toe shoes are essential. Trousers are much more practical than a skirt or dress. After the flight, your day will likely involve exploring an underground city or hiking. For the underground city, be aware that you will be bending and squeezing through narrow tunnels, so comfortable, non-restrictive clothing is a must. If hiking in Ihlara Valley, sturdy shoes and sun protection are key. This is a day to prioritize practical, comfortable, and versatile clothing over fashion.

After your dawn adventure, you’ll be ready for a hearty breakfast. Most balloon tours end with a small champagne toast and some cake, but you’ll want a proper meal back at your hotel. Many cave hotels in Cappadocia offer famously lavish Turkish breakfast spreads (‘kahvaltı’), which are an experience in themselves. For lunch, if you are on a “Green Tour” (which typically includes the underground city and Ihlara Valley), it will likely be included at a simple restaurant along the Melendiz River in the valley. For dinner, celebrate your incredible day with a special meal. “Topdeck Cave Restaurant” in Göreme is a popular and cozy spot known for its delicious local food. Or, try “Pumpkin Göreme Restaurant and Art Gallery,” which offers a fantastic set menu in a charming setting. Booking dinner in advance is a good idea, as the best places fill up quickly.

For the hot air balloon ride, the tour company will pick you up directly from your hotel in the very early morning and drop you back after the flight. There is no need to arrange your own transport. To visit the underground cities and Ihlara Valley, which are further south, the most efficient method is to take a guided “Green Tour.” Just like the Red Tour, this small-group tour includes a guide, transport, and entrance fees. Trying to visit these scattered sites by public transport is not practical. The Green Tour is a classic Cappadocia experience that covers the southern highlights perfectly. You can book it easily through your hotel or one of the many tour agencies in Göreme. This tour-based approach is the standard and most logical way to explore the wider Cappadocia region.

• Walk on the Travertine Terraces: Take off your shoes and wade through the warm, mineral-rich pools.
• Explore Ancient Hierapolis: Discover the ruins of the grand theater, the necropolis, and the Temple of Apollo.
• Swim in Cleopatra’s Antique Pool: Bathe in warm thermal waters amongst fallen Roman columns.
• Visit the Hierapolis Archaeology Museum: See beautifully preserved statues and artifacts from the ancient city.

• Young Travelers: Get that perfect Instagram shot on the white terraces at sunset.
• Seniors: The walk up the main path can be slippery. You can take a shuttle van to the top (Hierapolis entrance) and walk down, which is easier.
• Family: Kids will love splashing in the thermal pools and the adventure of swimming in Cleopatra’s Pool.
• With Disability: The main travertine path is not accessible. However, you can access the top area near Cleopatra’s Pool via a vehicle, which offers good views and access to the pool area.
• Luxury Travel: Stay at a luxury thermal hotel and enjoy private spa treatments using the mineral-rich waters.
• Adventure & Nature: Try paragliding over the stunning white landscape of Pamukkale for a thrilling aerial view.

• Luxury: Doga Thermal Health & Spa
• Mid-Range: Pam Thermal Hotel Clinic & Spa
• Budget: Venus Suite Hotel

To get the best experience and photos at Pamukkale, timing is everything. The site can get extremely crowded with day-trippers, and the white travertine can be blindingly bright in the midday sun. The best travel tip is to visit late in the afternoon. Arrive around 3 or 4 PM, explore the Hierapolis ruins first, and then make your way to the travertine terraces as the sun begins to set. The light becomes soft and golden, making the landscape glow, and the crowds begin to thin out. You’ll get much better photos and a more magical, serene experience. Remember to bring sunglasses, as the reflection off the white surface is intense. Staying overnight in Pamukkale town allows you the flexibility to do this, whereas most day tours leave before sunset.

When visiting Pamukkale, you need to pack for two distinct experiences: walking through ancient ruins and wading in water. Wear your swimsuit under your clothes for easy changing. For exploring Hierapolis, lightweight, comfortable clothing like shorts and a t-shirt are ideal. Most importantly, wear comfortable walking shoes for the ruins. You must remove your shoes to walk on the travertine terraces to protect them. Bring a small bag to carry your shoes in. The surfaces can be slippery and sometimes sharp, so walk carefully. A wide-brimmed hat, sunglasses, and plenty of high-SPF sunscreen are absolutely essential, as there is very little shade and the sun’s glare off the white calcium is incredibly strong. A light cover-up or sarong is also useful for walking between the pools and ruins.

The dining options directly at the Pamukkale site are limited and tend to be overpriced. For a better meal, head to the small town of Pamukkale at the base of the hill. You’ll find numerous family-run restaurants and cafes offering simple, authentic Turkish food at reasonable prices. Look for places offering ‘pide’ (Turkish pizza) or home-style dishes. “Kayas Restaurant and Bar” and “White House Restaurant & Cafe” are popular choices with good reviews. Many of the local hotels also have their own restaurants that are open to non-guests, offering a slightly more upscale dining experience. For a truly refreshing treat after a hot day on the terraces, find a cafe that serves freshly squeezed juices or a cold glass of ‘ayran’ (a savory yogurt drink). It’s the perfect way to rehydrate and relax.

The journey from Cappadocia to Pamukkale is a long one, and there are no direct flights. The most common and traditional method is to take an overnight long-distance bus. Companies like Metro Turizm or Pamukkale Turizm offer comfortable buses with reclining seats. The journey takes about 9-10 hours, saving you a day of travel time and the cost of one night’s accommodation. You would depart from Göreme’s bus station (‘otogar’) in the evening and arrive in Denizli (the city next to Pamukkale) in the early morning. From the Denizli otogar, you can take a frequent minibus (‘dolmuş’) for the final 20-minute ride to Pamukkale town. While a long journey, it’s an efficient and classic part of the Turkey backpacking trail.

• Explore the Ancient City of Ephesus: See the Library of Celsus, the Great Theater, the Temple of Hadrian, and the Terrace Houses.
• Visit the House of the Virgin Mary: A peaceful pilgrimage site located on a nearby mountaintop.
• See the Temple of Artemis: Discover the site of one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World (though only one column remains).
• Relax in Kuşadası: Enjoy a walk along the waterfront and watch the sunset over the Aegean Sea.

• Young Travelers: Explore the lively bazaar and nightlife in Kuşadası.
• Seniors: Ephesus requires extensive walking. Consider hiring a private guide with a vehicle to drive you between the upper and lower entrances to minimize walking.
• Family: The sheer scale of Ephesus is impressive for all ages. The story of the gladiator graveyard can be particularly interesting for kids.
• With Disability: Ephesus has significant accessibility challenges. The main Marble Road is uneven. A visit to the Ephesus Museum in Selçuk is a good alternative.
• Luxury Travel: Book a private guided tour of Ephesus with an archaeologist, followed by a wine tasting at a local vineyard.
• Adventure & Nature: Visit Dilek Peninsula National Park near Kuşadası for hiking and pristine beaches.

• Luxury: Charisma De Luxe Hotel (Kuşadası)
• Mid-Range: Celsus Boutique Hotel (Selçuk)
• Budget: Kuşadası Seaview Suites (Kuşadası)

The best tip for visiting Ephesus is to start your exploration at the upper (southern) gate and walk downhill to the lower (northern) gate. Most tours do this, and for good reason. It saves you from a long, hot, uphill walk and allows you to follow the natural flow of the ancient city. If you’re visiting independently, take a taxi to the upper gate to begin. Also, the Terrace Houses (Yamaç Evleri) inside Ephesus require a separate entrance ticket, but they are absolutely worth it. These were the homes of Ephesus’s wealthiest citizens, and their stunning mosaics and frescoes are incredibly well-preserved, offering a rare glimpse into Roman domestic life. Don’t skip them! This strategy makes your visit more comfortable and enriching, a key piece of advice for any Ephesus guide.

For a day at Ephesus, prepare for sun and walking. There is very little shade amongst the ruins. A wide-brimmed hat, sunglasses, and high-SPF sunscreen are absolutely essential. Wear lightweight, loose-fitting, and breathable clothing to stay cool. Comfortable and sturdy walking shoes are a must, as you’ll be walking for several hours on uneven marble and stone paths. After exploring the ruins, this comfortable attire is perfectly fine for the relaxed atmosphere of Kuşadası. However, you might want to bring your swimsuit if you plan to take a dip in the sea or your hotel pool. A light jacket or sweater is always a good idea for the evening, as coastal breezes can make it feel cooler after sunset.

The town of Selçuk, right next to Ephesus, has many charming local restaurants perfect for lunch after your visit. “Selçuk Pidecisi” is a great spot for delicious and cheap ‘pide’. In the evening, Kuşadası’s waterfront comes alive with dining options. The marina area offers a variety of restaurants with beautiful sea views, specializing in fresh seafood. Choose a restaurant where you can pick your own fresh fish from the day’s catch. For a more traditional Turkish meal, explore the streets of the old town, where you’ll find ‘meyhanes’ (taverns) serving a wide array of mezes and grilled meats. Enjoying a seafood dinner while watching the sunset over the Aegean is the perfect culinary conclusion to your day and a highlight of the Turquoise Coast.

From Pamukkale (Denizli), the easiest way to get to Ephesus (located in the town of Selçuk) is by train or bus. The train is a comfortable and scenic option, taking you from Denizli to Selçuk in about 3 hours. Alternatively, frequent buses run the same route. From Selçuk’s bus or train station, you can take a short taxi ride or a minibus (‘dolmuş’) to the entrance of Ephesus. After visiting Ephesus, it’s another short dolmuş or taxi ride to the nearby coastal town of Kuşadası (about 20-30 minutes), which makes for a great base. This combination of regional trains/buses and local minibuses makes traveling between these key sites on the Aegean coast straightforward and affordable.

• Board a Traditional Turkish Gulet: Settle into your cabin and meet the crew.
• Sail from Fethiye Harbor: Leave the port and head towards the secluded bays of the Göcek islands.
• First Swim Stop: Anchor in a beautiful, calm cove for a refreshing swim in the turquoise water.
• Enjoy Lunch on Board: Savor a delicious, freshly prepared Mediterranean meal cooked by the on-board chef.
• Sunset at Anchor: Watch the sunset over the sea from the deck of your boat.

• Young Travelers: Enjoy the social atmosphere on the boat and make new friends from around the world.
• Seniors: A gulet cruise is a very relaxing way to see the coast without much walking. Choose a reputable company with comfortable cabins.
• Family: Kids will love jumping off the boat into the sea and the excitement of sleeping on a yacht.
• With Disability: Gulets have significant accessibility challenges. A land-based stay in a coastal town like Kaş or Kalkan with day boat trips might be a better option.
• Luxury Travel: Charter a private, high-end gulet for your group with a personalized itinerary and gourmet catering.
• Adventure & Nature: Use the kayaks or paddleboards often provided on the gulet to explore the coastline of the coves you anchor in.

• Accommodation: On-board the Gulet
• Pre-cruise in Fethiye (Luxury): Yacht Boheme Hotel-Boutique Class – Adults Only
• Pre-cruise in Fethiye (Mid-Range): Alesta Yacht Hotel

When booking a gulet cruise, the most important tip is to do your research and choose the right boat and itinerary for your travel style. There are many options, from lively “party boats” for young backpackers to quiet, family-oriented cruises and luxurious private charters. Read recent reviews carefully on platforms like TripAdvisor or specialist sailing websites. Pay attention to comments about the crew, the quality of the food, and the cleanliness of the boat. A 3-night/4-day cruise, such as the popular Fethiye to Olympos route, is a great length for a first-time experience. Don’t just book the cheapest option; investing a little more in a reputable company with a well-maintained boat and a good chef will make all the difference to your enjoyment of this incredible experience.

Life on a gulet is very casual. You will live in your swimsuit. Pack at least two or three, so one can always be dry. A quick-dry towel is also very useful. You’ll need a good sun hat, sunglasses, and plenty of high-SPF, reef-safe sunscreen. For clothing, pack light: shorts, t-shirts, and light cover-ups are all you’ll need during the day. For the evenings, a light sweater or fleece is perfect, as it can get cooler on the water at night. You will be barefoot on the boat, so no shoes are needed, but you might want a pair of flip-flops or sandals for any brief shore excursions. Pack everything in a soft-sided duffel bag or backpack rather than a hard-shell suitcase, as it will be much easier to store in your cabin.

One of the great joys of a gulet cruise is the food. All your meals are typically included and prepared fresh on board by the boat’s cook. You can expect delicious and healthy Mediterranean-style cuisine. Breakfasts usually consist of fresh bread, cheeses, olives, tomatoes, cucumbers, and eggs. Lunches and dinners often feature grilled fish or chicken, a variety of fresh salads, vegetable mezes with olive oil, and rice or bulgur. The food is generally plentiful and a real highlight of the trip. Drinks are usually sold on board, and you can run a tab to be settled at the end of the cruise. Enjoying a freshly cooked meal on the deck of your boat in a secluded cove is a truly magical and unforgettable dining experience.

To get from Kuşadası to Fethiye, the most practical method is by long-distance bus. The journey takes approximately 3-4 hours and travels along a scenic coastal and mountain route. You can easily book a ticket with a major bus company like Pamukkale or Kamil Koç from the Kuşadası bus station (‘otogar’). It’s advisable to book at least a day in advance, especially in the summer. Upon arrival at the Fethiye otogar, you can take a short taxi ride to the harbor where the gulet cruises depart. Most cruises start in the late morning or early afternoon, so an early bus from Kuşadası will give you plenty of time to arrive, find your boat, and do any last-minute shopping in Fethiye before you set sail.

• Cruise over the Sunken City of Kekova: Peer through the clear water to see ancient foundations and staircases on the seabed.
• Hike up to Simena Castle (Kaleköy): Go ashore and climb to the top for panoramic views of the entire bay.
• See the Lycian Necropolis: View the ancient rock tombs and sarcophagi from your boat.
• Swim and Snorkel in a Secluded Bay: Enjoy more time in the pristine waters of the Mediterranean.
• Explore the town of Kaş: Depending on your itinerary, your boat may dock in the charming and sophisticated port town of Kaş for the evening.

• Young Travelers: If you dock in Kaş, explore its cool cafes, jazz bars, and boutique shops.
• Seniors: The hike up to Simena Castle is steep. You can enjoy the views from the charming village cafes at the bottom.
• Family: The story of the sunken city is like a real-life Atlantis for kids. They will also enjoy spotting the tombs in the cliffs.
• With Disability: Enjoying the views of the sunken city and tombs from the comfort of the gulet is the main activity and is perfectly accessible.
• Luxury Travel: A private gulet can anchor in more secluded spots and offer a more personalized historical explanation from the captain.
• Adventure & Nature: Sea kayaking is a popular activity in the Kekova region, allowing you to get even closer to the sunken ruins than larger boats can.

• Accommodation: On-board the Gulet
• If stopping in Kaş (Luxury): Mandalina Luxury Suites
• If stopping in Kaş (Mid-Range): Hideaway Hotel

To make the most of your visit to the Kekova region, bring a pair of polarized sunglasses. This simple tip will dramatically improve your view of the Sunken City. The polarized lenses cut through the glare on the surface of the water, allowing you to see the submerged ruins with much greater clarity and detail. While the water is famously clear, the sun’s reflection can still make it hard to see everything. With polarized sunglasses, the underwater foundations, walls, and staircases will pop into view, transforming the experience from a glimpse to a clear window into the past. It’s a small item to pack that makes a huge difference for this specific and magical part of your journey.

Your attire for today will be similar to yesterday – comfortable, casual, and beach-ready. You will likely spend most of the day in your swimsuit and a light cover-up. If you plan to hike up to Simena Castle, you will need sturdy, non-slip shoes or sandals, as the path is old and uneven. A sun hat and sunscreen are again essential. If your boat docks in the chic town of Kaş for the evening, you might want to have a slightly smarter outfit to change into for dinner. Kaş has a sophisticated but bohemian vibe, so a nice summer dress or a pair of linen trousers with a smart shirt would be perfect for blending in with the stylish crowd and enjoying the town’s charming atmosphere.

All your meals will again be prepared and served on your gulet. The crew will continue to provide delicious Mediterranean fare. However, if your cruise itinerary includes a stop at Simena (Kaleköy), a fun treat is to go ashore and visit one of the small, family-run cafes for a glass of tea, a fresh juice, or some homemade ice cream. “The I Am Here Cafe” is a famous spot with stunning views. If you dock in Kaş for the evening, you are in for a culinary delight. The town is known for its excellent restaurants. “Bahçe Restaurant” offers delicious mezes in a beautiful garden setting, while “Ruhi Bey Meyhanesi” is a classic Turkish tavern experience. It’s a great opportunity to enjoy a meal on land and experience the local nightlife.

Today, your transport is your hotel! The gulet will be your mode of travel, taking you effortlessly from one stunning location to the next. The captain and crew navigate the waters, anchoring in the best spots for swimming, sightseeing, and overnight stays. If you go ashore at Simena (Kaleköy), it’s by a small dinghy from your gulet. The village itself is car-free and only accessible by boat or a long coastal hiking path. This effortless travel is the beauty of a Blue Voyage; you simply wake up in a new, beautiful location each day, with no need to worry about logistics, buses, or taxis. It is the most relaxing and scenic way to explore this incredible stretch of the Turkish coastline.

• Climb the Galata Tower: For one of the best panoramic views of Istanbul.
• Walk Across the Galata Bridge: Watch the local fishermen and enjoy views of the Golden Horn.
• Explore Istiklal Avenue: A bustling pedestrian street with historic buildings, international brands, and the iconic red tram.
• Discover Karaköy’s Art Galleries and Cafes: Wander the backstreets to find cool street art and trendy spots.

• Young Travelers: Explore the nightlife in the Asmalımescit area off Istiklal Avenue.
• Seniors: Ride the historic red tram along Istiklal Avenue to cover the distance comfortably.
• Family: Visit the Rahmi M. Koç Museum, a fantastic industrial museum with interactive exhibits for all ages.
• With Disability: Istiklal Avenue is a flat pedestrian street. The modern tram lines are accessible. Galata Tower has an elevator but also stairs at the very top.
• Luxury Travel: Indulge in some high-end shopping at the boutiques in the Nişantaşı district.
• Adventure & Nature: Take the historic “Tünel” funicular, the second-oldest subway in the world, from Karaköy to the end of Istiklal Avenue.

• Luxury: The Galata Istanbul Hotel MGallery
• Mid-Range: World House Boutique Hotel Galata
• Budget: Archeo Hostel

When exploring the Galata and Karaköy areas, the best tip is to embrace getting lost in the side streets. While Istiklal Avenue is the main artery, the real charm lies in the small, steep alleyways that connect it to the Galata Tower and down to the Karaköy waterfront. This is where you’ll find the most interesting independent designer shops, quirky cafes, hidden art galleries, and historic buildings. Don’t be afraid to wander off the main path. Follow the sound of music or the scent of coffee. For example, the French Street (Cezayir Sokağı) is a beautiful, colorful staircase filled with cafes. This exploratory mindset will allow you to discover the true, bohemian soul of modern Istanbul beyond the big-name brands on the main avenue.

For a day exploring modern Istanbul, you can embrace a more contemporary, stylish wardrobe. This area is the heart of Istanbul’s fashion scene. Smart-casual is the perfect vibe. Think stylish sneakers or comfortable ankle boots, as you will still be doing a lot of walking on steep hills and cobblestones. A pair of well-fitting jeans or a chic midi-skirt paired with a nice top would be ideal. In the evening, this area has many trendy bars and restaurants, so you might want to wear something a little more dressed up. A stylish jacket is a good idea, both for fashion and for the cooler evening temperatures. Essentially, this is your chance to wear your favorite city-explorer outfit, blending style with the practical need for comfortable footwear.

The Galata and Karaköy neighborhoods are a foodie’s paradise, home to some of Istanbul’s trendiest eateries. For lunch, grab a delicious ‘dürüm’ (wrap) from a local favorite like “Dürümzade” near Istiklal. In Karaköy, don’t miss trying the baklava at “Güllüoğlu,” arguably the most famous baklava maker in the city. For dinner, you are spoiled for choice. “Neolokal,” located in the Salt Galata building, offers breathtaking views and a fine-dining menu that reimagines traditional Anatolian recipes. For something more casual but equally delicious, “Van Kahvaltı Evi” in the Cihangir area (near Taksim) is famous for its incredible all-day Turkish breakfasts. Or, explore the many ‘meyhanes’ in the Asmalımescit area for a lively night of mezes and music. This is the place to experience the modern, innovative side of Turkish cuisine.

After your gulet cruise, you will likely disembark in Fethiye or a nearby port. From there, you will need to take a taxi or a Havaş airport shuttle bus to Dalaman Airport (DLM), the closest major airport to this part of the coast. The bus ride takes about one hour. You will then take a domestic flight from Dalaman (DLM) to one of Istanbul’s airports (IST or SAW). The flight is about 70 minutes. From the Istanbul airport, you can take a Havaist shuttle or a taxi to your hotel in the Galata/Karaköy area. Once there, this part of the city is best explored on foot. The T1 tram line runs across the Galata Bridge, connecting you easily to the historic peninsula, and the M2 metro line runs from Taksim Square, providing access to other parts of the modern city.

• Enjoy a Final Turkish Breakfast (‘Kahvaltı’): A leisurely and delicious start to your last day.
• Last-Minute Shopping at the Spice Bazaar: Stock up on spices, teas, nuts, and Turkish delight.
• Visit the Rüstem Pasha Mosque: A hidden gem near the Spice Bazaar, famous for its stunning and extensive Iznik tilework.
• One Last Stroll: Take a final walk, perhaps to a favorite spot, to soak in the atmosphere.

• All Travelers: Depending on your flight time, consider visiting a Hammam (Turkish Bath) for a final, relaxing, and traditional cultural experience.

N/A – Departure Day

At the Spice Bazaar, a great tip is to politely decline the first sample offered and walk a little deeper into the market before you start tasting and buying. The vendors at the main entrances are often the most aggressive and can be more expensive. By going further in, you’ll find vendors who are often more relaxed and sometimes offer better prices. Don’t be afraid to ask for a sample (‘tadabilir miyim?’). When buying items like spices or tea that are sold by weight, always confirm the price per kilo and watch them weigh it. For pre-packaged Turkish delight, look for shops that are busy with locals, as this is often a sign of quality and freshness. This savvy approach will ensure you get the best quality souvenirs at a fair price.

For your departure day, your outfit should be all about comfort for your journey home. Choose breathable, non-restrictive clothing. It’s a smart travel hack to wear some of your heavier or bulkier items, like your jacket or heaviest shoes, on the plane to save space and weight in your luggage. Ensure your travel documents are easily accessible, so clothing with secure pockets is a good choice. Dressing in layers is always wise for air travel, as cabin temperatures can fluctuate. A comfortable sweater or pashmina in your carry-on is perfect for this. Choosing practical and comfortable clothing will make your final day in Turkey and your trip home as smooth and pleasant as possible.

Enjoy one last, magnificent Turkish breakfast. Many cafes in the Galata or Karaköy areas specialize in ‘kahvaltı’ and offer beautiful spreads. “Van Kahvaltı Evi” is a classic choice. After visiting the Spice Bazaar, grab lunch in the surrounding Eminönü area. This is your last chance for an authentic ‘balık ekmek’ (fish sandwich) by the water or to visit the legendary “Pandeli Restaurant” located just above the main entrance to the Spice Bazaar, a historic spot that has served royalty and celebrities. For a final treat, buy some fresh ‘simit’ for your journey to the airport. It’s the perfect, simple, and delicious taste of Istanbul to have as you say your goodbyes. The airport has food options, but a final authentic meal in the city is far more memorable.

Getting to Istanbul Airport (IST) from the Galata/Karaköy or Sultanahmet areas is most reliably done by the Havaist airport shuttle bus or a pre-booked private transfer. The Havaist bus is the most cost-effective option. You can catch it from key locations like Sultanahmet Square or Taksim Square. The journey will take approximately 60-90 minutes, but you should always allow extra time for Istanbul’s notoriously heavy traffic. A taxi is another option, but ensure it’s a reputable one and you agree on the price or use the meter. Always plan to leave for the airport at least 3-4 hours before your international flight to account for traffic, check-in, and security procedures. This will ensure a calm and stress-free end to your wonderful Turkish adventure.

Turkey is a burgeoning paradise for yoga and wellness enthusiasts, offering serene retreats that harmonize mind, body, and nature. Along the tranquil Turquoise Coast, you can find centers offering yoga sessions on decks overlooking the sea. In Cappadocia, practice your sun salutations amidst the mystical fairy chimneys. These retreats often combine yoga and meditation with healthy, organic Mediterranean cuisine, nature hikes, and local cultural experiences like visiting thermal spas. They cater to all levels, from beginner to advanced, with many offering instruction in English. A wellness retreat can be a perfect way to start or end your Turkish journey, allowing you to decompress and connect with the country’s peaceful, natural side. Searching for “yoga retreats Fethiye” or “wellness Cappadocia” will reveal a host of soul-nourishing options.

Packing for Turkey requires versatility. For city and historical site exploration, comfortable walking shoes are non-negotiable. Modest attire (covering shoulders and knees) is needed for visiting mosques; carrying a lightweight scarf is essential for women. For the coast, pack your swimsuit, a quick-dry towel, and water shoes for rocky coves. Essentials for all seasons include a universal travel adapter (Type F, two round prongs), a portable power bank, any personal medications, and a reusable water bottle. For summer, lightweight, breathable clothing, a wide-brimmed hat, and high-SPF sunscreen are crucial. For spring and autumn, pack layers including sweaters and a light waterproof jacket. In winter, especially in Istanbul and Cappadocia, a warm coat, hat, gloves, and scarf are necessary. A secure daypack or crossbody bag is perfect for daily excursions.

Shopping in Turkey is an unforgettable cultural experience. The Grand Bazaar in Istanbul is a labyrinth of treasures, perfect for finding high-quality leather goods, beautiful hand-painted ceramics (Iznik pottery), and intricate lanterns. Bargaining is expected and part of the fun! Turkey is also famous for its hand-woven carpets and kilims; be sure to buy from a reputable dealer. The Spice Bazaar is the best place for edible souvenirs like Turkish delight (‘lokum’), baklava, and a vast array of spices and teas. Along the coast, look for natural sea sponges and olive oil products. Don’t forget to look for items to ward off the evil eye (‘nazar boncuğu’), a classic Turkish souvenir. While credit cards are accepted in many shops, it’s always good to have some Turkish Lira (TRY) for smaller purchases and haggling.